Question

【题目】Do you laugh every day? Most people _____ times a day. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. That is a lot of laughter.

In India, there are ______ laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First they stretch their hands above their heads. Then they pretend to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say they feel good after ______ together.

Scientists believe that laughter is good ______ you. Why For one thing, laughter is a good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) in your body.

Scientists say that one hundred laughs is the same as ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also breathe deeply. This makes you feel ______ .

Why, do we laugh? That is a hard question ______. We know that people laugh ______ in a group. We don’ t laugh very often when we are alone. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to make friends with _____. Laughter helps us feel part of a group.

In English, people say that laughter is the best ______. Some think that laughter helps sick people get ______. Do you think so?

【1】A. LaughsB. doC. doesD. did

【2】A. hundred ofB. hundreds ofC. hundredD. hundreds

【3】A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. laughed

【4】A. forB. atC. withD. about

【5】A. relaxedB. to relaxC. relaxingD. relax

【6】A. answeredB. answeringC. answerD. to answer

【7】A. less thanB. hardlyC. neverD. more often

【8】A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the other

【9】A. magazineB. knowledgeC. medicineD. friend

【10】A. wellB. goodC. badD. ill

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】A

【6】D

【7】D

【8】B

【9】C

【10】A

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述笑的好处：笑可以使人感到舒适、笑相当于锻炼、笑可以交朋友、笑可以使病人康复等。

【1】句意“大部分人每天笑许多次”。根据times a day可知，用一般现在时，排除D；根据most people可知，谓语用复数，排除A和C。空处用do代替laugh，故选B。

【2】句意“在印度，有成百上千个大笑俱乐部”。hundred与具体数字连用时hundred不加s，当hundred与of连用时，必须加s，故选B。

【3】句意“人们说：在一起大笑后，人们感觉很好”。本句话中，after“在……后”为介词，介词后加doing形式，故选C。

【4】句意“科学家相信，大笑对你有好处”。本题考查介词辨析。A.对于；B.以……；C.和；D.关于。根据句意可知，译为“对于你来说有好处”，故选A。

【5】句意“它会让你感到放松”。根据空前feel可知，空处用形容词，且relaxed修饰人，relaxing修饰物。空处修饰you，指人，故选A。

【6】句意“那是一个很难回答的问题”。空处作定语修饰名词question，to do可以作定语，故选D。

【7】句意“我们知道，在组内，人们会经常笑”。A.少于；B.几乎不；C.从不；D.经常。根据We don’ t laugh very often when we are alone可知，我们自己单独一个人不会经常笑，所以在组内可以经常笑，故选D。

【8】句意“许多科学家相信我们使用笑来和其他人交朋友”。A.另一个；B.其他的（人/物），后不接名词；C.其他的（后接名词）；（两者中）另一个。根据句意可知，表示“和其他人交朋友”，且空后没有名词，故选B。

【9】句意“在英国，人们说笑是最好的药”。本题考查名词辨析。A.杂志；B.知识；C.药；D.朋友。根据Some think that laughter helps sick people get ___10___可知，笑会让病人变得健康，所以表示“笑是最好的药”，故选C。

【10】句意“一些人认为，笑能帮助病人变得健康”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.副词：好地，形容词：身体健康；B.形容词：好的；C.坏的；D.生病的。根据句意可知，笑能让病人变得健康，且指身体好，故选A。

做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。