题目内容

【题目】Ⅳ.根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Jim! 【1】

B: Hi, Mike! I'm reading the novel calledA Dream of Red Mansions.

A:A Dream of Red Mansions? 【2】

B: Yes, it is.

A: 【3】

B:Journey to the West, Romance of theThreeKingdomsandWater Margin.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, I have.

A: 【5】

B:Journey to the West. It's really great.

A. What are you reading?

B. Who wrote these books?

C. Which one do you like best?

D. Have you read all of the three?

E. What are the other three books?

F. You can get these books from the library.

G. It's one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature (文学), isn't it?

A. What are you reading?

B. Who wrote these books?

C. Which one do you like best?

D. Have you read all of the three?

E. What are the other three books?

F. You can get these books from the library.

G. It's one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature (文学), isn't it?

【答案】

【1】 A

【2】 G

【3】 E

【4】 D

【5】 C

【解析】

文章大意：对话中，Jim告诉Mike自己正在读四大名著中的《红楼梦》。Mike还告诉Jim中国的四大古典小说是什么。以及自己最喜欢《西游记》。

【1】由下文的句子I'm reading the novel calledA Dream of Red Mansions.可知，上文问的是Jim正在读什么。故选A。

【2】由下文的句子答语Yes, it is. 可知，上文是一般疑问句或反义疑问句。根据所给的选项可知，句子It's one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature (文学), isn't it?是反义疑问句，答语用Yes, it is.来回答。句子Have you read all of the three?的答语用助动词have来回答。故选G。

【3】由下文的句子Journey to the West, Romance of theThreeKingdomsandWater Margin. 《西游记》、《三国演义》和《水浒传》。可知，这三本书也属于四大名著。结合选项可知，句子What are the other three books? 其他三本书是什么？符合。故选E。

【4】由下文的句子答语Yes, I have. 可知，本句话应是一般疑问句或反义疑问句。根据所给的选项可知，句子It's one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature (文学), isn't it?是反义疑问句，答语用Yes, it is. 来回答。句子Have you read all of the three?的答语用助动词have来回答。故选D。

【5】由下文的句子Journey to the West. It's really great. 《西游记》。真的很棒。可知，这是Jim最喜欢读的书。因此用Which one do you like best?来问。故选C。

补全对话做题技巧。

(1)通览全文、领会大意、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文，了解对话大意，根据对大意的把握，判定语境，揣摩话题。

(2)根据语境、细读选项、选择答案。在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的每一空白处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据对话有关情景内容，选择正确的答案。

(3)通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。要从对话整体理解出发，依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案，不可不顾前后顺序，孤立地就上句就补下句，这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。要先解决有把握的、容易的，再回头补选较难的。

(4)通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后，再将整段对话通读一遍，逐一验证答案。所选的答案不仅语义上要符合语境，而且要保证语言正确，做到说话得体。

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