题目内容

A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.

Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.

Even so, traveling isn’t that difficult. The waterway has always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that connect one river with another and can also guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along the river.

Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there’s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.

Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is that the temperature has risen over the years. This has made ice of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋)melt(融化).

Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be built under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.

Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.

Venice lies in the northeast of Italy. You can’t 1. cars in this strange city. Although it was built on 2. 110 islands and seawater is almost everywhere around the city, traveling is 3.. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that connect one river with another one. People can take a 4. from place to place there. 5. water makes the city special, it is also a big problem. Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from being covered by water in the future.

1.find/ see 2.over 3.easy 4.boat 5.Though/ Although 【解析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述威尼斯的地理位置、交通方式、气候以及遇到的麻烦。 1.根据A city without cars would be very strange, right可知,威尼斯是一个看不见汽车的城市。且情态动词后用动词原形,故填find...
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Babies born after 2017 may never need to take a driving lesson because of the development of self-driving cars. Some scientists say that self-driving or driverless cars(无人驾驶汽车) may hit the roads within 15 years, and it is possible that driving may become not necessary, or more relaxing and enjoyable.

Companies like Google, Baidu, Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars. If the tests are successful, these electric self-driving cars could be put into use very soon. This kind of cars may change the way we live in the future. All you have to do is typing in the address!

According to Baidu, driverless technology has the following four advantages. Firstly, driverless cars are actually safer. Secondly, driverless cars are more efficient(有效的) than manned cars. Thirdly, driverless cars follow the traffic rules. Therefore traffic control will be easier to achieve. At last, the cost of transportation will be reduced as the labor cost becomes less.

There are many different technologies needed to make a successful self-driving car. The most difficult technologies of all are environmental perception (感知), behavior prediction, planning control, HD mapping, and exact GPS.

1.According to some scientists, driverless cars may make driving become .

A. necessary B. difficult

C. enjoyable D. boring

2.Which of the following is NOT true about driverless cars?

A. Google, Baidu, Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars.

B. This kind of cars may change our living conditions in the future.

C. Driverless cars are safer than man-controlled cars.

D. Passengers don’t need to tell the cars where they want to go.

3.The third paragraph mainly talks about the of driverless cars.

A. instructions B. standards

C. advantages D. theories

4.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Driverless cars may not follow the traffic rules.

B. The technologies for driverless cars haven’t yet well developed.

C. The communication between the car and a man is perfect.

D. Driverless cars will have more accidents than man-controlled cars.

1.C 2.D 3.C 4.B 【解析】试题这篇说明文介绍了正在研发的无人驾驶汽车的特点、无人驾驶技术的优点和需要解决的技术难题。 1.题意:据一些科学家说,无人驾驶汽车可以使驾驶变得 。考查细节理解题。根据it is possible that driving may become not necessary, or more relaxing and enjoya...

Once upon a time there lived a cloth businessman in a village with his wife and two children. They were quite rich. They had a beautiful hen which laid an egg every day. It was not an ordinary egg, rather, a golden egg. But the man was not satisfied with what he got daily.

The man wanted to get all the golden eggs from his hen at one go. So, one day he thought hard and at last got a plan. He decided to kill the hen and got all the eggs together.

So, the next day when the hen laid a golden egg, the man caught it, took a sharp knife, and cut its body open. There was nothing but blood all around. He was very sad because now he would not get even one single egg.

His life was going on smoothly with one golden egg a day. But now, he himself made his life miserable(悲惨的). His greed(贪婪) made him poorer and poorer day by day. At last, he became a beggar.

How foolish he was!

1.How many people were there in the businessman’s home?

A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.

2.Why does the author say it was not an ordinary egg?

A. Because it was beautiful.

B. Because the hen was beautiful.

C. Because it was a golden egg.

D. Because the hen only laid one egg each day.

3.Which is correct according to the passage?

A. The man thought there were many golden eggs in the hen’s body.

B. The man killed the chicken because he didn’t like it.

C. The man killed the chicken for its meat.

D. The man didn’t want the hen to lay eggs any more.

4.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Everyone should get a hen.

B. Everyone should treat his hen well.

C. One should always desire more to get more.

D. One should remain satisfied with what he gets.

1.C 2.C 3.A 4.D 【解析】试题这篇寓言通过布商杀鸡取卵的故事,告诉人们,人不应该渴望太多,要对得到的东西感到满意,这样才会永远幸福。 1.题意:这位商人家里有多少人?考查数字理解和细节理解题。根据第一句Once upon a time there lived a cloth businessman in a village with his wife a...

A man came home from work late, tired and found his 5-year-old son ______ for him at the door. “Daddy, may I ask you a question ?” “Yeah, sure, what is it?” replied the man. “Daddy, ______ do you make each hour?” “If you must know, I make $20 an hour.” “ Oh,” the little boy replied, with his head down, He thought for a moment, looked up and said, “Daddy, may I please ______ $10?” the father was furious, “If you asked ______ the money to buy a silly toy, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish(自私的)!” The little boy ______ went to his room and shut the door. After about an hour or so, the man calmed down. And started to think. Maybe there was ______ he really needed to buy with that $10 and he didn't really ask for money very often. The man went to the door of the little boy's room and ______ the door." Are you ______, son?" he asked. "no daddy," replied the boy. "I've been ______, maybe I was too hard ______ you just now." said the man, "Here's the $10 you asked for." the little boy sat straight up, smiling. "Oh, thank you daddy!" he yelled. Then, he ______ under his pillow and pulled out some coins. The man, seeing that the boy already had money, started to get angry again. The little boy slowly counted out his money, then looked up at his father. “Why do you want ______ money since you already have some?” the father shouted ______. “Because I didn't have enough, but now I do.” the little boy replied, “Daddy , I have $20 now. Can I buy ______ hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like ______ dinner with you.”

1.A. wait B. waited C. waiting

2.A. How much B. How many C. How often

3.A. borrow B. lend C. keep

4.A. for B. to C. from

5.A. quiet B. quietly C. quitely

6.A. someone B. something C. anything

7.A. opened B. open C. opens

8.A. sleep B. sleepy C. asleep

9.A. think B. thinking C. thought

10.A. in B. to C. on

11.A. reached B. reaches C. reach

12.A. much B. many C. more

13.A. angry B. angrily C. angried

14.A. an B. a C. /

15.A. have B. to have C. has

1.C 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B 【解析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述一个父亲工作忙,没有时间陪孩子,这个孩子只希望向他父亲借点钱,付他一个小时的工资,让父亲早点回来陪他吃顿晚饭。 1.句意“一个男人下班回来...

Do you have a goal for life? What's it? Do you want to become a writer, singer or just become a rich person?

A recent survey shows that in modern society, most people pick up practical goals, such as “earning money to buy a house and a car”, “improving one's life quality” and “finding a good job”.

Wang You worked in a small firm (商行) in Nanjing.The job was good and he didn't have to work for extra hours.However, he felt the work was not exciting at all and that the life was boring.So he gave up his job and went to Beijing in February, 2016.When he arrived in Beijing, he set his new goal as finding a good job.

Nowadays more and more people want to live a better life.This fact shows that the society is making progress and that people's life goals have become more practical.One researcher says, “Everybody has his/ her own life goal, which will be surely different from person to person.If one is poor, one's life goal will be earning more money; if one doesn't have a diploma, studying hard to get a diploma will become his life goal; if one doesn't have love, his life goal will be looking for it. But__if__one__has__no_ _life__goal,_ _he__will __idle__away__(虚度)__his__lifetime.

31题完成句子;32~33题简略回答问题;34题找出并写下本文的主题句;35题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1.Wang You ________ have to work for extra hours.

2.What will a poor man's life goal be according to this passage?

_______________________________________________________________________

3.Where did Wang You work before he came to Beijing?

_______________________________________________________________________

4.________________________________________________________________________

5.________________________________________________________________________

1.didn't 2.Earning more money. 3.In a small firm in Nanjing. 4.Do you have a goal for life? What's it? 5.但是一个人如果没有生活目标,他就会虚度一生。 【解析】试题本文主要以“人生目标”为话题,介绍了不同的人有不同的人生目标,但是一个人如果没有生活目标,他就会虚度一...

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