Question

【题目】 I saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away.

Then when my crop produced its fruit, the birds found it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot them but as soon as I walked away, they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would make the birds afraid and fly away, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time, I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat.

With my new grain (谷物) to store, I found a new problem. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to dry two ugly pots (容器)--- one for rice and one for wheat.

Next I formed a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.

Soon after that, I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea.

I tried to turn over the ship’s boat that I had seen washed up, but failed. I still decided to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.

When it was time to set off, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of work.

I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.

----Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe

【1】Paragraph 2 mainly tells us________.

A. how much rice and wheat I harvested

B. how many tools I made to bake bread

C. how I protected my crop from the birds

D. how I kept the wild goats away from my crop

【2】What does “a new problem” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. How to plant grain.B. How to make pots.

C. How to fix the baskets.D. How to store grain.

【3】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A. I managed to turn over the ships boat.

B. I spent months bringing the boat to the nearest stream.

C. I tried to solve the problems with my courage and wisdom.

D. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】C

【解析】

本文节选自《鲁滨逊漂流记》一书，选文主要讲述鲁滨逊在荒岛上种庄稼并解决了容器的问题，以及尝试制作一艘小船但是并没有成功。

【1】第二段主要讲”我“种的庄稼结了果实，但是鸟儿发现了庄稼，为了保护庄稼，"我”射杀了几只小鸟挂在庄稼地里，收到了很好的效果。D项（怎样保护庄稼不被鸟破坏）最符合。故选：C。

【2】在第三段中，文章主人公成功收获了庄稼，但是作者的篮子缝隙太大，没法盛收获的庄稼，因此新的麻烦就是“how to store grain"(怎样储存粮食）。故选：D。

【3】本题可以采用排除法。文章主人公尝试造船出海，但是并没有成功，仍然被困在岛上，因此排除AB两项，由最后一段，主人公在岛上已经有四年了，因此排除D项。主人公在荒岛上努力生存，靠的就是勇气和智慧，因此C项正确。故选：C。