题目内容

【题目】书面表达

近期,德州晚报举办英语征文活动,主题为“构建和谐社区(Harmonious Community)”。假如你是张华,住在青春社区。请根据表格内容提示及要求写一篇80~100词的英语征文,谈谈你对于构建和谐社区的看法。

How to create a harmonious community

What should we do?

with family members

①follow their good advice;

②help with housework;

③… …

with neighbors

①be friendly to others;

②do some volunteer work for them;

③ …

with the environment

①√protect the trees and flowers;

②×throw rubbish everywhere;

③ …

Why should we create a harmonious community?

① …

② …

要求:

1、描述构建和谐社区的措施,并分别补充一条措施;并陈述构建和谐社区的原因(至少两条);

2、语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;

3、文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;

4、文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。

How to create a harmonious community

My name is Zhang Hua. I live in the Qingchun Community. Recently, creating a harmonious community has been a hot topic.

【答案】例文

How to create a harmonious community

My name is Zhang Hua. I live in the Qingchun Community. Recently, creating a harmonious community has been a hot topic. In my opinion, everyone should try their best to build a better community.

First, we should follow our parents’ good advice and help with housework when we are free. We should always be polite to our parents. Second, it’s better to be friendly to others, especially our neighbors. Sometimes we can do some volunteer work for them, such as looking after their pet. Last but not the least, we should pay more attention to our environment. We should protect the trees and flowers, but we mustn’t throw rubbish everywhere. Never waste water.

It’s our duty to create a harmonious community, because helping others is helping ourselves and we will be much happier in a better community.

Let’s do it right now!

【解析】

1. 题干解读:本题属于话题作文,题目和开头已给出,要求根据材料内容谈谈对构建和谐社区的看法。写作时要紧扣表格提示内容并进行适当发挥。适当使用副词和连词等增加亮点。写好时,再阅读一遍,减少语法错误,不要犯单词拼写上的错误。

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【题目】Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage

Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a change in number. Human beings are born with this ability. ______________, experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest () has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will notice. However, if you remove two, the bird generally leaves. This means that the bird ______________the difference between two and three.

Another interesting experiment showed a bird's______________number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow (乌鸦) that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not______________ until the man left the tower. The man had an idea. He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they weren't successful in fooling the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was_______________with three men and then with four men. It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they finally managed to take a photo.

How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old______________ notice if something is taken away from a small group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are often very confused.

It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human ability is not much better than a crow's.

1A.ImportantlyB.SurprisinglyC.DisappointedlyD.Fortunately

2A.went outB.found outC.looked outD.turned out

3A.forgetfulB.friendlyC.amazingD.silly

4A.escapeB.returnC.flyD.sing

5A.noticedB.mentionedC.repeatedD.produced

6A.neverB.rarelyC.properlyD.usually

【题目】Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)

Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a meeting place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They discussed various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was _______ that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more precious to her than mountains of gold. The books are in every language— new books, ancient books, _______ a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old. She had asked the government for permission to move the books to a safe place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands, Secretly, she brought books home every night, _______ her car late after work. Her friends came to help her when the war _______. Anis who owned a restaurant agreed to hide some books. All though the night, Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, passed them over the sever-foot wall and hid them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war _______. Then nine days later, a fire burned the library to the ground.

One day, the bombing stopped and the soldiers left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be moved again while the city was quiet. So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and _______ peace and a new library.

1A.worriedB.angryC.doubtfulD.curious

2A.thenB.stillC.evenD.rather

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5A.openedB.stoppedC.continuedD.ended

6A.dreamed ofB.believed inC.cared aboutD.looked for

【题目】Answer the questions (根据短文内容完整回答下列问题)

Editor’s note: Nowadays, thanks to the Internet, taking online classes is becoming more and more popular. Some people say that they are a convenient way to study. While others worry that students may get distracted (分心的) by the Internet. What's your view on online education?

Online classrooms are helpful and useful. We may put our heart into learning when we are alone in front of a computer with no one to distract us. In addition, taking courses online also means we may have more time to operate a compute which is a good way to practice our computer skills.

Jack, 15

I love taking online courses. They give me a lot more choices and freedom. We can choose to learn whatever we exactly need and even preview the lesson we'll learn in classrooms. Also. Online classes enable people to study whenever and wherever they want, which is very convenient.

Julia, 16

I don't think online education is a good way to study. There are many bad or wrong things you know on the Internet, which may distract students from the courses they are taking. Also, unlike students who study in the classroom, students taking online courses have no one to tell them where they are in the whole learning process.

Ben, 16

I think the idea of taking online courses is crazy. It may increase our exposure(暴露) to computers, and the radiation(辐射) from them may do harm to the human body and lead to our eyesight getting worse. Also, looking straight at a computer for along time without exercising could be harmful to our health.

1Some people think talking online classes is convenient, don’t they?

__________________________________________________________________

2Why does online learning make it easier to put our heart into learning?

__________________________________________________________________

3Jack thinks online classes give him freedom. What example does he give to explain his view?

__________________________________________________________________

4Why doesn't Julia think online education is a good way to study?

__________________________________________________________________

5Ben and Julia are against online education for similar reasons, aren't they?

__________________________________________________________________

6Do you think taking online courses is good or bad for us? Please give your reasons.

__________________________________________________________________

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