题目内容

【题目】请听一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。

1When I was a teenager, I could not wait to ___________ home.

2And I was as ___________ as the burning sun in the summer.

3But then I learned to think ___________ before doing anything.

4Both good and bad things ___________ became parts of my life.

5My mind became strong and clear ___________ those experience in my younger days.

【答案】

1leave

2angry

3carefully

4in the past

5because of

【解析】

【原文】

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【题目】阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

If we agree that education is used to prepare us for life, then there is very little time to waste. So, while we can, we should teach children something really useful. 1.

Politeness is a mark of civilization(文明). The sooner children learn this, the better.2 .

Like it or not, our adults work hard for money, but we don’t make an effort to teach children how to manage it. So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.

We’re likely to accept something we are told, but that’s not what educated people do. Educated people are reasonable(理性的) and they look at facts.3.

4. They should know that if they eat junk food(垃圾食品), they will become fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke.

All of us are part of society. We have rights and duties. 5. We have to know a little bit of history and geography, because we need to have an environment in which to communicate with the people around us.

In a word, our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children: “This is life, this is what you are going to face, and this is how you deal with it.”

A.Children should learn to take care of their health.

B.We should understand what they are.

C.Here is what our school should teach.

D.In any case, a lot can be achieved by a smile and good manners.

E.So our school have a duty to teach them how to make money.

F.If our schools teach nothing else, they should at least teach critical(批判性的)thinking.

G.Children should understand what they are going to face.

【题目】阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Maya Penn, 14 years old, set up her eco-fashion line, Maya’s Ideas, when she was eight years old. She has spent much of the past six years designing and hand-making clothing out of cotton, bamboo, silk and wool. “No matter how big my collection grows,” she says, “I will always use eco-friendly materials to make the products.”

She gives 10 to 20 percent of her company’s profits (利润) to some non-profit organizations (组织). In 2011, when she had too many ideas to have them in a clothing line, she founded her own non-profit organization, Maya’s Ideas for the Planet. Her sincere hope is to encourage others. Maya’s message is that you (yes, you!) can make a difference, no matter how small. We do not all have to design clothing lines and start non-profit organizations by the time we’re 14.

A few years ago, when she read about a local reuse-and-recycle event in the newspapers, she made flyers to put up around the city even though she was not the organizer. Now, she often visits schools to talk to students about environmental problems. Luckily for the planet, her creativity and interest for life is focused on environment protection. She has written two children’s books with environmental messages. These are printed on recycled paper.

In addition, Maya already finds something common that almost every environmentalist has in his or her life. She says that during her school visits, she has met a lot of young people who care but don’t know what to do. What’s going on in the environment seems like such a big matter that they feel they have to perform a big action, and they don’t know what that action should be.

This problem that whatever we do is too little to matter. “The reason it seems like there’s nothing happening,” she says, is because people are afraid to do anything they think won’t have results.

A small action leads to a big change, she says. “It has a ripple effect (连锁反应), whether that person knows it. You may be afraid to do anything but you don’t need to have a lot of confidence to do something.

1When did Maya set up her eco-fashion line?

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2What has Maya used to make clothing in the past six years?

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3How many books with environmental messages has Maya written?

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4What did Maya do when she read about a local reuse-and-recycle event?

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5What does Maya suggest people do to protect the environment according to the passage?

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 High-speed trains, Alipay (支付宝), shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new four great achievements of China by young foreigners, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Being Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along the Belt and Road(一带一路) routes were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.

Justin

I’m from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy. It takes me only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai. It saves a lot of time and it is cheaper than airplane. I wish we would have high-speed railways in our country someday.

Yala

I'm from Nepal. I always go out by bike. Bicycles-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from Point "A" and return it at point "B". It is not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life.

Archana

My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here, I seldom take money when I go out. I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao. However, if you don't take a wallet in India, you will be in a tough spot.

Bond

You can find many wonderful things that we don’t have in Tailand. We don't have Alipay or other online payment apps which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my country!

1What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to the passage?

A.fast and tidyB.convenient and wonderful

C.cheap and amazingD.amazing and wonderful

2What do“A" and "B” refer to in Yala’s words

A.two bikesB.two ridersC.two placesD.two ways

3What does the underlined phrase "be in a tough spot" mean?

A.get into troubleB.lost your way

C.stay in silenceD.have no money

4Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.A bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.

B.There are no high-speed railways in Romania now.

C.Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying.

D.Young people from 20 countries think the four new inventions have influenced people's lives in China.

5What conclusion (结论) can we draw about the four new great achievements?

A.They were created by young foreign people.

B.They are the sign that China is improving rapidly.

C.They were brought to the countries along the Belt and Road routes.

D.They are considered as the new four great achievements around the world.

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