题目内容

【题目】(2013江苏苏州)Your tea smells great

Its from IndiaWould you like ________

Ait

Bthis

Csome

Dlittle

【答案】C

【解析】根据对话内容可知,是向对方提供吃的或喝的,并希望得到肯定回答,故答案为C

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【题目】Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.

The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our lifeconvenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.

In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect(探测〉water waste and leakage(泄漏)and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.

Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App(应用程序〉that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special

1According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?

A. Digital technologies are used in smart cities.

B. An English company first raised the idea of a smart city.

C. A smart city is mainly made up of free Wi-Fi and phones.

D. A smart city is still an idea and hasn’t come into being.

2The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to _____.

A. useful B. normal C. suitable D. easy

3Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in .

A. cleaning water B. supplying water

C. saving water D. producing water

4The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects(方面)EXCEPT _____.

A. business B. health care

C. traffic controlling D. public transportation

5What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Digital technologies help improve city planning.

B. Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.

C. Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.

D. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.

【题目】

Liu Jinyin, a young farmer in a rural area of southwest China’s Sichuan Province, has attracted nearly 100,000 followers by broadcasting (网络直播) his daily life in the village. Within six months, Liu made 80,000 yuan. Some of his followers said his broadcasts reminded them of their childhood memories.

The rise of live streaming (直播的兴起) has given ordinary people chances to receive more attention and make the ways they can make money.

However, vulgar (粗俗的) content and lack of originality have long been criticized (批评) by society. The broadcasts of Liu stand out because of their different content — clean content that is close to real life, such as feeding pigs, transplanting rice seedlings (插秧), and catching fish.

Liu’s videos also open a window for the people living in cities or towns to know more about village life. Liu does not ask for any gifts from his viewers. Instead, he lets the broadcasts serve as a platform (平台) for people to exchange ideas and make friends.

Liu’s parents have found it hard to accept his money earning plan and criticized their son.

Honestly speaking, broadcasting one’s daily life is not a proper (合适的) job. But according to Karl Marx, when we choose a career, we should guide our choice of the career from the happiness of human beings and our own perfection.

Starting from the countryside, Liu mixes his personal development with the building of a new socialist (社会主义) countryside. His career of broadcasting the daily life in the village is a career that is worth exploring.

1Which of the following is NOT true about Liu’s broadcasts?

A. People who live in the city can learn daily life in the village from the broadcasts.

B. People can exchange ideas with one another from the broadcasts.

C. People can make friends with each other from the broadcasts.

D. Liu uses his broadcasts to ask for presents from his viewers.

2What’s Liu’s parents’ opinion on their son’s broadcasts?

A. It’s not easy for them to accept Liu’s broadcasts.

B. They accept Liu’s broadcasts although they don't like them.

C. They are happy with Liu’s broadcasts.

D. They advised their son to find a job in the city to make a living.

3All the following things are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT __________.

A. the amount of money Liu’s earned from his broadcasts

B. the number of people on Liu’s broadcasts

C. the disadvantages of Liu’s broadcasts

D. the reason why Liu’s broadcasts were watched by people

4What’s the writer’s opinion on Liu’s career?

A. He is against it.

B. He supports it.

C. He doesn’t care about it.

D. He isn’t interested in it.

【题目】(题文)阅读理解。

Are you shyIf you areyou are not aloneIn factclose to 50percent of people are shyAlmost 80percent of people feel shy at some point in their livesThese daysshyness is becoming more and more commonNowscientists are trying to understand shynessThey have some interesting ideas about why people are shy

Is it possible to be born shyMany scientists say yesThey say 15to 20percent of babies behave shylyThese babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babiesInterestinglythese shy babies usually have shy parentsAs a resultscientists think that some shyness is genetic

Family size might cause people to be shy as wellScientists at Harvard University studied shy childrenThey found that 66percent of them had older brothers and sistersAs a resultthey became shyAt the same timechildren with no brothers and sisters may be shy as wellGrowing up alonethey often play by themselvesThey are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families

You may also be shy because of where you were bornWhen scientists studied shyness in different countriesThey found surprising differencesIn Japanmost people said they were shyBut in Israelonly one of three people said soWhat explains the differenceOne scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failureIn Japanwhen people do not succeedthey feel bad about themselvesThey blame(责备)themselves for their failureIn Israelthe opposite is trueIsraelis often blame failure on outside reasonssuch as familyteachersfriendsor bad luckIn Israelfreedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supportedThis may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy

For shy peopleit can be difficult to make friendsspeak in classand even get a good jobBut scientists say you can get over your shynessThey suggest trying new things and practicing conversationAnd don’t forget﹣﹣﹣if you are shyyou are not the only one

1】(小题1What is the passage mainly aboutB

A. HappinessB. Shyness

C. KindnessD. loneliness

2】(小题2What does the underlined word“genetic”in paragraph 2probably meanA

A. Passed down from parentsB. Learned from friends

C. Taught by teachersD. Made up by brothers

3】(小题3What can be learned from the passageC

A. Most little babies are born shy and quiet

B. If you are shy nowyou will be shy forever

C. Many shy children have older brothers and sisters

D. Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions

4】(小题4We can learn from the passage that B may cause shyness

A. geneticsgrown﹣﹣ups and birthplace

B. geneticsfamily size and birthplace

C. family sizegrown﹣﹣ups and failure

D. geneticsfamily size and freedom

5】(小题5Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by B

A. blaming their failure on outside reasons

B. trying new things and practicing conversation

C. getting themselves away from their shy parents

D. trying to understand reasons for their shyness

6】(小题6Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage?(P=ParagraphA

【题目】

A Passion(热情)for Driving

It was a Friday morning, 7:30 am. I felt too lazy to drive my car, so my son booked an Uber. In five minutes, the Uber reached our door. I checked the cab number and got inside the car. I was busy searching my bag for an important paper, so I just said, “Please, go quickly! I’m in a hurry!”

The driver replied, “Yes, ma’am!”

I was surprised when I heard a female voice. I stopped for a second and looked at the driver. She was a young lady. Maybe around 30 or 32 years old. I had never had a female Uber driver before. I became interested in why she chose this job. I started the conversation, “If you don’t mind, can I ask you some questions?”

“Yes, ma’am! No problem,” she said.

“I guess you are well-qualified,” I said.

“Yes, ma’am! I have completed my education. I have even gotten my MBA.”

“What made you choose to do this job?” I could see her smiling face in the rear-view mirror(后视镜).

I love driving. I don’t care how big or small my job is. I wanted a job where I can get satisfaction. I haven’t made much money from it yet, but as I told you, I love driving! That’s all there is to it.” Very politely, she said, “Driving has been my passion since childhood. Of course, I respect each and every job. In this case, at least I realized my dream.

1When the author first got into the cab, she was surprised because ___________.

A. she entered the wrong cab B. she couldn’t find an important paper

C. she was running late D. she noticed the driver was a woman

2Which of the following is NOT true about the driver?

A. She was well- qualified. B. She was young.

C. She earns good money by driving. D. Her childhood dream was to be a driver.

3What do you think of the driver?

A. Well-educated. B. Lazy. C. Impolite. D. Funny.

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