题目内容
【题目】根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。
in hospital, take, what to do, it, as popular as, spend, pieces of, selling clothes, any more
【1】—There are two ___________ bread on the table. Would you like them? —No, thanks.
【2】—I don’t know ___________ next.
—You can finish your homework first.
【3】The little girl wasn’t afraid of snakes _________. She knew they were her friends.
【4】—Which do young people prefer, music or sports?
— Both, music is ____________ sports.
【5】A policeman saved her from the river. She was hurt and now she is _________.
【6】The students _______15 minutes going to school by bus every day.
【7】People should stop ___________ made of wild animals’ fur.
【8】Televisions have made ___________ possible for us to watch movies at home.
【答案】
【1】pieces of
【2】what to do
【3】any more
【4】as popular as
【5】in hospital
【6】spend
【7】selling clothes
【8】it
【解析】
【1】句意:——桌子上有两片面包。你想要吗?——不,谢谢。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“两片面包”,英语中bread是不可数名词,修饰不可数名词要用量词,结合备选词可知用pieces of,two pieces of bread两片面包,故答案为pieces of。
【2】句意:——我不知道下一步做什么。——你可以先完成作业。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“做什么”,而空格在句中是做know的宾语,英语中做宾语表达“做什么”可以用宾语从句,也可以用“疑问词+to do”的结构,由方框所给的词可知,故答案为what to do。
【3】句意:小女孩不再害怕蛇了。她知道它们是她的朋友。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“不再”,英语是not … any more,而句中已经有否定词not,所以这里应该填any more,故答案为any more。
【4】句意:——年轻人喜欢音乐还是体育?——音乐和体育一样受欢迎。
根据句意理解及句中的Both可知,这里表达的是“和……一样受欢迎”,英语中表达“和……一样”是形容词原级的结构“as+形容词+as”,而“受欢迎的”是popular,故答案为as popular as。
【5】句意:一个警察把她从河里救了出来。她受伤了,现在住院了。
根据句意理解及前句She was hurt可知,这里表达的是“住院”,英语是in hospital,故答案为in hospital。
【6】句意:学生们每天花15分钟乘公共汽车上学。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“花费”,而句子主语是students,是一个复数名词,且句中的时间是every day,所以这里的动词应该用动词原形,英语中主语是人的“花费时间”用spend,故答案为spend。
【7】句意:人们应该停止出售野生动物毛皮制成的衣服。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“卖衣服”,英语是sell clothes,而这里表达的是“停止做某事”,英语是stop doing sth,所以这里sell应该用ing形式,故答案为selling clothes。
【8】句意:电视使我们在家看电影成为可能。
根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知,句子主语是Televisions,谓语是have made宾语是to watch movies at home,而宾语太长了,所以这里应该用it做形式宾语,把真正的宾语放在后面,避免句子头重脚轻,故答案为it。
【题目】请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成下面的信息卡。
We often dine out with others, but do you know some basic etiquette(礼节)? If you behave well at the table, it will make your partners happy. But if you don't know how to behave yourself, you will feel embarrassed. Here are some tips for the table etiquette.
When helping a woman pull her chair to the table, hold it and guide it. Don't shove(碰撞)it against the back of her legs. If you're seated at a table with eight or fewer guests, wait for everyone to be served and for the hostess(女主人)to begin eating before you dig in. At a long banquet table, it's OK to start when several people are seated and served.
If you prefer not to have wine while dining out, don't turn your glass upside down, and don't make a big deal of saying you don't drink. Simply place your fingertips on the rim(边缘)of the glass and say “Not today, thanks.”
When you excuse yourself to go to the restroom, just say “Please excuse me.”
When out with friends or family—even at a fancy restaurant—it's OK to ask for your leftovers(吃剩的饭菜)to be wrapped. But don't do it at a business lunch or dinner.
Information Card
The feeling you may get if you don't behave well at the table | 【1】. |
The number of the guests when waiting for everyone to be served | 【2】. |
The reason why you place your fingertips on the rim of the glass | 【3】. |
The time that don't ask for your leftovers to be wrapped | 【4】. |
The number of suggestions for the table etiquette | 【5】. |