题目内容

【题目】根据中文意思完成句子,一空一词。

1你在跟我开玩笑吧!我刚才还看见老师在操场上呢。

You must ____ _______ I just saw our teacher on the playground.

2春天来了,天气开始变暖和了。

Spring is coming.The weather starts to ______ ________.

3我觉得天气会炎热而干燥。

I think it may be _____ and _____.

4什么时候才是去昆明游览的最佳时间?

When is the _____ ______to visit Kunming?

5天正在下雨,务必要带伞。

It is______.______ _______ bring an umbrella.

【答案】

1be joking

2get warmer

3hot dry

4best time

5raining Be sure

【解析】

1通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中缺少“开玩笑”的表达;“开玩笑”be joking,前面有情态动词must,后接动词原形;故答案填:(1). be (2). joking

2通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中缺少“变暖和”的表达;“变暖和”get warm,这里get作系动词用,此时含义是“变得”,后跟形容词作表语,且根据句意可知这里暗含比较级,所以用warmer,指天气比以前变暖和了;空格前有动词start“开始”,常用结构start to do sth.“开始做某事”,所以这里get用动词原形;故答案填:(1). get (2). warmer

3通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中缺少“炎热”和“干燥”的表达;and连接两个并列成分,设空处用在系动词be后面作表语,所以应用形容词形式;hot形容词,意为“炎热”;dry形容词,意为“干燥”;故答案填(1). hot (2). dry

4通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中缺少“最佳时间”的表达。the best time to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“做某事最好的时间”;故答案填(1). best (2). time

5根据句意“天正在下雨”,可知句子时态是现在进行时,其结构为be+动词的现在分词;主语是it单数,be动词用is;“下雨”rain,动词,其现在分词是raining。“务必”英文表达是be sure,因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写;故答案填(1). raining (2). Be (3). sure

做根据汉语意思完成句子,首先要通读汉语,了解这个句子所要表达的意思;然后再阅读英文,找出其中要考查的内容,观察一下要求翻译的汉语,然后想一下相关的词汇、句型,并考虑时态、语态、词形的变化、主谓一致等问题;最后翻译出所缺的英文部分。如,第3小题,通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中缺少“炎热”和“干燥”的表达;and连接两个并列成分,设空处用在系动词be后面作表语,所以应用形容词形式;hot形容词,意为“炎热”;dry形容词,意为“干燥”;故答案填(1). hot (2). dry。第4小题,通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中缺少“最佳时间”的表达。the best time to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“做某事最好的时间”;故答案填(1). best (2). time

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【题目】 Lao She finished writing Teahouse in 1957.The play shows the lives of common people in China between 1898 and 1945.It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers.It asks us to see the teahouse as the centre of the neighborhood.Finallyit says goodbye to old Beijing and its people.

The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty.It continues in 1916and finallyit brings the audience(观众)to the end of the Anti Japanese Warin 1945.After the warWang loses the teahouse and dies.

Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899.His parents sent him to the Normal School in Beijing and he learned to teach.From 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London.He wrote many playsnovels and short stories.He was named “the People's Artist” and “the Great Master of Language”He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.

In Lao She Teahouse todaywaiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food.If you like the Beijing Operafolk(民间的)musicacrobatics (杂技)or magic showsyou can enjoy them in the teahouse.Lao She Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world.

1What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?

A. Lao She.B. Lao She Teahouse.

C. The story of Teahouse.D. The play Teahouse.

2How many years of life in China is shown in the play Teahouse?

A. 57 years.B. 45 years.

C. 98 years.D. 47 years.

3When does Wang Lifa lose the teahouse?

A. In 1898.B. In 1916.

C. Before 1945.D. After 1945.

4Lao She was all of the following except ____.

A. a boss of the teahouse

B. the People's Artist

C. the Great Master of Language

D. one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century

5Who are welcome to Lao She Teahouse today?

A. Only Chinese customers.

B. Only foreign customers.

C. Every customer from home and abroad.

D. Only the Beijing Opera audience.

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