题目内容

【题目】Missing friends who live far away? Or just need a little family comfort after a long day? Sometimes you just need a hug(拥抱). And sometimes there’s just no one around to give you one. So what do you do? How about a virtual (虚拟的) hug?Scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have invented a social media vest (社交背心) that allows people to give hugs to their friends, family and loved ones on Facebook.

The vest is called Like-A-Hug, which is connected(连接) with your Facebook page. Whenever Facebook friends Like a photo, video or anything you post on the network, a fan will blow air into the vest to give you a hug. Hugs can also be sent back to the sender by pressing the vest to lose air, according to the website of designer Melissa Chow.

She worked with Andy Payne and Phil Seaton at the MIT Media Lab to build the black vest, making the wearer feel the warmth, encouragement, support, or love that we feel when we receive hugs. Melissa Chow said, We came up with the idea over a free talk about long-distance relationships and the disadvantages of video chat interfaces (视频聊天界面) like Skype.

Chow and her workmates actually finished work on the vest last year, but it’s only just recently drawn the attention of the public.

Chow provided no pricing or ordering information for the Like-A-Hug vest, so don’t expect to see people blowing up all over town just yet.

Although researchers believe that Like-A-Hug will cause a worldwide storm, a lot of people think it can’t take the place of the feeling of a real hug. Body temperature or the taste of hair and so on is far from what a social vest can match.

【1】What is the main purpose of the text?

A. To show how to design a magic vest.

B. To suggest a newly-built website.

C. To introduce a virtual social media vest.

D. To explain the weak points of Skype.

【2】The vest Like-A-Hug would probably be most helpful to ________.

A. those who play computer games

B. those who need comfort or support

C. those who design chat interfaces

D. those who like to give others hugs

【3】What can we learn about Melissa Chow?

A. She built the vest all by herself.

B. She expects to sell the vest at a high price.

C. She made the vest public last year.

D. She got the idea for a vest while chatting.

【4】We can learn from the text that the Like-A-Hug vest ________.

A. can be ordered on Facebook

B. can take the place of a real hug

C. can not only be used by Facebook users

D. produces a hug when you get a Facebook Like

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】D

【解析】

试题分析:短文向大家介绍了一种虚拟拥抱------名叫Like-A-Hug的社交背心。Melissa Chow和她的伙伴Andy Payne 以及 Phil Seaton在一次谈话中得到启发,于是一起来做这项工作。她们想让人们感受到真正拥抱时的温暖、鼓励、支持以及爱。但人们相信这种虚拟的东西终归代替不了真正的肢体拥抱。

【1】细节理解题。短文第一段用一个问题引出了社交背心,第二段介绍了什么是社交背心,接下来讲了社交背心的发明过程及未来前景,实际上就是在给我们介绍这种虚拟的拥抱方式。故选C

【2】细节理解题。从短文第三段第一句She worked with Andy Payne and Phil Seaton at the MIT Media Lab to build the black vest, making the wearer “feel the warmth, encouragement, support, or love that we feel when we receive hugs.”她跟Andy Payne Phil Seaton MIT媒体实验室工作生产这种黑背心,让穿背心的人感觉到我们接受拥抱时的温暖、鼓励、支持以及爱。由此知道应该选B

【3】细节理解题。从短文第三段最后一句话说We came up with the idea over a free talk about long-distance relationships and the disadvantages of video chat interfaces(视频聊天界面) like Skype.我们从一次关于远程关系和关于像Skype视频聊天界面的自由谈话中想到这个主意。故选D

【4】细节理解题。第二段说:Whenever Facebook friends “Like” a photo, video or anything you post on the network, a fan will blow air into the vest to give you a hug.无论什么时候 Facebook网站的朋友喜欢一张照片、一段视频或任何你发布在网络上的东西,粉丝会向背心里吹气来给你一个拥抱 。所以选D

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【题目】综合填空

Mark Twain was an American writer, journalist and humorist, who won a worldwide audience for his stories

Mark Twain was born on November 30, 1835 in Florida, of a Virginian family. He was1b______ up in Hannibal, Missouri. At the2a_____ of 12,his father died ,he became a printer .To make a3l______, he wrote for his brother's newspaper. He later worked as a licensed Mississippi river-boat pilot though he was very4y______.

No one knew the5e_____ date when Twain left for California, and worked in San Francisco as a reporter. He visited Hawaii as a correspondent for The Sacramento Union, publishing letters on his trip and giving lectures. He set out on a world tour, traveling in France and Italy. His experiences were recorded in 1869 in The Innocents Abroad, which made him famous6a______ the world.

The success as a writer made him rich enough to7m_____ the beautiful girl Olivia Langdon in 1870. They moved next year to Hartford. Twain continued to lecture in the United States and England. Between 1876 and 1884 he published several masterpieces, Tom Sawyer (1881) and The Prince And The Pauper (1881).He became a8s______ writer.

In the 1890s Twain lost most of his earnings in financial speculations and in the failure of his own publishing firm. To recover from the bankruptcy, he started a world lecture tour. Twain toured New Zealand, Australia, India, and South Africa. He wrote many9w______ such as The Tragedy Of Pudd'head Wilson (1884), Personal Recollections Of Joan Of Arc (1885), A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court (1889) and the travel book Following The Equator (1897).They were translated into many10l______ later.

He died on April 21, 1910

【题目】We sometimes have to meet some difficulties that we never expect, but we should develop a positive attitude to life. Keeping a positive attitude isn't always easy, especially when we are going through a difficult time in our life. However, we know, only when we take a positive attitude, can we overcome the difficulties.

On July 23rd, 1993, Wang Jiapeng lost his legs when his plane crashed. Wang was only 12 years old. He felt he was the unluckiest person in the world. When he saw students with their schoolbags on their backs, the sound of his wheelchair made him sick. Wang’s mother took him to a special hospital in Beijing. She looked after him in the daytime and worked at night to make money. But after two years, Wang was still not able to leave the hospital. Wang’s mother became too tired to go on and one day she herself became a hospital patient! One morning she woke up and saw her son holding breakfast for her. Wang’s trip to the food shop was his first time outside the hospital in two years. The five-minute walk took him thirty minutes.

But he was finally able to make an important decision. He didn’t care how other people looked at him. He had to learn to do things himself.

For the next few years, Wang taught himself all his middle school subjects in the hospital and five years after the accident, he won a chance to study in a college in Norway. Wang learned to drive, go rock climbing and ski. He even won two gold medals for skiing in an international skiing competition.

“You are what you think you are,” said Wang. “If you think you’re disabled, you are. If you don’t think so, you aren’t.”

So we know that if you can keep a positive attitude, even when things aren't going well in your life, you are the true winner of life.

根据短文内容判断正、误。

(注意,考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”)

【1】Wang Jiapeng, born on July 23rd, 1993, lost his legs because of a plane crash.

【2】At first he felt very unlucky when seeing others going to school.

【3】In order to look after him, his mother had to stop work and she finally fell ill.

【4】He finished the middle school by himself and got a chance to go to college.

【5】Positive thinking benefited Wang Jiapeng and he became good at skating.

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