题目内容

【题目】 新冠肺炎(The COVID-19)已经在世界范围内蔓延。假如你是李明, 你的笔友 Peter 发电子邮件告诉你现在他所在的地方疫情也很严重, 他感觉到很恐慌, 不知道该怎么办。请你根据以下要点结合你的自身做法给 Peter 回一封邮件告诉他怎么做。

要点如下:

1. 保持一个积极的心态;

2. 待在家里, 尽量减少外出, 出门戴口罩, 回家勤洗手;

3. 加强锻炼, 均衡饮食;

4. 常测体温, 如发烧及时就医;

5. 适当发挥一至两点你的其他意见或建议。注 意:

1. 词数 60-80 字(邮件的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总数);

2. 不要逐字翻译, 注意要点齐全, 条理清晰, 语句通顺, 语法正确, 书写规范。 参考词汇:positive adj. 积极的 mask n. 口罩 balanced adj.平衡的

Dear Peter,

I’m sorry to hear that the COVID-19 has left you in fear. I hope this email can help you stay calm.

Best wishes to you.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming

【答案】例文:

Dear Peter,

I’m sorry to hear that the COVID-19 has left you in fear. I hope this email can help you stay calm. In fact, if we face the COVID-19 in a right way, it won’t terrify us. As for how to protect ourselves, here are the tips.

We should maintain a positive attitude and scientifically prevent and control the sources of infection. We should stay at home and don’t go out often. If you must go out you should wear medical masks. In addition, we can do some things to keep healthy:We do more exercise and eat balanced diet and we can also eat more vegetables and fruits;Wash hands frequently and drink more water;Take your temperature often and if you have a fever you should go to the doctor in time. And don’t forget the important thing: We can’t go to the place where many people get together.

Best wishes to you.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming

【解析】

1.题干解读:本文属于书信作文,就新冠肺炎的防护给你的笔友彼得写一封信,告诉他应该怎样做。

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【题目】 Is there anything that you do to cheer yourself up and “heal(治愈)” your mind when you’re feeling down? Many of us have our own ways to make ourselves feel better. This is referred to as “self-care”.

This idea originated(起源) in Japan. It refers to any activity that can soothe one’s nerves(平缓心绪), clear one’s mind, and comfort a troubled heart, according to China News Service. It was first used to describe the music of Japanese songwriter Ryuichi Sakamoto(坂本龙一)in 1999.

Self-care is now booming(急速发展)in China as well. One of the most popular activities is “healing travel”. According to Caissa Touristic, a Beijing-based travel agency, more Chinese tourists are going on meditation(冥想)or yoga retreats in places like Japan, Bali and India.

By taking these trips, people can learn more about local culture and the way people in these countries live. Without a tour guide or detailed plan, they allow their bodies and minds to relax as they forget about daily stresses and noisy surroundings(周遭事物)back home.

Having a pet can also help to improve our mental health. Research has shown that pets and humans can heal each other, NPR reported. Strong human-to-animal bonds(情感联系)make both pets and their owners happier and healthier. Chinese dog and cat owners spent over 5,000 yuan per pet on average in 2018. China’s pet industry now has a value of over 170 billion yuan, Xinhua reported.

More people are seeking out self-care activities simply because they can finally afford to, particularly China’s growing middleclass(中产阶级). With fewer financial(财务的)worries, they can slow down and take a closer look at their own inner(内心的)world, the Paper noted.

【1】What do we know about “self-care” in the story?

A.It means living by yourself.B.It started in Japan about 20 years ago.

C.It focuses on one’s physical health.D.It refers to activities done by yourself.

【2】People may feel “healed” while going on trips because _________.

A.they can do meditation or yoga during their tripsB.they get to know how other people live

C.they can relax and avoid daily stressD.they don’t need to make plans

【3】According to Xinhua, which of the following is TRUE?

A.“Healing travel” is a popular “self-care” activity.

B.Pets can’t help their owners stay healthy mentally.

C.Chinese people prefer to raise cats.

D.Chinese pet owners spend a lot of money on their pets.

【4】What can we infer from the story?

A.Ryuichi Sakamoto’s music can make people feel better.

B.People who have pets are not necessarily happier or healthier.

C.The middle class experiences more stress and mental health problems.

D.Chinese people will spend more money on their pets.

【5】What’s the best title of this passage?

A.How to Keep PetsB.How to Live Longer

C.How to Help OurselvesD.How to Make Plans

【题目】 Once Louis the Twelfth, the King of France, happened to walk into the kitchen of his palace. There he found a small boy busy at work and singing happily.

The boy had bright eyes, and a happy, sunny face, and his looks and manners pleased the king. With a smile Louis asked him his name. He replied that his name was Simon. In answer to further questions, the king learnt that the boy was an orphan: both his father and mother were dead.

“Are you content to do this kind of work?” the king asked, pointing at the bowls which the boy was washing. “Are you willing to spend your time in the kitchen when so many of the others work upstairs?"

“Why not?” answered the boy, with a twinkle in his eyes. “I am doing as well as the best of them. The king himself can do no better.”

“Indeed!” said the king, no little surprised at the boy's words. “How do you know that?”

“Well, sir, the king lives, and so do I. I am content with my life. Can the king say that he is content with his life?”

Louis walked away, and his mind was full of strange, sad thoughts. No one knew better than he did that kings seldom feel content.

The next day, much to Simon's surprise, he was called by the king. He was still more surprised when he found that his visitor of the day before was Louis himself. The king talked with him about many things, and found him to be a very quick and clever boy.

After that Simon was made to serve the king directly. Step by step, he rose from one important task to another, until he became one of the best soldiers of that time. He is known in history as General La Roche, and considered as one of the greatest men in France.

If Simon had not, early in life, learnt to be content with his life, he might never have been given those chances. The king did not want people who were always unhappy because they did not have as good a place as some others. You cannot too soon learn that only those who are content are happy.

【1】What did Simon do before he met the king?

A.He sang in the king’s palace.B.He served in the king’s army.

C.He worked in the king’s kitchen.D.He guarded the king’s palace.

【2】What does the underlined word “content” mean here in Chinese?

A.满足的B.幸运的C.欠缺的D.无聊的

【3】Which of the following is the correct order about Simon?

①He served the king directly.

②He found the visitor was the king.

③He became one of the best soldiers.

④He had a chat with a visitor in the kitchen.

⑤He is a well-known man in French history.

A.①②⑤③④B.④②⑤①③C.③④②①⑤D.④②①③⑤

【4】We can learn from the story that ________.

A.being content makes us happyB.working hard can lead to success

C.it’s important to be kind to othersD.children are always more honest

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