题目内容
【题目】语法填空
Every morning, Tom(have) to get up early. He usually eats some bread breakfast. Then he walks to work. He walks because he wants (see) the beautiful sights(美丽的风景). He often plays (sport). He likes (play) ball games. He has (八) basketballs and five baseballs. He often plays them his friends. For dinner, he doesn't eat a lot. He only eats some rice and carrots. And he likes fruit very much. So he eats it dinner every evening. At night, he often (watch) TV at home. At nine o'clock, he goes to bed. He is very (health).
【答案】has;for;to see;sports;to play/playing;eight;with;after;watches;healthy
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Tom的生活习惯。他每天早睡早起,喜欢运动,喜欢吃蔬菜和水果,他的生活习惯和饮食习惯都非常的健康。
(1)考查动词。句意:每天早上,Tom都必须早起。have to固定短语,“必须,不得不”,后跟动词原形。这句话的主语是Tom,是第三人称单数形式,故应填has。
(2)考查介词,句意:早饭他通常吃一些面包。for 介词,在这里和空后面的breakfast组成固定短语,表示早饭吃什么东西。故填for。
(3)考查不定式。句意:他走路去上班是因为他想看美丽的风景。want to do sth.固定短语“想要去做某事”,故应填to see。
(4)考查名词。句意:他经常做运动。sport运动,根据句意可知,这句话说的是Tom喜欢做运动,do sports固定短语。故填sports。
(5)考查非谓语动词。句意:他喜欢玩球类运动。play ball games玩球类运动,这句话的谓语动词是like,意思是喜欢,常用于句型like to do sth.或者like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。因此这里可以填to play或者playing。
(6)考查名词。句意:他有八个篮球和五个棒球。eight 修饰后面的名词basketballs。故填eight。
(7)考查介词。句意:他经常和他的朋友们一起玩。with “和……一起”,介词。根据句意可知,这里说Tom经常和朋友们一起打球。故填with。
(8)考查介词。句意:他非常喜欢吃水果,因此他每天晚上饭后都吃。after“在……之后”,连词。根据文意可知,Tom喜欢吃水果,吃水果应该是在饭后,故应填after。
(9)考查主谓一致。句意:晚上他经常在家看电视。watch “观看”,动词。watch TV“看电视”。这句话的主语是he,第三人称单数形式,故应填watches。
(10)考查形容词。句意:他非常的健康。healthy 形容词,“健康的”。根据文章的描述可知,Tom每天早起早睡,生活习惯很好,饮食习惯也很好,所以他很健康。形容词形式在句中做表语。故填healthy。