题目内容
4.读下面一段短文,根据上下文意思,用括号内所给词的正确形式填空.并将答案写在文后的横线上.Einstein gave the same lecture again and again.His driver(76)listened(listen) to his lecture so many times that he wanted to give it himself.When Einstein knew it,he let the driver (77)give(give) the lecture for him that night.The driver gave a good lecture and the great scientist was quite (78)pleased (please).
When they (79)were leaving(leave) the lecture room,a man asked the driver a question.To show how easy the question was,the driver asked Einstein who followed him(80)quietly(quiet) to answer it instead of him.
分析 爱因斯坦的司机因为听了许多次他的演讲,就代替他做了一次演讲,结果很成功,当他们打算离开演讲时,一个男人问司机一个问题,司机让后面跟着的爱因斯坦回答他.
解答 76:listened 考查动词的时态.根据文章内容可知描述的是过去的事情,用的是一般过去时态,此处也应该用一般过去时,listen的一般过去式是listened
77:give 考查动词的形式.根据上半句的 he let the driver 可知此处应该是let sb.do sth.让某人做某事,故答案为:give.
78:pleased 考查形容词的用法.空格前是be动词was,此处应该是形容词,结合句意:司机作了一次很好的演讲,这位伟大的科学家非常高兴,故答案为:pleased,形容词,高兴的.
79:were leaving考查动词的时态.根据句意:当他们打算离开演讲室时,一个男人问司机一个问题,此处应该是过去进行时表示将来的意思 故答案为:were leaving.
80:quietly考查副词的用法.根据题干可知空格处是修饰前面的动词follow,此处应该是副词,故答案为:quietly.
点评 首先要通读全文,了解大意,紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息,然后明确词义,词型,词的搭配,并按上下文需要作答,然后读全文,校对答案.
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