题目内容
【题目】Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词的序号填入空格。每空格限填一词,每个序号只能填一次)
A. a lot of B. hopes C. Others D. impossible E. find F. important
Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. 【1】think dreams tell us about ourselves. Ifs like our brain is talking to us.
Why are dreams often strange and hard to understand? Some people think our brain uses symbols (符号) to talk to us. When we fly, swim, or fall down in our dreams, it has a special meaning. Lots of doctors help people understand their dreams. They find the dreams tell us about our 【2】and fears.
These days, many scientists believe that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many experiences, and our brain receives 【3】information. When we dream, our brain throws away information that is not【4】, and puts the most important information into our memories. As we learn more about the brain, we may【5】 the answers to our questions about dreams.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】F
【5】E
【解析】
本篇短文是一篇科普小短文,一般认为做梦可以预测未来,其实梦是个人对于自身经历和体验的重新再现。从这点科学家可以解释梦仅仅是大脑的对事物的部分映射,片面的可以理解为预测。
【1】句意:其他人则认为梦会讲出关于我们自己的事情。
根据上文some people一些人,可知空处意思为“其他人”,other people= others,故选C。
【2】句意:他们发现梦会告诉我们希望和恐惧。
fears“恐惧”名词,and为连词,所以空处应填一个名词,结合选项,可知hopes“希望”为名词,故选B。
【3】句意:白天,我们有许多经历,我们的大脑接收了大量的信息。
根据we have many experiences,可知白天大脑会接收了大量的信息。information信息,不可数名词,a lot of许多,大量,修饰不可数名词,故选A。
【4】句意:当我们做梦时,我们的大脑删去了那些并不重要的信息,并把最重要的信息放入我们的记忆中。
根据puts the most important information into our memories.可知通过做梦,大脑删去不重要的信息,留下重要的信息,important重要的,形容词,句中做is的表语,故选F。
【5】句意:当我们了解了更多有关大脑的知识,我们就会找到关于梦的问题的答案。
may为情态动词,后跟动词原形,结合选项,可知填find找到,故选E。