题目内容

【题目】

1There’s a tomato in this basket.(对画线部分提问)

__________ __________ __________ __________ there in this basket?

2People use pumpkins to make lanterns. (改为同义句)

People __________ lanterns __________ __________ pumpkins.

3What does your father eat much fresh fruit every day for? (改为同义句)

__________ __________ your father eat much fresh fruit every day?

4There is a glass of milk on the table. (改为复数形式)

There __________ __________ __________ of milk on the table.

5Knock on the door, please. (改为否定句)

__________ __________ __________ the door, please.

6My mom practises dancing four times a week. (对画线部分提问)

__________ __________ __________ your mom practise dancing?

7This is my blue tennis racket. (改为同义句)

This __________ tennis racket is __________.

【答案】

1 How many tomatoes are

2 make out of

3 Why does

4 are some glasses

5 Don’t knock on

6 How often does

7 blue mine

【解析】

1句意:这个篮子里有一个西红柿。题意:对画线部分提问。画线部分a表示数量,就可数名词数量提问用how many,后面跟可数名词复数,然后再加一般疑问句。There be 句型be动词形式是就近原则,how many后面的名词是复数,可知使用are there;故此句就画线部分提问是How many tomatoes are there in this basket?结合提示可知答案是1.How 2.many 3. tomatoes 4. are 。

2句意:人们用南瓜做灯笼。题意:改为同义句。use sth. to do sth.:使用某种材料做某物;make sth. out of:做某物使用某种材料;结合题意和提示可知答案是1.make 2.out 3.of 。

3句意:你父亲为什么每天吃很多新鲜水果题意:改为同义句。What…for:=why:为什么;结合题意和提示可知答案是1.Why 2.does。

4句意:桌上有一杯牛奶。题意:改为复数形式。There is 的复数there are;a glass of的复数some glasses of;milk 是不可数名词,介词短语on the table不需要变;故此句的复数是There are some glasses of milk on the table. 结合题意和提示可知答案是1.are 2.some 3.glasses 。

5句意:请敲门。题意:改为否定句。本句是肯定祈使句,否定祈使句构成Don’t + do sth.;结合题意和提示可知答案是1.Don’t 2. knock 3. on 。

6句意:我妈妈每周练习四次舞蹈。题意:对画线部分提问画线部分four times a week(一周四次)是频度,就频度副词提问使用how often,后加一般疑问句。本句主语My mom第三人称单数,一般疑问句借助助动词does,把第一人称my改为第二人称your,动词三单practises要改为原形practise;故就画线部分提问的How often does your mom practise dancing? 结合题意和提示可知答案是1.How 2. often 3. does 。

7句意:这是我的蓝色网球拍。题意:改为同义句形容词物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词,This is+形容词物主代词+名词=This +形容词性物主代词+名词+is+名词性物主代词. 结合句意和题意可知This is my blue tennis racket.= This blue tennis racket is mine.,故答案是1.blue 2.mine 。

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【题目】 Get Your Food Online

Open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered (递送) to your home - this is how many people eat in China these days. According to the latest data (数据) from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services. That's equal to half of the total number of internet users in China.

Which group of people is ordering food online the most? Unsurprisingly, it's mainly young people. A recent report that was jointly (联合) published by the China Hospitality Association and Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86.3 percent of the service's users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people, who are more likely to live in small families, are the major force driving the development of the food delivery industry (行业).

Small families depend greatly on food delivery services. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, Chinese families have changed in size over the past decade. In 2002, only 7.7 percent of families were single-person households. But this number increased to 15.6 percent in 2017. The percentage of two-person families rose from 18.4 in 2002 to 27.2 in 2017. For small families, cooking is relatively (相对) more time- and resource-consuming (耗时耗材), so ordering food online has become more popular.

The improvement of China's food delivery services has also attracted more customers. According to Meituan's report, the average time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38 minutes in 2016 to 29 minutes in 2019. Many delivery platforms are also offering more services, delivering products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and flowers. As its services continue to improve, it's likely that the food delivery industry will keep growing.

1According to the passage, how many internet users are there in China?

A.421 million.B.210.5 million.

C.842 million.D.86.3 million.

2What does “the major force” in paragraph 2 mean?

A.The biggest service's users.B.The strongest people.

C.The subject they study.D.The most powerful soldiers.

3What is the main idea of paragraph 3?

A.A number of small families often order food online.

B.Most families depend greatly on food delivery services.

C.Chinese families have changed in size for these years.

D.Small families make food delivery service more popular.

4Which of the following does NOT lead to the growth of the food delivery industry?

A.Many young people order food online.B.The population of China is getting bigger.

C.Food delivery services have improved greatly.D.Chinese family size is getting smaller.

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