题目内容

践行文明礼仪从我做起,下周五要举办“文明礼仪伴我成长”为主题的英文征文比赛,请根据下面要点写一篇英文短文参赛。

要点:1.孝敬父母

2.守时(be punctual)、诚实、有礼貌、节约、乐于助人等

3.公共场合不要大声讲话,不乱扔垃圾

要求:l.短文须包括以上提示要点,可适当发挥;

2.词数80-100词。

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In many countries, people celebrate Screen-Free Week. It is on the first week of May every year. People are encouraged to turn off screens during the week.

Supporters of Screen-Free Week say turning off tech devices(设备)is good for kids. According to a study, kids slept better and got better grades when their parents limited(限制)their screen time. Also, some people think Screen-Free Week can help kids develop a good habit. They point out that many kids who took part in the event in the past now spend less time using tech devices.

However, not everyone supports the idea. Some people argue that screen time is OK as long as kids don’t overdo(滥用)it. Also, others say turning off tech devices completely for a week won’ t teach kids how to balance(兼顾)screen time with other activities.

Here’s what two students think:

YES! Kids spend too much time in front of screens. According to a study, kids spend about seven hours a day in front of TVs, computers and other devices. Instead of sitting around playing video games, kids should be more active. They can make art, play sports or hang out with friends and family.

Davis, 14, New York

NO! Not all screen time is bad for kids. There are many educational television shows, apps and websites which help kids learn. Besides, it’s important for kids to use tech devices, because many jobs depend on knowing how to use technology. Instead of working on cutting kids’ screen time, parents should help kids learn to use tech devices wisely.

Moes. 12, Nebraska

1.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Sleep. B. Money. C. Screen time. D. Screen-Free Week.

2.How many hours do kids spend a week in front of screens according to a study?

A. About 7. B. About 14. C. About 24. D. About 49.

3.According to Moes, it is important for kids to use tech devices because they_______ .

A. get kids prepared for future jobs B. make kids’ lives fun and relaxing

C. help kids get better grades D. make kids creative

4.Which of the following is TRUE about Davis and Moes?

A. They are the same age.

B. They both use tech devices wisely.

C. They are from the same state of the United States.

D. They have different opinions on turning off tech devices.

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

The Daming Temple

Initially(最初) built during the Daming Period of Liu Song Dynasty in the Southern Dynasty, the Daming Temple lies on the hillside of the Shugang Ridge(山脊) in the northwest of Yangzhou. In the Sui Dynasty, the wonderful Qiling Tower was built at the site. In the Tang Dynasty, the abbot(住持) of the Daming Temple Jian Zhen sailed across to Japan to spread Buddhism. The Pingshan Hall was built here in the Song Dynasty The Daming Temple enjoyed its highest fame in the Qing dynasty

The Daming Temple Scenic Spot mainly consists of three parts, the temple complex, the Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen and the Pingshan Hall.

After going through the Gate Hall. You will find two ginkgo trees growing to the north of the hall. Further north stands the main hall of the temple, called the Mahavira Hall(大雄宝殿),which is a one-story building with a triple-eave roof(三重檐屋顶). To the east of the Daming Temple stands the high Qiling Tower. In the Tang Dynasty many a poet like Li Bai, Gao Shi, Bai Juyi and Liu Yuxi visited and climbed the tower and wrote verses. The present Qiling Tower, a nine-story structure reaching 70 metres in height, was rebuilt in 1995 in the style of the Tang Dynasty.

The main building of the Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen is located to the northeast of the Mahavira Hall. Jian Zhen, a famous master of Buddhism in the Tang Dynasty, was a Yangzhou native. He resided in the Daming Temple as the abbor for many years before he left for Japan. Jian Zhen’s sailing to Japan had great influences on Japan.

To the west of the Mahavira Hall is the Pingshan Hall which was built by Ou Yangxiu. After the failure of the reform(改革), he was demoted(贬职)to Yangzhou to take office as the mayor. Years later, Su Dongpo, Ou Yangxiu’s student, came to Yangzhou. In order to memorize his teacher, he built the Guilin Hall behind the Pingshan Hall. Besides, Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong admired Ou Yangxiu for his personality, statesmanship(治国之才) and essays so much that they came here each time they went on their southern inspection tours.

The Daming Temple

1.

In the Sui Dynasty, the emperor had the wonderful Qiling Tower 2.

In the Tang Dynasty, Jian Zhen, the abbot of the Daming Temple spread Buddhism.

In the Song Dynasty, the Pingshan Hall was built.

In the Qing Dynasty, the Daming Temple enjoyed its 3. fame

It mainly 4.three parts,

The

temple complex

The Mahavira Hall is a one-story structure with a triple-eave roof.

In the Tang Dynasty, many 5.visited and climbed the tower and wrote verses.

The present Qiling Tower is 70 metres 6..

The Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen

The Mahavira Hall lies to the 7.of the Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen.

Jian Zhen’s sailing to Japan8. Japan greatly.

The Pingshan Hall

After9. in the reform, Ou Yangxiu was demoted to Yangzhou to take office as the mayor.

In 10.of his teacher, Su Dongpo built the Guilin Hall behind the Pingshan Hall.

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