砍倒cut down．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

7．Many students ask for advice about improving their English．There are three basic questions．
The first question is about real English．Li Hao from Hubei wrote，"I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs．But it takes a long time．What do you think？"
This is a great way to learn English!Talk about the film or song with your friends，and guess the meaning of the new words．Just enjoy yourself!
The second question is about speaking．Sam，from Suzhou wrote，"Our school has a foreign teacher．But I'm shy and can't speak to her．What should I do？"
When I visit China，lots of people in the street say，"Hello!How are you？Where are you from？Do you like China？"These are good questions to start a conversation．Many people are shy when they speak English，so before you begin，take a deep breath and smile!Smiling always helps．
The third question is about vocabulary．Olive，from Anhui wrote，"I want to remember all the new words．I wrote them down，but I forget them quickly．What should I do？"
Try to remember eight or nine words a day．Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom．Say the words when you see them，and change them every day．And when you're shopping，how about counting the English words，or saying the English names for everything you see？

38．How many basic questions do the students often ask？B
A．Two．
B．Three．
C．Four．
D．Five．
39．What should you do if you are shy to speak English？D
A．Watch English films．
B．Write down the words first．
C．Listen to real English songs．
D．Take a deep breath and smile before you begin？
40．What is Oliver's problem？C
A．He's too shy to talk with others．
B．He's not able to count English words．
C．He can't remember new words．
D．He doesn't know what real English is．
41．What's the best title of this passage？A
A．How to learn English
B．Talking about English films
C．Advice about English writing
D．The way of beginning an English conversation．

8．

stay，important，they，on，dumpling，have，luck，put，January，a，

The Spring Festival is Chinese New Year's Day．It's the most（91）important festival in China．It is in lunar （92）January．Everyone in China likes Spring Festival very much．They often start preparing for the holiday a month ago．
It's （93）an important holiday for the family．The family have a big dinner on New Year's Eve．They often eat （94）dumplings．Children can （95）stay up on that night．（96）On the morning of Chinese New Year，children greet their parents and grandparents．And they can get （97）lucky money．
On New Year's Day，people （98）put on their new clothes and they often visit （99）thier friends．They are very happy，and they hope （100）to have a better（更好的） life in the future．（未来）

5．As China's influence grows，many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese．Parents and education experts（专家） in the US think Chinese speakers may have greater chances．
The number of schools that teach Chinese has grown．Ten years ago，only about 300schools in the US had Chinese lessons．Today，about 1，600schools teach Chinese．
Lomond Elementary School in Ohio is one of them．Each week，all students in grades one through five have a one？hour Chinese class．They learn the language through songs，games and lots of talking．
"We're trying to make students interested in the language，"teacher James told Times For kids．"We think it's really important that all children receive these lessons，"he says．"We'd like to do even more．"
"Schools are looking to the future，"says Nancy，a US education expert．"China is becoming a really powerful country．Young people should not only know the language but understand the culture．"Students may not be thinking about the future，but they think learning Chinese language and culture is fun．
"We wish we could go to China one day．"said Karl and his classmate，Walt，from Miami．
More than 40million foreigners around the world are studying Chinese．About 50，000people in the US are learning the language．Chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish．

51．At present，many American students are learning Chinese becauseD．
A．they wish to work in China
B．they would like to travel all over China
C．it is the most useful language in the world
D．China is becoming a powerful country
52．Which of the following is TRUE about Lomond Elementary School？CB
A．All students have a Chinese class everyday
B．Chinese culture is not taught in school
C．Teachers think interest is important in learning Chinese．
D．Only the students in the fifth grade can learn Chinese．
53．B is an American education expert．
A．James
B．Nancy
C．Karl
D．Walt
54．We can learn from the passage thatC
A．students are looking to the future
B．there are more Spanish people than Chinese in the US
C．Chinese is becoming popular in the US
D．Chinese is the most popular foreign language in the US
55．What is the best title of the passage？A
A．US Kids Learn Chinese
B．Foreigners Study Chinese
C．Learning Chinese Is Fun
D．Chinese  Speakers  Have  Greater Chances．

12．Before the elevator was invented in the late 1800s，buildings were much smaller and lower，as people did not want to walk up and down stairs（楼梯） all day．With the invention of the elevator came high-rise buildings and  skyscrapers．
Some people find elevators make them a little uncomfortable because there are many people all standing close in a small room．It is best just to relax and enjoy the ride．
When the elevator doors open，stand aside and let everyone out before you try to get in．Even if you are in a hurry，it's impolite to push someone so that you can get into an elevator．
Don't stare at（盯着看） people or stand too close．Try to keep your eyes looking ahead or you could make others feel nervous or uncomfortable．
If you have to move past people to get out of the elevator，say"Excuse me，please"or"I'm sorry"rather than just push them out of the way．Others will think you're welcome if you show some politeness．
If you are standing close to the buttons（按钮），ask others what floors they are going to and press the buttons for them．This is considered to be polite．
In case of emergency（紧急情况），follow the instructions written inside the elevator and try to keep others calm．

46．The elevator was inventedD．
A．in 1800
B．in 1899
C．in the 18th century
D．in the 19th century
47．Before the elevator was invented，buildings wereC．
A．big enough
B．tall enough
C．low and small
D．huge but low
48．The underlined word"skyscrapers"means"B"in Chinese．
A．天窗
B．摩天大楼
C．天桥
D．冲天火箭
49．According to the passage，if you stare at someone in an elevator，he or she may feelA．
A．uncomfortable
B．angry
C．strange
D．calm
50．If you have an emergency in an elevator，you shouldC．
A．cry for help loudly
B．knock on the door loudly
C．follow the elevator instructions
D．call the police for help．

2．Five students went out for a one-week trip in the countryside．When they returned，the group
leader wrote a report about each student．_

A．He was getting on very well until he hurt his foot on the third day．He didn't take part in
most of the activities in the second half of the week．

B．She enjoyed herself，but found it very difficult to get up in the morning and often kept the
others waiting．

C．A future leader．He always wanted to be first to try a new activity．He was very kind and
helpful to those who had difficulties．

D．She was very shy and easily frightened．It was hard for her to make friends．I'm not sure if she enjoyed the trip very much-

E．He took part in only a few activities．He missed home very much．He gave me the impression （印象）-he didn't really want to be with us．

请把下面五位同学的感受与上面领队对他们的评价相匹配．（5分）
61．The food was so terrible．I missed my parents so much．How comfortable when I was at home!E
62．What a pity!Everything was going well，and then I hurt myself．The last few days were quite boring．A
63．I love this kind of trip!I always had some new things to do and learn．It was great fun helping organize activities．C
64．They wanted me to get out of bed very early，and be ready for the day's activities soon．Then they got angry when I kept them waiting．B
65．I was often very lonely．I had problems making friends．Some of the activities were dangerous．I think I made the mistake of going on this trip．D．

9．In Europe many people died during the Second World War．As a result，at the end of the war there were many orphans there．A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help these children．His idea was simple．He wanted orphans to have a home，and he wanted them to have the care and kindness of parents．Gmeiner asked people to give him some money．With this money he built the first SOS Children's Village at Imst，in Austria．It opened in1949．This is how the SOS stand for"Save Our Souls（灵魂）．"This means，"Please help us!"An SOS Children's village gives help to orphans．Hermann Gmeiner's idea for helping orphans soon spread all over the world．By 1983there were 170SOS Children's Villages in the world．People in many countries give money to help the villages．Today the children from the first village have grown up．Now some of them work in other SOS Children's Villages．In SOS Villages orphans live in family groups．There are several houses in each village．The biggest village has 40or 50houses!Between seven and ten children live in a house．A woman lives with each group of children and looks after them．She gives the children a lot of love and kindness．She cooks meals for them and makes comfortable，happy home for them．Of course，the children don't spend all their time in the village．They go to school，they go out with their friends．But the village gives them a home-sometimes for the first time in their lives．

61．The SOS Children's Villages are built forB first．
A．the children who are ill
B．the orphans in Europe
C．the kind women
D．people who died in the war．
62．Which of the following came last？C
A．People gave Gmeiner some money．
B．There were many orphans at the end of the war
C．Gmeiner built the first SOS Children's Village
D．A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help the orphans
63．The underlined word"orphans"meansC．
A．废墟
B．垃圾
C．孤儿
D．无家可归的人
64．We can conclude（推论）from the article that the money for helping the SOS Villages mainly comes fromD．
A．governments
B．special organization
C．the orphans themselves
D．people in general
65．Which of the following can best summarize（总结） the work a woman in an SOS Village does for each group of children？A
A．She gives the children a lot of love and kindness
B．She lives with each group of children
C．She cooks meals for children
D．She looks after them．

6．It was Jimmy's birthday and he was five years old．He got a lot of nice birthday presents from his family，and one of them was a beautiful drum．"Who gave him that thing？"Jimmy's father asked when he saw it．"His grandfather did，"answered Jimmy's mother．
"Oh，"said his father．Of course Jimmy liked his drum very much．He made a terrible noise with it，but his father didn't mind．He was working during the day and Jimmy was in bed when he got home in the evening，so he couldn't hear the noise．
But one of the neighbors didn't like the noise at all，so a few days later，she took a sharp knife and went to Jimmy's house while he was hitting his drum．She said to him，"Hello，Jimmy，do you know，there is something nice inside your drum？Here is a knife．Open the drum and let's find it．"

41．Jimmy got a lot of nice presents from hisD．
A．classmates
B．friends
C．teachers
D．family
42．Who gave Jimmy the drum？D
A．His father
B．His mother
C．His neighbor
D．His grandfather
43．Why did Jimmy's father not stop （阻止）him from making noise with the drum？BecauseB．
A．he liked Jimmy very much．
B．he didn't mind．
C．Jimmy was in bed
D．Jimmy only played in the evening
44．One of the neighborsD．
A．liked Jimmy very much．
B．enjoyed listening to the sound of the drum
C．wanted to show Jimmy a sharp knife．
D．didn't like the noise at all
45．What did Jimmy's neighbor really want him to do？ToA．
A stop him making noises
B make a noise on his drum with a knife
C show him how to hit the drum
D find something nice in his drum．

7．

Tanzania Tarangire is a national Park which lies in Tanzania．The park itself covers an area of around 2，850square kilometers，making it the sixth largest park of its kind in the country．I recently visited Tarangire to see what it was like．
One of the first sightings upon entering the park which I found was a huge group of elephants．Our guide told us that Tagrangire was probably the best place in Tanzania to find large group of elephants，and that their population in the park was around 2，500．We continued to watch the elephants as they stood under trees and scratched themselves against the trees to hit the spot of an itch．
To the right of the elephant group，we noticed a big tree!Our guide informed us that this was a Baobab tree and that they could live for hundreds of years．Compared with this tree，the elephant just looked like dwarfs （much smaller plants or animals）!We were informed that Tarangire was one of the best National Parks in Africa to see so many Baobab trees．
As we continued our drive through the park，we finally reached a watering hole．Our guide warned us that there were lions all around us．It took us all a while to find them，but there they were!Most of them are resting in the shade under bushes，but there was one that was drinking from the wat ering hole directly in front of us．We then noticed just to our right，there were a couple of fresh zebra bodies-it seemed as if the lions which were resting had killed them!We were unlucky not to have seen the kill，as our guide had mentioned that the zebra bodies were fresh and the kill had happened within the last hour．
Our final big sighting was one that none of us were expecting to see，even our guide!We stopped at a place where there were quite a many cars，with a sleeping leopard（美洲豹）there!We took photos and watched its surprising body before returning to our hotel as it was getting late．
So，I hope you enjoyed my description of Tarangire，and add this amazing park to your very own Tanzania travel route．（401）
57．Which statement is correct about the park？D
A．It covers an area of about 2，580square kilometers．
B．It is the largest park of its kind in the country．
C．Their population in the park was around 2，000．
D．There are a lot of Baobab trees in the park．
58．What does the underlined part in paragraph 2infer？A
A．They moved their bodies against the trees to solve the skin problem．
B．They rested under the trees，doing nothing，just for killing the time．
C．They helped each other to knock down the dirty things on their bodies
D．They guarded their baobab trees，fighting the terrible leopards and lions．
59．What does the passage possibly tell us？C
A．A Page from Tanzania Tourist Diary．
B．Animals and Plants in Tarangire Park．
C．A Visit to Tarangire National Park．
D．Protecting Animals and Environment．

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