题目内容

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

The Daming Temple

Initially(最初) built during the Daming Period of Liu Song Dynasty in the Southern Dynasty, the Daming Temple lies on the hillside of the Shugang Ridge(山脊) in the northwest of Yangzhou. In the Sui Dynasty, the wonderful Qiling Tower was built at the site. In the Tang Dynasty, the abbot(住持) of the Daming Temple Jian Zhen sailed across to Japan to spread Buddhism. The Pingshan Hall was built here in the Song Dynasty The Daming Temple enjoyed its highest fame in the Qing dynasty

The Daming Temple Scenic Spot mainly consists of three parts, the temple complex, the Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen and the Pingshan Hall.

After going through the Gate Hall. You will find two ginkgo trees growing to the north of the hall. Further north stands the main hall of the temple, called the Mahavira Hall(大雄宝殿),which is a one-story building with a triple-eave roof(三重檐屋顶). To the east of the Daming Temple stands the high Qiling Tower. In the Tang Dynasty many a poet like Li Bai, Gao Shi, Bai Juyi and Liu Yuxi visited and climbed the tower and wrote verses. The present Qiling Tower, a nine-story structure reaching 70 metres in height, was rebuilt in 1995 in the style of the Tang Dynasty.

The main building of the Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen is located to the northeast of the Mahavira Hall. Jian Zhen, a famous master of Buddhism in the Tang Dynasty, was a Yangzhou native. He resided in the Daming Temple as the abbor for many years before he left for Japan. Jian Zhen’s sailing to Japan had great influences on Japan.

To the west of the Mahavira Hall is the Pingshan Hall which was built by Ou Yangxiu. After the failure of the reform(改革), he was demoted(贬职)to Yangzhou to take office as the mayor. Years later, Su Dongpo, Ou Yangxiu’s student, came to Yangzhou. In order to memorize his teacher, he built the Guilin Hall behind the Pingshan Hall. Besides, Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong admired Ou Yangxiu for his personality, statesmanship(治国之才) and essays so much that they came here each time they went on their southern inspection tours.

The Daming Temple

1.

In the Sui Dynasty, the emperor had the wonderful Qiling Tower 2.

In the Tang Dynasty, Jian Zhen, the abbot of the Daming Temple spread Buddhism.

In the Song Dynasty, the Pingshan Hall was built.

In the Qing Dynasty, the Daming Temple enjoyed its 3. fame

It mainly 4.three parts,

The

temple complex

The Mahavira Hall is a one-story structure with a triple-eave roof.

In the Tang Dynasty, many 5.visited and climbed the tower and wrote verses.

The present Qiling Tower is 70 metres 6..

The Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen

The Mahavira Hall lies to the 7.of the Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen.

Jian Zhen’s sailing to Japan8. Japan greatly.

The Pingshan Hall

After9. in the reform, Ou Yangxiu was demoted to Yangzhou to take office as the mayor.

In 10.of his teacher, Su Dongpo built the Guilin Hall behind the Pingshan Hall.

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相关题目

International tourism is becoming more and more popular. Large numbers of people from all over the world come to visit famous places, such as the Great Wall of China and the Sistine Chapel(西斯廷教堂)in Vatican City. These visitors contribute (贡献)a lot to the local development, but at the same time they have caused many problems. They’ve thrown rubbish everywhere, brought more traffic and even done serious damage(破坏)to these places.

As for the damage, there are many different causes. For example, the paintings in the Sistine Chapel are being damaged because people breathe onto them when they visit. Damage in other places such as the Great Wall is serious partly because tourists climb on delicate(脆弱的)areas. Even though some of the walls were built of stone, after so many years, they are already in poor condition and need to be rebuilt.

On the one hand, we have to cut down tourist numbers, because fewer visitors will result in less damage. On the other hand, we should make strict rules about which areas people can visit and what they can do when they get there. For example, special paths(路径)can be built and people will not be allowed to walk off the paths. Visitors to indoor places can be asked to wear masks(面罩)to protect the paintings.

It is necessary to control tourism at famous places. If we do not do this, these places will disappear from our planet. And people who live hundreds of years later will have no chance to see these great places.

1.What does the underlined word “tourism” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?

A. 交流 B. 污染 C. 购物 D. 旅游

2.What causes the Sistine Chapel to be damaged?

A. People’s writing their names on its walls.

B. People’ s breathing onto the paintings.

C. People’ s drawing on the paintings.

D. People’ s climbing up its walls.

3.Which of the following can be put in ?

A. Why are these places so popular?

B. What has been done to protect these places?

C. What can we do to deal with these problems?

D. How much money is needed to rebuild these places?

4.What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?

A. To predict the future of famous places.

B. To call on people to protect famous places.

C. To ask people to travel less during holidays.

D. To explain why international tourism is popular.

Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a“problem child”, but a recent____with his mother changed his life. He didn’t use to give his mother many problems.____, after his father’s death a few years ago, Martin’s life became____more difficult. His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education. To do this, she____work, and so was often not at home.

His mother looked after him as____as she could. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems. He was not____in studying and he often got in to trouble. Luckily, his mother was very____and didn’t give up trying to help him. In the end, she____a difficult decision:to send him to a boys’boarding school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble.

One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said it was necessary for Martin to____with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his____, this phone call changed his life. “It was exactly____Ineeded, ”he said. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was____me and would always take pride in every thing good I do. That’s when I decided to change. I realize that____my father died, I have been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me. ”

Now Martin has____changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change?His mother’s____helped him to feel good about himself.

1.A. conversation B. report C. survey D. speech

2.A. So B. But C. Therefore D. However

3.A. very B. many C. much D. too

4.A. could B. had to C. should D. would

5.A. soon B. quickly C. well D. good

6.A. pleased B. tired C. bored D. interested

7.A. worried B. patient C. careful D. serious

8.A. made B. took C. got D. thought

9.A. argue B. say C. discuss D. talk

10.A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises

11.A. which B. what C. that D. how

12.A. seeing B. noticing C. helping D. watching

13.A. since B. before C. after D. when

14.A. always B. hardly C. really D. just

15.A. advice B. love C. idea D. decision

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