题目内容
【题目】What happens to a teenage kid when the world he thought he knew suddenly changes? Find out in Little Brother by American author Cory Doctorow. It is a fascinating book for a new generation of science fiction readers.
Marcus Yallow, 17, from San Francisco is much more comfortable in front of a computer than obeying the rules of society. Smart, fast and wise to the ways of the networked world, he has no trouble outwitting his high school's monitoring(监控) system. This way he and his friends get to head off to play a popular online game in real life.
While they are playing, a bomb explodes on the Bay Bridge. Marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for his injured friend, but this simple act throws him into a Department of Homeland Security (DHS) secret prison. There he is treated as a possible terrorist. He is eventually let go after four days, but his injured friend disappears.
When he returns, Marcus discovers that there are many “security measures” in place and that now all citizens are treated like potential terrorists. While some consider this government action necessary for public safety, Marcus sees this as a complete destruction of the rights he is supposed to have as a citizen.
He knows that no one will believe his story, which leaves him with only one thing to do: to take down the DHS (数字处理系统) himself. He helps organize a large network called Xnet to spread the truth, anonymously (匿名地).
The book presents a young man who is irresponsible, but learns about himself, and grows, in the course of the story. As part of this learning and growing he becomes aware of very serious issues about his society.
【1】What kind of article does this passage belong to?
A. A fascinating story B. A news report C. A book review D. A TV programme
【2】The underlined word “outwitting” in the second paragraph means ________.
A. destroying in a wise way B. buying in a wise way
C. cheating in a wise way D. helping in a wise way
【3】Marcus Yallow was sent to prison because ________.
A. he killed his friend B. he bombed a military vehicle
C. his injured friend disappeared D. he did something that a possible terrorist could do
【4】From the second paragraph we can infer that ________.
A. Marcus Yallow is expert at the network world
B. Marcus Yallow is smart, fast and wise in real life
C. Marcus Yallow always plays online games in real life
D. Marcus Yallow is much more comfortable obeying the rules of society
【答案】
【1】 C
【2】 C
【3】 D
【4】 A
【解析】
文章介绍了美国作家American author Cory Doctorow.写的小说Little Brother的内容简介以及人们对这本书的评论。
【1】推理判断题。根据Find out in Little Brother by American author Cory Doctorow. It is a fascinating book for a new generation of science fiction readers.和The book presents a young man who is irresponsible, but learns about himself, and grows, in the course of the story. As part of this learning and growing he becomes aware of very serious issues about his society.可知本文介绍的是美国作家Cory Doctorow. 写的小说Little Brother的内容简介以及人们对这本书的评论。所以本文属于书评;故选C
【2】词义猜测题。根据This way he and his friends get to head off to play a popular online game in real life.通过这种方式他和他的朋友玩一种很受欢迎的游戏,玩得很开心,说明他用一种聪明的方法避开了学校的监控系统,可猜测是用一种聪明的方法欺骗;故选C
【3】细节理解题。根据Marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for his injured friend, but this simple act throws him into a Department of Homeland Security (DHS) secret prison. There he is treated as a possible terrorist.可知他拦下了一辆军车去救他的朋友,这样的行为和恐怖分子几乎一样,所以他被送进了秘密监狱;故选D
【4】主旨大意题。根据Smart, fast and wise to the ways of the networked world, he has no trouble outwitting his high school's monitoring(监控) system.可知他很聪明,在网络技术方面也很熟悉,很容易的骗过了学校的监控系统;故选A
【题目】High -speed trains, Zhi Fu Bao, shared bikes and online shopping are considered as the new Four Great Inventions of China by young foreigners, according to a video survey by Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video ,young people from 20 countries were asked to talk about the great inventions that had influence their lives in China. Here are 4 young people's . opinions.
Sam | I' m from Romania. China is really great country and its high - speed railways are very fast, comfortable and tidy. It takes me only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and it is cheaper than airplane. I wish we would have high - speed railways in our country some day. |
Yala | I' m from Nepal. I always go out by bike. Bicycle - sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point" A" and return it at point "B". It's not only cheap but also a green and healthy way of life. I like it very much. |
Archuna | My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I seldom take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Eu Bao. Oh, it' s amazing. However, in India, if you don 't take a wallet with you, you'll be in trouble. |
Bond | You can find many wonderful things that we don't have in Thailand. We don' t have Zhi Fu Bao or other online payment Apps. With them, I can go shopping without going out of the doors. It' s so exciting! |
【1】What does Sam think of the high - speed railways in China according to his words?
A. Fast and tidy. B. Comfortable and interesting.
C. Cheap and amazing. D. Expensive but fast.
【2】What do "A" and "B" refer to in Yala' s words?
A. Two bikes. B. Two riders. C. Two places. D. Two people.
【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?
A. Bicycle - sharing system provides bikes for free.
B. People can also go shopping without a wallet in Thailand.
C. Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.
D. There' re no high - speed railways in Romania
【4】What can we know about the new Four Great Inventions?
A. They were created by young foreign people.
B. They are the signs that China is improving quickly.
C. They were brought to 20 countries.
D. They are just so - so in young foreigners' eyes.