题目内容

【题目】根据句子意思, 用括号中所给汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)

【1】_________(with) your help, I can’t work out the problem so easily.

【2】There are fewer __________(wolf) in the world than before.

【3】What’s the__________ (mean) of this word ?

【4】He is tall and strong now. Do you know how much he ______ (weight) at birth?

【5】If we do nothing, soon there won’t be any pandas ______ (leave) in the world.

【6】No words can ___________(描述) the beauty of the natural world.

【7】He saved the cost of ________ in order that he could buy more school things . (生计)

【8】__________ (提供) too much food for your pet is dangerous.

【9】Strong and healthy teeth can help you speak _____________(清晰).

【10】There is an old saying, “A good ___________（开始）is half done.”

【答案】

【1】Without

【2】wolves

【3】meaning

【4】weighed

【5】left

【6】decribe

【7】living

【8】Providing

【9】clearly

【10】beginning

【解析】

【1】句意：没有你的帮助，我不能这么容易地解决这个问题。

根据句意理解及后句I can’t work out the problem so easily.可知，这里表达的是“没有”，而with是表示“有”，“没有”是without，也是以后介词，故答案为Without。

【2】句意：世界上的狼比以前少了。

根据句意理解可知，这里指的是“更少的狼”，英语中“狼”是wolf是一个可数名词，这里应该指的是很多只狼，所以应该用复数形式，按照名词单复数变化规则可知，wolf的复数要变f为v再加es，故答案为wolves。

【3】句意：这个词的意思是什么？

根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“意思”，且空格前有the修饰，所以这里应该用一个名词，mean是一个动词，名词是meaning，指的是“这个单词的意思”，所以应该用单数形式，故答案为meaning。

【4】句意：他现在又高又壮。你知道他出生时体重多少吗？

根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“重量是……”，在句中做的是谓语，所以需要用动词，英语中动词是weigh，这里指的是“出生时多重”，所以应该用过去时，故答案为weighed。

【5】句意：如果我们什么也不做，很快世界上就没有熊猫了。

根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“没有……留下了”，英语中有一个固定结构there won’t be...left“不会剩下……”，故此处表示被动，故用动词的过去分词left，故答案为left。

【6】句意：没有任何语言能描述自然界的美丽。

根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“描述”，英语是describe，空格前面有情态动词can，所以空格直接用动词原形，故答案为describe。

【7】句意：他节省了生活费，以便能买更多的学校用品。

根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“生活费用”，英语是cost of living，所以这里应该用living，是一个名词，故答案为living。

【8】句意：给你的宠物提供太多食物是危险的。

根据句意理解可知，“提供”，英语是provide，是一个动词，而句中是和后面的too much food for your pet一起构成句子的主语，英语中能够做主语的是动词不定式和动名词，而不定式做主语时一般用形式主语it代替，所以这里应该用动名词形式，故答案为Providing。

【9】句意：强壮健康的牙齿可以帮助你说清楚。

根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“清楚的”，英语是clear，是一个形容词，而空格在句中是修饰动词speak，所以这里应该用副词，故答案为clearly。

【10】句意：有句老话说：“好的开始是成功的一半。”

根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“开始”，英语是begin，而空格在句中做的是主语，空格前面的形容词good也是修饰空格的，而begin的名词是beginning，表示“开始，开端”，所以这里应该用名词，故答案为beginning。

用所给单词的适当形式填空题型是英语中的重要题型之一，主要考查学生对于词汇及其相关形式的掌握情况。这不仅要求学生掌握足够的词汇量，而且要懂得如何使用这些词汇。比如第二小题There are fewer __________(wolf) in the world than before.要根据句意明确这里要用单词的复数形式，还要结合之前学过的名词单复数的变化规则来变化。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】— I saw Joan this morning on my way to the supermarket.

— It _________ be her. She's still on a business trip in London.

A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.can

【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
It is well-known that it will take travelers only 48 hours by train to go from Beijing to Lhasa， the capital of west China's Tibet on July 1 this year. Travelers can enjoy the beautiful views during the 48 hour train ride.
The new railway line will be controlled by the Beijing' s West Railway Station from July 1， 2006. The most important part of the line， the Qinghai-Tibet Railway， has been completed.
The Qinghai-Tibet part of the railway is the world's highest railway. About 960 kilometers of the train tracks are 4，000 meters above sea level. The highest parts reach 5，072 meters.
The railway is the world' s longest plateau railroad which is 1，956 kilometers long， from Qinghai's capital Xining to Lhasa in Tibet. The Golmud-Lhasa part is 1，142 kilometers long and goes across the Kunlun and Tanggula mountain ranges.
The trains running on the Qinghai-Tibet Railway have very good conditions. If the passengers feel hard to breathe， they will be provided with oxygen masks， because all of the trains have oxygen supplying equipments.
（1）It will take people 48 hours by train to go to Lhasa from Beijing _________.
A.from now on
B.next July 1
C.from July 1，2006
D.from July 1， 2005
（2）When we talk about the Qinghai-Tibet part of the railway， we say _________.
A.the railway is well-known
B.the railway is the highest
C.it is easy to operate
D.it was completed easily
（3）The highest parts of Qinghai-Tibet Railway reach _________ meters.
A.960
B.4，000
C.5，072
D.1，956
（4）In the last paragraph， the phrase "oxygen masks" means _________.
A.氧气面罩
B.望远镜
C.热水
D.药品
（5）The best title of the passage is _________.
A.Travel from Beijing to Lhasa
B.Qinghai-Tibet Railway
C.Train with Best Conditions
D.Well-Known Railway

【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
“No man is an island” is a well-known line from John Donne's Devotion， written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him. No one can live a completely isolated life. Without other people， life became empty and sad. We all need friends.
For some of us， though making friends is not difficult， feeling shy， we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.
There are many books about friendship， but Dale Carnegie's How to Win Friends and Influence (影响) People， written in 1936， is the most famous. This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best-seller. It was later put into 28 languages.
Dale Carnegie's advice (劝告) seems to be simple， but can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book.
1)Be friendly and polite.
Always greet with a smile. Begin with “excuse me” or “would you please”， when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.
2)Go out of your way to be nice.
Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a little thing to you， but it will make your neighbour feel a lot better.[来源：Z|xx|k.Com]
3)Remember names.
They say that the sweetest music to a person's ears is the sound of his or her own name.
4)Be open-minded.
Try to understand other people's ways and ideas and learn something from them.
5)Listen patiently.
When someone is talking to you， look at him or her， listen carefully and say something when necessary.
（1）The underlined sentence “No one can live a completely isolated life” means “______” in this passage.
A.No one can live a hard life
B.No one can live without difficulty
C.No one can live alone
D.No one can live on an island
（2）Some of us feel it not easy to make friends because ________.
A.we are afraid to make bad friends
B.we are too shy to take the first action
C.we feel worried that we won't be able to keep our friends
D.we feel sure that we already have enough friends
（3）We can learn from this passage that ________.
A.John Donne learned something from Dale Carnegie
B.friends are always friends
C.few people bought Carnegie's book
D.the writer of this passage agrees with John Donne and Dale Carnegie
（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in Carnegie's book?
A.Say “excuse me” before you ask.
B.Don't visit your neighbour too often.
C.Think more about others.
D.People enjoy hearing their own names.
（5）The best possible title for this passage should be “________”.
A.How to Make Friends
B.A Famous Book
C.About Friendship
D.John Donne and Dale Carnegie

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Roger, a young man from China, has taught Chinese in a primary school in England for 3 years．A lot of children like his class and he enjoys teaching them very much．All the pupils are quite interested in what Roger teaches them．They learn quickly and do everything carefully．
One day he said to the children, “People in a lot of Asian countries wear white clothes at funerals(葬礼), but people in America and in Europe wear white in the weddings because white means purity and happiness．What colour does an English woman wear when she gets married?”
Mary said, “White, sir, because she is happy．” “That is good, Mary,” Roger said．“You are quite right．She wears white because she is happy．”
But then one boy in the class put up his hand．“Yes, Dick?” Roger said, “Do you have a question?” “Yes,” Dick said．“Why do men wear black in our country when they get married, sir?”
（1）What does Roger do?
A.He teaches English in China
B.He teaches Chinese in England
C.He is a Chinese teacher in China
D.He teaches English in England
（2）Roger enjoys teaching his pupils because_________．
A.they are lovely
B.they are clever and careful
C.they are his own children
D.they are polite and helpful
（3）An English woman wears white clothes________．
A.when she gets married
B.when she is worried
C.when she is sad
D.when she is at a funeral
（4）What colour do men in England wear when they get married?
A.White
B.Black
C.Red
D.Green
（5）Which of the following is true?
A.People in England wear white when they get married．
B.Dick was a slow girl．
C.Roger dislikes teaching the children．
D.Dick, a clever boy, liked asking questions．

【题目】补全对话。选择方框内的选项填空，使对话完整，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

A：Hey,Maria,where are you going?

B：I’m going to the dentist this afternoon．

A：【1】

B：Nothing much. I only want to have my teeth cleaned．

A：Really? My teeth always hurt after the dentist cleans them．

B：【2】

A：Just once a year．

B：Well,you should go once a month.

A：I know. But my teeth hurt after I see the dentist．

B：Because you don’t often see the dentist．

A：【3】

B：Only brushing your teeth isn’t enough．

A：OK.【4】

B：Dr. Johnson. He’s really a good dentist．

A：【5】. I’ll call him．

B：Yes. I’ll give you his phone number later．

A.Who’s your dentist?

B.What’s the matter with you?

C.How often do you go to the dentist?

D.But I brush my teeth every day．

E.Do you have his phone number?

【题目】根据中文意思，翻译下列句子。

【1】真遗憾，我们不应该再买皮草了。

【2】过量的工作和过少的休息将会导致疾病。

【3】中国政府制定了法律来防止这些事。

【4】随身带一本笔记本为了记下你所看到的。

【5】这几年在扬州的旅游者数量越来越多。

【题目】补全对话
A: What are you going to do this weekend?
B: Nothing much. ?
A: I'm going to visit HuangDi's Native Place. ?
B: I'd love to. ?
A: Let's meet at the school gate.
B: By the way. ?
A: It's not far from here. We can go there by bike.
B: All right. See you!
A: !

【题目】(2015.上海）Complete the following sentence as required. (根据所给要求完成句子。1-7小题每空限填一次)
（1）1. A dictionary is useful for us to understand new words. (改为复数形式)
、 useful for us to understand new words.
（2）Mary paid about $1,500 for a trip to Europe with her mother.（对划线部分提问）
、 did Mary pay for a trip to Europe with her mother ?
（3）Mark returned to his country after he finished university abroad. (保持句意基本相同)
Mark 、 to his country after he finished university abroad.
（4）I am not good at playing badminton. Gary isn't either. (合并为一句)
Gary I am good at playing badminton.
（5）Why does Jim send flowers to Ms Grey every September ?” he wondered. (改为宾语从句)
He wondered why 、 flowers to Ms Grey every September .
（6）Wesley translates two French storybooks into Chinese every year. (改为被动语态)
Two French storybooks 、 into Chinese by Wesley every year.
（7）
（8）the amusement park , after, are going to , they, the speech contest (连词成句)

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网