Question

【题目】阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。D
On April 26, China's first homemade aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning. It is China's second aircraft carrier and it has no name yet. It was designed in China.
It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. It is a bit larger than three soccer fields. It can carry 40 to 50 planes.It is the largest and best ship China has ever built.
An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry hundreds of planes. Planes fly from and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it. It is expensive to build an aircraft carrier. It costs a lot of money and uses a lot of steel. It also uses technologies. Finally, it takes years to build.
Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one. When the new carrier is finished, China will become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the US, Russia, UK, France, Italy and Spain.
（1）Where was China's first homemade carrier design?
A.In China.
B.In the US.
C.In Russia.
D.In the UK.
（2）How long is the carrier?
A.50 meters.
B.75 meters.
C.40 meters.
D.315 meters.
（3）What do we know about an aircraft carrier from paragraph 3?
A.It is a big airport.
B.Planes land on it.
C.Soldiers build it.
D.It's easy to build.
（4）What can we learn from the passage?
A.The new carrier hasn't been finished.
B.France cannot build a carrier by itself.
C.It takes a little time to build a carrier.
D.Many countries can build a carrier.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）A
（2）D
（3）B
（4）A
【解析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了中国的航母。
（1）细节理解题，根据第一段On April 26, China's first homemade aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning.可知中国的第一台航母在辽宁大连建造的，故选A。
（2）细节理解题，根据第二段It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide.可知航母长315米，故选D。
（3）细节理解题，根据第三段An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry hundreds of planes.Planes fly from and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it可知航母就像一个海上停车场，飞机可以在上面起飞降落，故选B。
（4）推理判断题，根据最后一段 When the new carrier is finished, China will become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself,可知中国的航母还没有完工，故选A。