题目内容

【题目】Family life in cities

Emily (aged15)

Well, there are just three of us: my mum, my dad and me.

Have I got many possessions? Yes, I’ve got a lot of things: a big TV, a new computer and a mobile phone.

No, I’m not________to do the housework.

We go out for dinner together sometimes, but my dad is often abroad __________ business, and my mum works too. We usually just do our own personal things.

No, they don’t usually set rules for me and since I’m a good daughter, they never punish me.

Well, I like our new flat. It’s much bigger than our last one. But I feel lonely when _______ parents are away from home.

Jerry (aged 14)

My mum, dad, grandma and my sister Rosie. Although it sometimes feels crowded in our little flat we don’t mind.

No, I_________) haven’t got many possessions. I have no interest in things like fashionable clothes. New fashions soon go ______date, don’t they? That’s what my grandma says.

Yes, I help with the housework. I wash the dishes and even iron my own shirts. My grandma says young people should learn to look after themselves.

Yes, we like doing things together. We eat meals together every day, and my family always come to school_________.

Yes, I suppose they set some rules for me. For example, unless I finish all my homework, I can’t watch TV, and I can’t go out with my friends either.

I love all my family very much. We have a close relationship, and we always support each other.

1在文章A F中填入适当的词(A)______(F)______

2将文中BE处的短语补充完整B)_____(E)_____

3文中(C)(D) 所指代的是_____ _____

4在文中分别找出描写Emily 内心感受和Jerry家庭关系的形容词_____

5根据主篇中心大意。写出本文的中心词语:____

【答案】

1expected. events

2on business out of date

3Emily's Jerry

4lonely,close.

5family life

【解析】

本文讲的是城市中两个孩子的生活。一个孩子家比较富裕,父母忙于工作,感到很孤单。另一个孩子家庭很温馨。

1根据文章We usually just do our own personal things 我们只是做自己的事情可知A处的意思是我不需要做家务。需要做用词组be expected to do sth,故答案是expected。而根据文章We eat meals together every day我们经常在一起吃饭,可知F处的意思是我们交谈的话题经常会关于学校的事情,事情用名词event,可数名词,用复数,故答案是events

2B处的意思是爸爸经常去国外出差,出差用词组on business。E处的意思是新的时尚很快会过时,故答案是(1). on business (2). out of date

3C处我会感到孤单是因为父母出差,这里的my指代的是第一篇文章的主人公Emily的父母,用名词所有格修饰后面的名词parents。D处是我们有很多所有物。这里的我指代的是第一篇文章的主人公故答案是(1). Emily's (2). Jerry

4在文中分别找出描写Emily 内心感受和Jerry家庭关系的形容词。第一篇文章中,父母总是出差根据But I feel lonely 所以Emily的心里感受是lonely 。第二篇文章中我们家很温馨We have a close relationship, 所以Jerry家庭关系的形容词是close,故答案是lonely,close.

5根据本文的标题Family life in cities大城市中的家庭生活,可知本文的中心词语是Family life

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【题目】What do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know how to deal with them. Many old computers are put away. Many more are simply thrown away as rubbish.

Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products(产品). Dell, Hewlett Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers of their own brands.

In some countries, laws have been passed, too. Computer companies have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of the computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for the cost. That will encourage them to make computers which are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).

Yet many people are throwing away good computers, while others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working on this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers. These repaired computers then go to schools, charities(慈善团体) or people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things and cut down waste, too.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

1What do many people do with old computers?

A. They repair them. B. They sell them.

C. They send them to others. D. They stop using them.

2How many computer companies are mentioned in the second paragraph?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

3According to the laws in some countries, computer companies must _____.

A. recycle most of their products

B. collect all their used products

C. repair and upgrade old computers

D. make more cheaper computers

4What do the organizations do to solve the problem of old computers?

A. Help the computer companies to collect them.

B. Repair and send them to those who need them.

C. Help people to learn to use them.

D. Turn rubbish into useful things.

5What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Repairing old computers.

B. Encouraging to make cheap computers.

C. Recycling old computers.

D. Helping those who need computers.

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