题目内容

【题目】单词拼写

1Houses in Hangzhou are so expensive that I can h________ afford to buy one.

2It was a pity. I m________ the chance to study abroad.

3We asked him w________ he had done all the work by himself or not.

4Being a professional athlete is a very difficult dream to a________.

5Is he the o_______ of that foreign car? I want him to move it.

6You’ve d_______ so much wine. You mustn’t drive.

7The two sisters are so s________ that it’s almost impossible to tell one from the other.

8The students had a picnic at the foot of the mountain and they really enjoyed t________.

9The more careful you are, the f________ mistakes you will make.

10If you put your h________ into it, nothing will be difficult.

【答案】

1hardly

2missed

3whether

4achieve

5owner

6drunk

7similar

8themselves

9fewer

10heart

【解析】

1句意:杭州的房子太贵了,以至于我几乎买不起一栋。

此处修饰其后动词afford,应该用副词;根据句意和首字母h,可知是hardly,意为几乎不,故填hardly

2句意:太遗憾了,我错过了出国学习的机会。

此处作谓语,根据前文用了一般过去时,可知此处也用一般过去时;根据句意和首字母m,可知是miss,意为错过,故填missed

3句意:我们问他是否是自己完成所有工作的。

此处引导宾语从句,要用连接词;根据句末的or not和首字母w,可知是whether,表示是否,故填whether

4句意:成为一名运动员是很难实现的一个梦想。

此处和其前to构成动词不定式,作后置定语修饰其前名词dream,所以填动词原形;根据句意和首字母a,可知是achieve,意为实现,故填achieve

5句意:他是那辆外国车的主人吗?我想让他挪一下车。

此处作表语,表示主语的身份,应该用名词;根据句意和首字母o,可知是owner,意为主人,故填owner

6句意:你已经喝了太多酒了,你禁止开车。

此处作谓语,和其前助动词have构成现在完成时have done,所以填动词过去分词;根据句意和首字母d,可知是drink,意为喝酒,故填drunk

7句意:这两姐妹太像了,以至于几乎不可能分清她们俩。

此处作表语,表示主语的特点,应该用形容词;根据句意和首字母s,可知是similar,意为相似的,故填similar

8句意:学生们在山脚下野餐,大家玩得很高兴。

此处构成固定搭配enjoy oneself,表示玩得开心,所以填反身代词;又根据主语为the students,可知用第三人称复数,故填themselves

9句意:你越细心,犯的错就会越少。

此处构成比较级句型:the+比较级,the+比较级,表示越……就越……,所以此处填形容词比较级;根据句意和首字母f,可知是few,表示少的,故填fewer

10句意:如果你用心了,没有什么是困难的。

此处作宾语,其前被形容词性物主代词your修饰,所以填名词;根据句意和首字母h,可知是heart,表示,故填heart

此题先通读句意,确定横线处所充当的句子成分,从而确定单词的词性;然后句意和首字母提示,再根据时态原则、名词的数、固定搭配等用单词的正确形式填空。如小题2,句意为太遗憾了,我错过了出国学习的机会。此处作谓语,根据前文用了一般过去时,可知此处也用一般过去时;根据句意和首字母m,可知是miss,意为错过,故填missed。小题4,句意为成为一名运动员是很难实现的一个梦想。此处和其前to构成动词不定式,作后置定语修饰其前名词dream,所以填动词原形;根据句意和首字母a,可知是achieve,意为实现,故填achieve

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