题目内容

【题目】

Justin

I’m from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy. It takes me less than 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and it’s cheaper than airplane. I hope we will have high-speed railways in our country someday.

Yala

I’m from Nepal. I always go out by bike. Bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point “A” and return it at point “B”. It’s not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life. I like it very much.

Archana

My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao. The most amazing thing is that I can get a red envelop with different amount of money every day from Zhi Fu Bao and I can buy things in most shops with it. Yesterday I got a 4.5-yuan envelop and I bought a cup with it. However, in India, if you don’t take a wallet with you, you’ll be in a tough spot.

Bond

You can find many wonderful things that we don’t have in my hometown in Thailand. We don’t have Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my hometown!

【1】What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?

A.Fast and tidy.B.Convenient and interesting.

C.Cheap and amazing.D.Expensive but fast.

【2】If the cup cost 20 yuan in the shop, how much did Archana actually pay for it yesterday?

A.4.5 yuan.B.24.5 yuan.C.15.5 yuan.D.20 yuan.

【3】What does the underlined phrase “be in a tough spot” mean?

A.Get into trouble.B.Lose your way.C.Stay in silence.D.Be hit by others.

【4】Which of the following is true according to the information above?

A.Bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.

B.People can also go shopping without a wallet in Thailand.

C.Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.

D.There’re no high-speed railways in Romania.

【5】What conclusion (结论) can we draw about the new Great Achievements?

A.They were created by young foreign people.

B.They are the signs that China is developing quickly.

C.They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes.

D.They are just so-so in young foreigners’ eyes.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】A

【4】D

【5】B

【解析】

图表讲述了来自罗马尼亚的Justin、尼泊尔的Yala、印度的Archana、泰国的Bond分别从高铁、共享单车、支付宝等各种网上支付和购物，说明中国的发展。

【1】细节理解题。根据图表一“China is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy”—— 可知中国的高铁快、方便而且干净，故选A 。

【2】推理判断题。根据图表三““Yesterday I got a 4.5-yuan envelop and I bought a cup with it.”—— 可知Archana得了4.5元红包，如果杯子是20元，她支付15.5元就行，故选C。

【3】词义猜测题。根据图表三“My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao”—— 可知Archana在中国的生活和在印度不一样，推断印度没有支付宝，如果出门不带钱包，就会处境艰难，故选A。

【4】.推理判断题。图表二“ It’s not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life”—— 它很便宜也是一种低碳健康地生活方式，可知共享单车是要钱的，所以A表述错误；图表四“You can find many wonderful things that we don’t have in my hometown in Thailand. We don’t have Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors”—— 你可以找到很多在我的家乡泰国没有的东西。有阿里支付和其它在线支付应用程序，由此推断泰国没有支付宝，购物需要带钱包；支付宝不是唯一的支付方式，所以B、C表述错误；根据 图表一“I hope we will have high-speed railways in our country someday.”—— 我希望有一天在我们的国家我们会有高铁，由此推断罗马尼亚没有高铁，D表述正确；故选D。

【5】主旨归纳题。图表讲述了来自罗马尼亚的Justin、尼泊尔的Yala、印度的Archana、泰国的Bond分别从高铁、共享单车、支付宝等各种网上支付和购物，说明中国的发展，故选B。

图表类短文阅读单选。解答时要通过看图或表格来了解某方面的情况。阅读这类材料时要通过文字了解图表的主题，确定图表的主要内容，推敲文、图、画、语言或数字，找出它们之间的关联或试图表达的含义。本篇考查细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断、主旨归纳能力，解答时要仔细比对题干的要求和表格的信息，做到信息对应；全面阅读表格信息，避免漏掉部分表格信息。

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