题目内容
【题目】Jim’s family comes from New York. He is an ____boy. He ____his parents and his little sister lives in the city of Beijing. There are ____people in his family.
His parents are English teachers. They_____English in a middle school. They like ___in China. Jim has a Chinese cat,____he likes ___ very much.____name is Mimi. Jim often____with it. It's lunch time now, his father is mending his car. His mother_____in the kitchen.
【1】A. America B. American C. Australian D. English
【2】A. and B. or C. with D. but
【3】A. three B. two C. four D. five
【4】A. give B. have C. teach D. study
【5】A. work B. working C. toplay D. playing
【6】A. and B. but C. so D. or
【7】A. him B. her C. it D. its
【8】A. Its B. His C. Her D. It
【9】A. talks B. plays C. play D. speaks
【10】A. cooks B. cook C. isgoingtocook D. iscooking
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 C
【3】 C
【4】 C
【5】 B
【6】 A
【7】 C
【8】 A
【9】 B
【10】 D
【解析】
试题本文介绍了吉姆一家四口,他们住在北京。父母在北京一所中学教英语,吉姆有一只猫名叫咪咪。
【1】句意:他是一个美国男孩。A. America名词,美国;B. American名词,美国人;或作形容词“美国的”;C. Australian形容词,澳大利亚的;D. English形容词,英国的。根据前文Jim’s family comes from New York可知,吉姆是美国人。故选:B。
【2】句意:他和父母以及妹妹住在北京城。A. and并列连词,和、又;B. or连词,或者,表示选择;C. with介词,和…一起;D. but连词,但是,表示转折。根据主谓一致性原则可知,主语为单数含义,作主语的只能是he,所以选择介词with。with结构在句中不作主语。故选:C。
【3】句意:在他家里有四口人。A. three基数词,三;B. two基数词,二;C. four基数词,四;D. five基数词,五。根据前文He ___2___his parents and his little sister lives in the city of Beijing.可知,家里有吉姆、父母和妹妹四口人。故选:C。
【4】句意:他们在一所中学教英语。A. give动词,给;B. have动词,有;C. teach动词,教;D. study动词,学习。根据前文His parents are English teachers.可知,他父母是英语老师,应该教英语。故选:C。
【5】句意:他们喜欢在中国工作。A. work动词,工作;B. working动名词,工作;C. to play动词不定式,工作;D. playing动名词,玩。like doing 喜欢做某事,指爱好或长期的行为,符合本题语境;like to do喜欢做某事,指喜欢做特定的或某一具体的行动,指一时的爱好。故选:B。
【6】句意:吉姆有一只中国猫,并且他很喜欢它。A. and连词,和、又,表示并列关系、或顺承发展关系,符合本题语境;B. but连词,但是,表示转择关系;C. so连词,所以,表示结果;D. or连词,或者,表示选择。故选:A。
【7】句意:吉姆有一只中国猫,并且他很喜欢它。A. him代词宾格,他;B. her代词宾格,她;C. it代词宾格,它;D. its物主代词,它的。根据前文可知指“猫”,所以使用人称代词it的宾格it。故选:C。
【8】句意:它叫咪咪。A. Its形容词性物主代词,它的;B. His形容词性物主代词,他的; C. Her形容词性物主代词,她的;D. It人称代词,它。根据语境可知指“这只猫的”,所以使用its。故选:A。
【9】句意:吉姆经常和它一起玩。A. talks动词三单,谈话;B. plays动词三单,玩耍;C. play动词,玩;D. speaks动词三单,说。play with与…一起玩。主语为Jim, 所以谓语使用三单。故选:B。
【10】句意:他妈妈在厨房做饭。A. cooks 动词三单,做饭;B. cook 动词,做饭;C. is going to cook 将来时态,正要做饭;D. is cooking现在进行时态,正在做饭。根据前文It's lunch time now, his father is mending his car.可知,动作正在进行。故选:D。
整体把握语篇大意,揣摩上下文文意,选择最契合文意的选项;理清上下文之间的转折、承接、因果等关系,选择合适的连词;明确人称代词的指代关系。
【题目】任务型阅读:阅读下面图表信息,根据信息内容完成下列各题。
Name | Qian Xuesen | Abraham Lindoln | Mao Zedong | Charles Robert Darwin |
Dateof birth | December 11th,191l | February 12th,1809 | December 26th,1893 | February 12th,1809 |
Placeof birth | Shanghai, China | USA | Hunan, China | UK |
Dateof death(去世) | December 7th,2007 | April15th 1865 | September 9th,1976 | April19th 1882 |
【1】Qian Xuesen was born on _____________.
【2】Lincoln and ____________ had the same birthday.
【3】Mao Zedong is from____________.
【4】Qian Xuesen and Mao Zedong were born on the same____________.
【5】____________ has the longest(最长的)life.