Question

【题目】阅读下面一篇矩文，理解大意，然后从各小中选出一个量佳答案，使短文连贯完整.

You want to run across the street to catch the bus? But _________! You'd better not if a policeman sees you. you'll have to pay a fine(罚款)

New traffic laws say that___________people cross the street when the light is red. They can be fined as much as 50 yuan,

Traffic accidents killed more than 10, 00 people in China last year. Chinese cities have________cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians(行人)must work together to make the streets safer.

The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to________ down when they close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.

There are rules for bus drivers, too, if bus drivers smoke, drink or make________ while driving they can be fined. Buses___________ carry too many people are also against the law.

Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn't climb over the fences (栅栏 )__________streets.

Do you ride a bike to school? It's not a good idea to_________classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane when you're riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.

If you see a hit-and-run(肇事逃逸),tell __________.They may give you a reward. And don’t be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don't worry about _______.The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can't pay right away.

【1】A.waitB.listenC.lookD.hear

【2】A.whenB.soC.ifD.though

【3】A.fewerB.moreC.smallerD.larger

【4】A.slowB.playC.runD.pass

【5】A.plansB.phone callsC.dinnerD.the bed

【6】A.whatB.whenC.whoD.that

【7】A.overB.acrossC.betweenD.along

【8】A.carryB.takeC.bringD.move

【9】A.your teacherB.your parentsC.the policeD.reporters

【10】A.moneyB.patientsC.healthD.medicine

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】B

【6】D

【7】D

【8】A

【9】C

【10】A

【解析】

这篇文章主要讲了在中国有很多人死于车祸，所以要遵守交通规则，新的交通法律已经颁布，要求行人走人行道，还有汽车司机，还有酒驾和汽车超载，还有骑自行车和携带人的情况。

【1】句意：但是等等！

考查动词，A. wait等；B. listen听，强调听的动作；C. look看，强调看的动作；D. hear听见，强调听的内容。观察句子，根据前句“You want to run across the street to catch the bus? 你想跑到街对面去赶公交车吗？”，再结合“but但是，表转折”，那么应该是“等待，等等”，故选A。

【2】句意：新的交通法规定，如果人们在红灯时过马路。

考查连词，A. when当……时；B. so所以；C. if如果；D. though尽管。根据“They can be fined as much as 50 yuan他们可能会被处以高达50元的罚款。”，可知这里应该是if引导的条件状语从句，故选C。

【3】句意：中国的城市拥有比以往任何时候都多的汽车。

考查形容词比较级，A. fewer更少；B. more更多；C. smaller更小；D. larger更大。观察句子，这是一个含than的比较级，结合实际可知，应该是现在的汽车比以前更多。故选B。

【4】句意：司机在接近人行横道时必须减速。

考查动词，A. slow v. 减速；B. play v. 玩耍，扮演；C. run v. 奔忙；D. pass v. 经过，传递。观察句子，这里主要考察词义，根据常识可知，应该是减速，故选A。

【5】句意：对公交车司机也有规定，如果公交车司机在开车时吸烟、喝酒或打电话，他们可能会被罚款。

考查名词，A. plans计划；B. phone calls打电话；C. dinner晚餐；D. the bed床。结合常识可知应该是开车打电话会被罚款，故选B。

【6】句意：载人太多的公交车也是违法的。

考查关系词，A. what引导的是名词从句；B. when引导非限定性定语从句时先行词是指时间的词；C. who用于指人，用作主语；D. that既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。在从句中作主语或宾语，作主语时不可省略，作宾语可省略。这里先行词是 buses，那么应该用that，故选D。

【7】句意：此外，他们不应该翻过街道上的栅栏。

考查副词，A. over adv. 通过，从物体上方越过；B. across adv. 越过，横过；C. between adv.在中间；D. along adv. 沿着，带来；观察句子，这里表示沿着街道的栅栏，故选D。

【8】句意：用自行车后座带同学不是个好主意。

考查动词，A. carry携带，拿，扛；B. take带走；C. bring带来；D. move移动，搬家。观察句子，根据前一句“Do you ride a bike to school? 你骑自行车上学吗？”，这里应该是指用自行车带人不是好主意，故选A。

【9】句意：如果你看到肇事逃逸，告诉警察，他们可能会给你奖励。

考查名词，A. your teacher你的老师；B. your parents你的父母；C. the police警察；D. reporters记者。根据“看到肇事逃逸”，那么应该是告诉警察，故选C。

【10】句意：不要担心钱的问题。

考查名词，A. money钱；B. patients病人；C. health健康；D. medicine药物。根据后一句“The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can't pay right away. 新法律规定，即使他们不能立即付款，医生也必须照顾他们。”，可知应该是不要担心钱，故选A。