Passage 3 Because earthquakes happen without warning,it’s important to take steps now to prepare. Because you don't know where you will be when an earthquake happens,prepare some supplies for your ho 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Passage 3 (2015广东湛江二模)

Because earthquakes happen without warning,it’s important to take steps now to prepare.

Because you don't know where you will be when an earthquake happens,prepare some supplies for your home,workplace,and car.

1 .Water.

A person needs at least 1 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period.lt is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water and do not open it until you need to use it. Also,do check the “use by”date.

2. Food.

It’s always a practical idea to keep food that can be stored easily. Have an enough supply of canned food,powdered milk,dried fruits,nonsalted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.

3. Flashlights (手电筒) and spare batteries.

Keep a flashlight beside your bed,at your place of work,and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake. Maybe it9s dangerous. Prepare a batterypowered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of service,so radios will be your best thing of information.

4. Clothes.

If you live in a cold place,you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.

1. Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?

A. Because earthquakes can be known before they happen.

B. Because earthquakes take place without warning.

C. Because earthquakes take place at times.

D. Because ifs peopled daily work to prepare for the earthquakes.

2. From the prepared water,we may know that .

A. a person should prepare 0. 5 gallon of water for one day

B. youM better use your own bottle to keep water

C. we should drink water after the “use by” date

D. you shouldn't open the bottled water until you need it

3. According to the article we know that .

A. we can keep some fresh fruits for at least 72 hours

B. a telephone is the most important prepared thing

C. flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes

D. clothes are used to protect your head

1. B 2. D 3. C

Passage 3

[语篇解读]本文讲述了在家里、工作场所、车上准备一些地震应急物品，如:水、食物、手电筒、衣服等。

1. B 细节理解题。由文章第一句 Because earthquakes happen without warning…可知 .

2. D 细节理解题。由文中Keep bottled water and do not open it until you need to use it.可知D项正确。

3. C 推理判断题。由倒数第二段 Keep a flashlight beside your bed,at your place of work,and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake.可推断出C项正确。

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Cloze 2 (2015广东深圳二模，四)

On a snowy evening,Miss Grant was standing by the road.She was very worried. Her 1 had broken down. Just then a poor man named Dave walked past.He was on his way back home from work.

Miss Grant wondered,“Is the man going to help me? He looks very cold and 2 .” But to her surprise,he stopped and said with

a smile ,“ What’s wrong,madam?” Miss Grant told him what was happening.

After forty minutes,Dave was able to fix the car. Miss Grant wanted to pay him.

“No,it’s 3 ，madam ,” he said. I was just helping someone in trouble.If you really want to pay me back,I hope whenever you see someone in trouble,please give him a 4 .

A few minutes later,Miss Grant saw a shabby (破旧的) house by the road. She remembered Dave’s words , 5 she stopped. A woman warmly invited her in. Miss Grant could see that it was a 6 family and that they needed help. When the woman was making tea in the kitchen,Miss Grant left 500 dollars on the table and went away 7 .

Dave came home later than before,thinking how hard their life was. Their baby was to be bom the next month but there wasn’t e- nough 8 . His wife went up to him,gave him a kiss and said softly,44 Don't worry,dear!Everything^ going to be all right.A stranger has 9 us out”

Let’s always be ready to help others because helping others is helping 10 .

1. A. bike B. car C. bus D. computer

2. A. heavy B. helpful C. excited D. hungry

3. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

4. A. hand B. book C. head D. bag

5. A. because B. but C. so D. though

6. A. happy B. poor C. big D. rich

7. A. quietly B. easily C. luckily D. mainly

8. A. time B. water C. money D. work

9. A. taken B. helped C. put D. found

10. A. myself B. himself C. ourselves D. themselves

Passage 2(2015 天津，B)

In northern Scotland there is a long,deep lake called Loch Ness.

More than 200 meters deep,it is the largest lake in the UK.People say a big monster ('陸兽) lives in its dark,cold waters.lt weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten meters long.Some people say it has a head like a horse.Others say it looks like a snake.Many people travel to L?ch Ness to look for this strange monster,but only a few people have seen it. At least,they say they have seen it.

The Loch Ness Monster is a famous legend (传说) .The first story about a monster in Loch Ness was told over 500 years ago,but the legend of the monster spread widely only in the twentieth century. In 1933,a husband and wife reported that they saw a big monster in the middle of the lake.Since then,a number of people have said that they have seen a monster in Loch Ness.Several people have taken photos,but at least one of them was a hoax (骗局) .During the 1960s,a team was formed to look for the monster. They took many photos and made movies,but they were never able to find a monster.

There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness,but there is also no fact that one doesn’t live. One thing is true about Loch Ness：there are a lot of tourists there.

1. In northern there is a long,deep lake called Loch Ness.

A. Scotland B. Hong Kong C. Rome D. Paris

2. What do people say about the monster in Loch Ness?

A. It weighs about 100 kilos.

B. It is one meter long.

C. It has a tail like a horse.

D. It looks like a snake.

3. When was the first story about the monster told?

A. 200 years ago. B. Over 500 years ago.

C. In 1933. D. In

1960.

4. Why was a team formed during the 1960s?

A. To kill the monster. B. To look for the monster.

C. To catch the monster. D. To sell the monster.

5. What is the passage mainly about?

A. People that saw a monster.

B. A trip to Loch Ness.

C. A legend about a monster.

D. A team that took photos.

Passage 19(2011 重庆，D)

Shopping on the Internet is becoming more and more popular. Why do people use the Internet to shop? Some people say it is more convenient.They don't have to leave their homes to order something; they can shop for anything they want at any time;they can find things for sale that they can’t find in the stores near their homes. Still other people say they can find better prices on the Internet.

If you want to buy something on the Internet,you need a credit (信用) card. You have to type your credit card number and information on the website (网页) and send them to the store over the Internet.You have to be sure that the store will not use your information in the wrong way.You don’t want someone to get your credit card number,so be careful with it,because people sometimes steal(窃取) credit card numbers from stores.

The Internet is also a good place to go windowshopping. Windowshopping is when you look at the things for sale in a store,but don't plan to buy anything. In windowshopping you can see what kinds of things you are able to get and how much they cost. Some stores like Ross Stores have a website for information about their stores,but not for shopping. Some stores have a website for information about their stores,and you can shop online there,such as Office Depot,Payless Shoe SourceySafeway.Some stores like Amazon.com are only for online shopping.

l.Some people use the Internet to shop because .

A. they can sleep all day long

B. they want to leave their homes

C. they want to play with their friends

D. they can get things with less money

2. The Chinese meaning of the word “convenient”in this passage is “ ”

A. 时髦的 B. 较近的 C. 方便的 D. 可用的

3. If you want to shop on the Internet,you need .

A. an ID card B. a credit card

C. an IC card D. a room card

4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. You can shop online at www.ojficedepot.com.

B. You cannot shop online at 如ores.com.

C. You can only do windowshopping at www.amazon.com.

D. You can do windowshopping and shop online at www. Safeway,com.

Passage 7(2014深圳宝安二模)

Education is important in England. English children are required by law to have an education until they are 16 years old.Education is free and compulsory (义务的) for all children from 5 to 16. Some children are educated at home rather than at school.

The school year

The school year runs from September to July and is 39 weeks’ long. For many areas the year is divided into six terms.Some counties (郡) in England still follow the traditional three terms a year.

School holidays

The main school holidays are：

Christmas—2 weeks

Spring—2 weeks

Summer——6 weeks

When do kids start school?

Children normally start primary school at the age of five. Children leave at the age of 11,moving on to high school.

When do kids leave school?

British children are required to attend school until they are 16 years old.In England,compulsory schooling ends on the last Friday in June during the school year in which a student reaches 16.In the end,students take an examination called the GCSE( General Certificate of Secondary Education) . Study of GCSE subjects begins at the start of Year 10( age 14 -15) ,and final examinations are then taken at the end of Year 11 ( age 15—16) . After completing the GCSE,some students leave school,some go to technical colleges (技术学院) ，while others continue at high school for two more years and take a further set of exams.These exams decide whether a student can go to university.

1. The main school holidays in England are .

A. Christmas,the spring and winter holidays

B. Christmas,the spring and summer holidays

C. Christmas and Thanksgiving

D. Thanksgiving,the spring and summer holidays

2. How long do children normally study in primary school in England?

A. For five years.

B. For four years.

C. For six years.

D. For eight years.

3. When does compulsory schooling end in England?

A. On the first Monday in June.

B. On the last Friday in June.

C. On the last Friday in July.

D. On the first Monday in July.

4. Tom has finished high school and is going to university this fall. How old may he be?

A. 16 years old. B. 14 years old.

C. 15 years old. D. 18 years old.

5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Children normally go to high school at the age of 11.

B. A11 the school years in England are divided into six terms.

C. Students normally start to prepare for the GCSE at the start of Year 11.

D. After completing the GCSE,all the students go to university.

Passage 1(2015 广东)

请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world. Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of 1 in China.

st Saturday I went to the Great Wall 2 some of my friends.lt was a sunny day. On our way up,we saw many volunteers (志愿者) keeping order in the sun.They helped the elders with their bags,3 photos for some tourists and answered people’s questions. Though they were very 4 ,they didn't stop to have a rest.We were deeply moved when we saw this.

Just at that moment,we saw 5 little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and asked what 6 to him. From his answer we knew that he couldn’t find his mother. We told him not to 7 about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes 8 , his mother turned up.When she saw her son,she was very excited and thanked 9 with tears in her eyes.

That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall,but also felt the warmth of the society. 10 everyone can reach out a helping hand to others,the world around us will be more and more harmonious (和谐的).

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Passage 8(2012 广东)

请用适当的同完成这篇日记，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Nov.26,2011,Saturday Cloudy

I am upset these days. I have 1 problem,and I do not 2 how to deal with it.

I have had a lot of 3 every day since I became a Grade 9 student. I have no choice but to do it. I often stay up late to finish it and then feel 4 the next day.

5 I understand that it is important to do my homework and 6 it in on time,sometimes I still don’t want to do so much homework. I almost have no free time for my hobbies,7 as playing volleyball and pingpong. The worst thing is that I even have homework on weekends and holidays. The longer the holidays are,the 8 homework I get. I really feel bad about that.

I am looking forward to a holiday 9 homework so that I can relax and have some time for my hobbies. What should I do? I really hope that someone can give 10 some suggestions. I am sure they will be of great value to me.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Passage 15(2012 浙江杭州)

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次) 。

example, they, nobody, correct, usual,reach, build, so, if, next

“Logic is the science of thinking." I said,clearing my throat. u Before we think 1 , we must learn to tell the common fallacies (谬误) of logic.These we will take up tonight."

“Wow!” she cried,clapping her hands happily.

I went bravely on.“First let us examine the fallacy of Unqualified Generalization (绝对判断) . For example: Exercise is good,2 everybody should exercise."

“I agree ,” said Polly seriously.“I mean exercise is wonderful.I mean it 3 the body and everything. ”

“Polly,”I said gently ,“it is a fallacy. ‘ Exercise is good ’ is an Unqualified Generalization. For example,4 you have heart disease,exercise is bad,not good. Many people are ordered by 5 doctors not to exercise.You must say exercise is 6 good,or exercise is good for most people.If not,you have made the fallacy of Unqualified Generalization.

“ 7 we take up a fallacy called Hasty Generalization (草率结论) .Listen carefully.You can’t speak French.I can’t speak French. Peter can’t speak French.I must therefore conclude that 8 at this school can speak French."

“Really?” said Polly,surprised.

“Polly,” I said calmly, “it’s a fallacy .The conclusion is 9 too hurriedly.There are too few 10 to support such a conclusion."

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Writing 10(2014 江苏南京)

假如你是来自英国某中学的交换生Daniel ,你想参加英文报纸《Jinling Daily》广告中介绍的机器人培训班。

ROBOT COURSE

Robot course for beginners at Starlight School

Organized visits to Friendly Robots Company

Email ： robotcourse@ jinling.com

请根据该广告内容，用英语写一封电子邮件，询问与该班相关的具体信息，邮件内容须包括：

1. 培训班的起止时间以及周末是否上课；

2. 参观机器人公司的具体安排；

3. 你还想了解的该培训班的其他信息。

注意：

1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3. 词数80左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计人总词数。

Dear Sir/Madam ,

I’m writing to ask for information about the robot course for beginners at Starlight School.

Yours faithfully,

Daniel

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