[题目]阅读短文.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空.使短文通顺.意思完整.每空限填一词.每词限用一次.方框中有两个词是多余的.instead Indian reply idea cold however at quite second collect weather likeIt was autumn, and the Indians in the poor village 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

instead Indian reply idea cold however at quite second collect weather like

It was autumn, and the Indians in the poor village asked their new leader if the winter was going to be cold. He looked 【1】 the sky but he couldn’t tell what the weather was going to be. 【2】 to be on the safe side, he 【3】 that the winter was indeed going to be cold and that the members should collect wood. Being a real leader, after several days he got a (an) 【4】. He called the National 【5】 Service and asked, “Is the coming winter going to be cold?”

“It looks like this winter is going to be 【6】 cold indeed,” the man at the service center answered. So the leader told his people to 【7】 even more wood. 【8】 weeks later he called again. “Are you exactly sure that the winter is going to be very cold?”

“Exactly,” the man replied. “It looks like it’s going to be one of the 【9】 winters ever.”

“How can you be so sure?” the leader asked. The man replied, “The 【10】 are collecting wood like crazy!”

【答案】

【1】at

【2】However

【3】replied

【4】idea

【5】Weather

【6】quite

【7】collect

【8】Two

【9】coldest

【10】Indians

【解析】

本文是篇幽默故事。村民向新领导询问冬天的天气情况，领导说天气很冷，让他们去收集木柴，他又去问了天气预报员，天气预报员告诉他冬天会很冷，于是领导让村民收集更多的木柴。

【1】句意：他望着天空，但他说不准天气会是什么样子。

考查介词及固定搭配。look at“看”，固定搭配。故答案为at。

【2】句意：不过，为了安全起见。

考查连词。空前的“他不知道怎么看天气”和空后的“为了安全考虑“的意思有转折，所以用however，因为在句首，首字母要大写。故答案为However。

【3】句意：他回答说，冬天确实会很冷，成员们应该去捡木头。

考查动词。主句缺少谓语动词，上文提到村民在向领导提问，故可用动词reply，回答，本文讲的是过去的事，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式。故答案为replied。

【4】句意：作为一个真正的领导，几天后他有了一个想法。

考查名词。idea，主意，可数名词，前面有an，填入单数形式，作动词的宾语。从下文可知，他去向天气预报员了解天气状况，故此处用idea符合语境。故答案为idea。

【5】句意：他打电话给国家气象局，问道：“即将到来的冬天会冷吗？”

考查名词。因为咨询天气的一定是气象局，所以应用Weather，天气，名词，此处为专有名词短语，首字母要大写，国家气象局。故答案为Weather。

【6】句意：看起来今年冬天真的会很冷

考查副词。空后是形容词，quite，非常，相当，副词，修饰形容词cold，非常冷。，故答案为quite。

【7】句意：因此，这位领导人告诉他的人民要收集更多的木材。

考查动词。tell sb to do sth.，固定用法。由此可知此空用动词原形。再由第一段的“the members should collect wood”可知，印第安首领要求他的手下收集木材，所以应用collect（收集）。故答案为collect。

【8】句意：两周后，他又打来电话。

考查数词。名词days是复数形式，所以two符合题意；又因在句首，所以首字母要大写。故答案为Two。

【9】句意：看起来这将是有史以来最冷的冬天之一。

考查形容词最高级。“one of+形容词最高级”意为“最……之一”。与winter 搭配的形容词是cold。故答案是coldest。

【10】句意：印第安人正在疯狂地收集木材！

考查名词。句中缺少主语，结合文章第一句中的the Indians可选用Indian（印度人）作主语，be动词是are，填入复数形式，故答案为Indians。

练习册系列答案

Throughout the United States there are many towns and cities that have been named after not only European cities but other countries as well, such as China, Poland, Norway, Sweden, and Denmark. Just how many New World place names are recycled from the Old World names has never been tallied, but one researcher found forty-one Londons, fifty-six Berlins, twenty-four Dublins, thirty-two Athenses, and twenty-seven Moscows, among others!

Reasons for European place names differ. Some were in memory of settlers' former homes, others in honor of historic events. Founded in 1818 by John coffee, Robert Beauty, John D. Carroll and John Read, Athens is one of the oldest incorporated cities in the State of Alabama. The town was first called Athenson, and the name was then shortened to Athens, after the ancient city in Greece. More interestingly, some names were given by mistake. For instance, the people of Moscow, Kansas, wanted their city to follow the name of the explorer Moscoso. They shortened his name to Mosco, and an official in Washington, thinking the Kansans couldn't spell, added a "w".

【1】What might have made the official in Washington change Mosco into Moscow?

A.Moscow is a world-famous city name.

B.He thought Moscoso would prefer Moscow.

C.He believed Moscow was a far better name.

D.He couldn't spell very well and made a mistake.

【2】The underlined word "tallied"? In Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to"________".

A.builtB.believedC.addedD.visited

【3】The best title for the passage is ________.

A.The Story of Moscow, Kansas

B.American Cities and Their Names

C.Interesting Names

D.Old World Place Names in America

【题目】—Good news! We can take high-speed trains from Yangzhou to Shanghai next year.

—We will have a new________ for holidays by then.

A.charmB.choiceC.practiseD.research

【题目】—Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Shanghai Disneyland?

—________.

A.Good luck!B.Glad to hear that.C.Sorry, I am new here, too.D.Not at all.

【题目】—What's the matter, Ben? Can you move?

—Not really. I hurt myself when I________volleyball yesterday. It seemed OK at first, but now I have a really sore back.

A.playB.have playedC.was playing

【题目】假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Bill最近对中国乐器和中国民乐很感兴趣，想向你了解一些这方面的情况。请你给他回复一封邮件，简要介绍一种中国传统乐器，如乐器名称、乐器历史、著名艺术家、相关名曲以及与名曲相关的故事等( 至少介绍其中三点)。

要求: (1) 80词左右;

（2）文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】—Linda says her father hates waiting for long lines.

—I think he’s just not________.

A.humorousB.patientC.funnyD.shy

【题目】 Parents are probably the closest people in the world to us. However, parent-child relationships are not always easy to deal with. What's worse, now that we live in an information age, the internet is bringing new challenges to family relations.

The China Youth Children Research Center did a survey about such relationships in the United States, Japan, South Korea and China. According to the survey, the use of the Internet has become one of the main reasons for fights between parents and children in China and South Korea. “This shows that some parents consider the internet being a toy instead of a tool," China Youth Daily said. "In addition, they don't have enough trust in their children, so it leads to conflicts sometimes.”

However, the internet can actually improve parent-child relationships if both sides use it the right way. Kim Se-Yeon, a 20-year-old South Korean who goes to college in Beijing, says that she believes the internet has brought her closer to her parents. She taught her parents how to use chat apps and post pictures on social media. Her parents trust her when they found that she can control herself well. These days, she and her parents often chat with each other and make video calls through the internet.

Experts suggest that to reduce your parents' concern about your internet usage, you should show them that you can manage your time well. Children are just as responsible for creating healthy family relationships as their parents are.

【1】Which of the following countries DID NOT take part in the survey about parent-child relationship mentioned in the passage?

A.The United StateB.South Korea

C.The United KingdomD.Japan

【2】What does the underlined word conflicts mean in the second paragraph?

A.DecisionsB.FightsC.AgreementD.Progress

【3】Why does the writer mention Kim Se-Yeon as an example

A.Because she goes to college in Beijing

B.Because her parents learn to use chat apps

C.Because the internet didn't play an important role in her daily life

D.Because the internet improves her relationship with her parents

【4】According to the passage which statement is NOT true?

A.Children should tell parents that they can manage their time well

B.Children can do nothing to create healthy family relationships

C.If parents have not enough trust in children, problems may appear

D.Parent-child relationships are sometimes difficult to deal with

【题目】大多数学生都为不知道如何写好英语作文而感到苦恼。加入你是李华，你们班正在征求这方面的建议，请根据第二节（回答问题）材料并结合以下要点写一篇80词以上的英语短文，介绍自己的写作经验。

要点：

1、为句子选择恰当的单词；

2、检查文中的事例；

3、大声朗读自己的作文。

注意：

1、不得照抄原文，不得出现人名和校名等真实信息；

2、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. Here are my suggestion

It is not easy to become a better writer. But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.

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