题目内容

【题目】 书面表达

假如你叫王若琪，今天上午你带着宠物狗Coco散步时遇到一位外国人，他看上去很着急，你上前询问后，得知他找不到去火车站的路，于是你帮助了他……

请你根据以上内容用英语写一篇日记，记叙所发生的事情并描述你的心理感受。词数90左右，日记的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Thursday, October 1st

Today was the first day of the National Day holiday.

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

【答案】Thursday, October 1st

Today was the first day of the National Day holiday. In the morning when I was taking a walk with my pet dog Coco along the street, I met a foreigner. He was looking around and looked worried. I went over to him and asked him what I could do for him. He told me he couldn’t find the way to the train station. I showed him the right way. He thanked me and went away happily.

I was very proud of myself because I could speak English and I could help a foreigner in trouble. This made me feel very happy!

【解析】这篇作文要求我们写一篇日记，记叙自己帮助了一个外国人的事情。日记记叙的都是已经发生的事情，所以这篇短文应使用一般过去时态来叙述，注意谓语动词形式的变化，尤其是不规则动词的过去式形式。题目中只给出了事情的大概，而具体的内容需要学生们自己来补充，因此写作时，应注意组织语言，完整的叙述事情的经过，并描述自己的心理感受。还应注意的是英语的表达习惯和语法规范，英语的句式与汉语是不同的，所以写作时不应逐词翻译，而应从句子的整体考虑，使用恰当的单词和句型，写符合英语表达习惯的句子，以简单句为主，辅以并列句和复合句，增强文章的节奏，并注意上下文意的连贯和流畅。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】When I was a little girl，I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way was to work in the local paper factory in my town. I was very nervous，and then I told my father I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say，“No! You are going to college.” I was very surprised when he said，“OK. Let's go to the paper factory.”

Two days later，he took me to the factory. I imagined everyone to be friends working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music there.

When we arrived at the factory gate，my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we were inside. I walked around the factory looking at the building and the workers，listening to the noise. It was terrible. I ran back to my father and said，“I want to go home.” He asked me，“What do you think of the factory？” “Too bad，” I answered.

I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard so I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so that I decided to major in (主修) languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the paper factory，I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. My life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!

【1】What did the writer wanted to do when she was a little girl?

____________________________________________________________________

【2】Who took the writer to the factory?

____________________________________________________________________

【3】How did the writer feel when her father agreed with her idea?

____________________________________________________________________

【4】What did the writer think of the factory?

____________________________________________________________________

【5】Did the writer work in the local factory in the end?

____________________________________________________________________

【题目】Chinese space lover Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project.________ Another five volunteers are all space lovers. They are three Russians, an Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman. They will feel what it's like to travel to Mars without leaving the earth. During the whole process（过程）,they are locked up for one and a half years under the condition which is similar to the red planet. So the experiment is called Mars-500.

_____Although the volunteers won't leave the building, they will feel as if（好像）they are on a real trip to Mars. The most difficult thing is that they will be separated from the people outside.??? _____That will be hard. When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500-day special life, Charles from France said," For me, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air. ”

The main task is to study "Man and Environment". It will care about the astronauts physical effects and the experience of staying there._________So they will have to make decisions by themselves and then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them whether they do the right thing or not.

Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. And people are looking forward to the result of the experiment.

阅读短文，把A-D四个句子填人文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。然后完成第5小题。

A. Everyone will stay and work there alone.

B. For 18 months, they won't see sunsets or sunrises.

C. The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow.

D. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the challenge.

【1】______

【2】______

【3】______

【4】______

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Five space lovers were chosen as volunteers.

B. The Mars-500 test will take place in Paris.

C. The volunteers will face many sorts of difficulties.

D. The Mars-500 test is about a real trip to Mars.

【题目】They ordered Armstrong ___ ___ the fight short and he ______ brought the spacecraft down into the Western Pacific Ocean.

A. to cut, successful??? B. to cut, successfully

C. cutting, successful??? D. cut, successfully

【题目】Ⅺ. 综合填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

laugh, well, pet, you, change, joke, dance, mad, realize, even

How to see the funny side of life

Don’t get too stressed

Worrying about your homework or a test won’t make it go away. Instead, be positive (积极的) and think about what you can do to 【1】 the situation.

Laugh out loud

Laughing is actually good for you. It gets your blood flowing and helps you sleep much 【2】. So start telling 【3】 and laugh!

Find the funny side

If you’ve lost one of your favorite shoes — don’t get 【4】. Make a joke about how you’ll have to hobble (跛行) around on one shoe all day. Seeing the funny side of things will help you 【5】 that it’s no big deal after all!

Stay with a pet

Being around【6】 can make you happy, especially when they do silly things to make you 【7】. You don’t have to have your own pet. You could play with your friend’s cat. You could 【8】 go to your local farm or city farm and check out their pet area.

Be a funny friend

If 【9】 friend is feeling sad, we know just the thing to cheer him or her up — being silly! Pull a funny face or do a crazy 【10】. It doesn’t matter if you look stupid. That’s the point! It’ll make him or her laugh — and that will make you laugh, too!

【题目】Do you want to know about my staying in America? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience study here.

In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However, I didn’t know how different between textbook English and everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut.

When I first studied English, I was told to say, “I am fine.” when people say “How are you?” But in the US, I found that people say,“I am good.”or“I am tired.”

One day, someone greeted me with “What’s up?” It made me confused（困惑的）. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn't know what to say.

Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures. To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan. However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler, or “whiter.”

I also surprised by how hard-working. In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard. But here, a “good” student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.

The kids here are so talented, I feel sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.

【1】According to the writer, textbook English is _________everyday English.

A. quite different from??? B. the same as??? C. more difficult than??? D. easier than

【2】The word “tan ” mean_________ in Chinese.

A. 能量??? B. 变白??? C. 晒黑??? D. 晒红

【3】A good US student spends his/her time ________.

A. only in doing homework??? B. only on sports or music

C. on sports or music and public work??? D. on studies, sports or music and public work

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The writer is now in US.??? B. American girls love to have white skin.

C. US students are talented.??? D. The writer has learned to play the piano.

【5】The best title for the passage is________.

A. My Own Travel in the US??? B. My Opinion about the US

C. My Studying in the US??? D. How to learn English

【题目】Many people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep many people from running in the open air.

However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve one’s performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather.

Lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower. And the body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather because dehydration levels are lower in winter than in warmer conditions.

John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at ST. Mary’s University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects, were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.

From the study, every movement runners make produces heat. The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it. One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through droplets of sweet. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because it’s much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates.?

When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to pump blood to the skin surface. Therefore, it requires less energy. The most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear mittens on your hands instead of gloves. Wear more than one layer of clothing to keep sweat away from your skin. So don’t let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.

【1】Why do most people dislike running outdoors in winter?

A. It’s too cold.??? B. It’s hard to run.

C. It’s too easy to sweat.??? D. It’s bad for the heart rate.

【2】What does the underline word ＂dehydration＂ in Paragraph 3 means the loss of ______from the body.

A. water??? B. heat??? C. stress??? D. blood

【3】Why did John Brewer make a group of people run in a room?

A. It was easier to be reduce stress.

B. It was easier to produce heat.

C. It was easier to recreate different weather conditions.

D. It was easier to record their biological measurements.

【4】What should people wear while running in cold winter?

A. A hat.??? B. Gloves.

C. More clothing.??? D. More than one layer of clothing.

【5】What’s the purpose of the passage?

A. To tell people not to run in summer.

B. To describe how runners run in winter.

C. To encourage people to run outdoors in winter.

D. To compare the advantages of running in winter and in summer.

【题目】A：I am sorry to hear that our women badminton player lost the match last month.

B：???????? .Failure is the mother of success.

A. Never mind??? B. It is hard to say

C. With pleasure??? D. No problem

【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper form.

【1】When Tina was sad, her mother often told her some ______ to make her happy. (joke)

【2】The young couple plan to have a ______ baby in the following year. (two)

【3】Damin was a ______. He usually went fishing with a boat in the late afternoon. (fish)

【4】I hadn’t seen Andera for ages. When I appeared before him, he looked very ______. (surprise)

【5】A good diet should ______ plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits. (including)

【6】The rising number of cars made the air in the city become even ______. (bad)

【7】Angela’s interest in Chinese literature ______ come from her parent. (main)

【8】The lady felt ______ and said that she would complain to the manager. (happy)

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网