题目内容
6.Every day in China,about 200 million children go to school.Many of them take school buses.What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?On April 5,the State Council(国务院) published new rules about school bus safety.These new rules are stricter than the old ones.
Under the new rules,local governments must make sure that students go to nearby school or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks (风险).Also,local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.
From now on,school buses have a speed limit (限制) of 80km/h on highways and 60km/h on normal roads.While on the road,other cars must let school buses go first.
The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的).
There are many other rules as well.A school bus must have more than seven seats.On each bus,there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids.Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器),a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.
Last year,a series of school bus accidents happened in China.To stop such accidents,the Central Government decided to strengthen (加强) the rules for school buses.
The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu,When a nine-seat minibus crashed(碰撞).There were 62children inside,and 21of them died.
66.What did the State Council publish on April 5?A
A.New rules about school bus safety.B.New rules about student safety.
C.New rules about student home.D.New rules about class.
67.Under the new rules,which of the following is NOT true?C
A.School buses can go first when there are other cars.
B.School buses must drive 80km/h or less on highways.
C.School buses must drive 80km/h or less on normal roads.
D.School buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids.
68.According to the new rule,a school bus must have the following EXCEPTC.
A.a GPS B.more than seven seats
C.a parent of one the students D.a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit
69.According to the passage,the government made new rules becauseB.
A.21students died in school bus accidents last year
B.School buses in China were not safe enough before
C.200million children in China go to school by bus every day
D.the government encourages all students to take school buses
70.What is the best title of this passage?D
A.The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu.
B.A school bus must have more than seven seats.
C.Local governments must help kids.
D.Safety first on the bus.
分析 文章大意:这是一篇议论文,主要讲去年,严重校车事故使中国政府决定加强校车的规则.4月5日,政府公布有关学校安全的新规则.这些新规则比旧的要严格得多.在新规则下,地方政府必须确保学生就读附近的学校或寄宿制学校,减少交通风险.此外,地方政府要帮助农村的孩子乘校车到校.从现在起,校车有速度限制,其它车辆必须让校车先走.新规则也说,校车绝不能超载.还有许多其他的规则.每个校车必须有灭火器,急救包和GPS等.
解答 66.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第二段On April 5,the State Council(国务院) published new rules about school bus safety.4月5日,国务院公布校车安全新规定.可知,公布校车安全新规定.选A.
67.答案:C.推理判断题.根据第四段school buses have a speed limit (限制) of 80km/h on highways and 60km/h on normal roads.校车在公路上有80公里/小时的限速,正常的道路上限速60公里/小时.可知,C选项"校车必须在正常道路上行驶80公里/小时或者更少"是错误的.选C.
68.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第六段A school bus must have more than seven seats…Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器),a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.校车必须有超过七个座位…校车必须有灭火器、急救箱和GPS.可知,校车必须有GPS、超过七个座位、灭火器和急救箱,除了"一个学生的家长",因此选C.
69.答案:B.细节理解题.根据倒数第二段Last year,a series of school bus accidents happened in China.To stop such accidents,the Central Government decided to strengthen (加强) the rules for school buses.去年,一系列的校车事故发生在中国.停止这样的事故,中央政府决定加强对校车的规则.可知,政府制定新规定是因为之前中国校车不够安全.选B.
70.答案:D.主旨大意题.根据第一段Every day in China,about 200 million children go to school.Many of them take school buses.What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?在中国的每一天,大约2亿的孩子上学.他们中的很多人乘校车.我们应该怎么做让这些学生在路上保持安全呢?可知,短文主要介绍校车安全的问题.即校车安全第一.选D.
点评 阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.
| since fight move tower hero |
52.Tonymoved to this city three years ago.
53.Lucy has lived in Chinasince five years ago.
54.John and Jack oftenfight but soon they become good friends.
55.If you stand on the top of thetower,you can see the whole city.
The suggestions below may help you reduce the risk (风险) of cancer:
◆When using your cellphone,try to keep it away from your body as much as possible.Don't put it under your pillow (枕头)or on a bedside table when you go to sleep.
◆When you're on the cellphone,use the speaker.In this way,you have just 1/100th of the contact(接触) with radiation you have when you hold it to your ear.An earphone is also a good idea.
◆Try to keep your conversations short.If you need to talk longer,use an ordinary phone instead.
◆Change ears when you're using your cellphone.Before putting it to your ear,wait until the person you are calling picks up the phone.
◆Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or text (发短信),but not when you're listening or getting messages.Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.
◆Do not use your cellphone when the signal (信号)is weak or when moving at a high speed,for example in a car or train.At high speeds your phone is trying to pick up signals,and this increases the radiation it gives out.
任务型阅读:根据短文内容,填写下列表格.
| Healthy tips on cellphone use |
| ☆Try to (81)keep your cellphone away from your body,both when using it and sleeping. ☆Using the speaker or an (82)earphone is a good way to reduce the radiation. ☆Avoid using a cellphone to make (83)long conversations. ☆Don't press the cellphone to your ear until the person you are calling (84)picks up the phone. ☆Listening more and talking(85)less can lower the risk of cancer. ☆Don't use your cellphone when the signal is (86)weak or when moving at a high speed. |