题目内容
【题目】 Ray had a wonderful family and lived very happily.He had four grandchildren,and they all came to see him____their holidays.One day,Ray was preparing to welcome them as usual:cleaning the house and cooking delicious food. _____he was working,he lost his favorite watch which was a ____from his deceased(已故的)wife.Ray loved the watch very much,and he was very sad.
When his grandchildren arrived,they ____ him they would find the watch.One granddaughter asked,“Grandpa, where did you see the watch last______it went missing?”
Ray replied,“Maybe in the barn(谷仓)!“The children searched there for more than two hour ___ Could not find it .
One of his grandsons wanted to search the barn ___,and Ray asked why he was going there.The little boy didn't explain but asked ___ not to follow him.A moment later, he rushed back to his grandfather,"I found it!"he shouted. pay was ___and asked how he made it.The little boy replied,'I stood in the barn______making any noise,and tried my best to keep silent.After a few _____,I heard the sound of tick tick.At last,I ____ the watch from the hay(干草)."After hearing his words,Ray hugged. The little boy and______him very much.
The story tells us if we ______calm(冷静的),we can fired a solution.This shows the power of ______
【1】A. betweenB. duringC. amongD. past
【2】A. UnlessB. OverC. WhileD. Still
【3】A. reportB. giftC. letterD. message
【4】A. suggestedB. doubtedC. expectedD. promised
【5】A. afterB. beforeC. untilD. since
【6】A. andB. soC. orD. but
【7】A. everB. againC. alreadyD. always
【8】A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others
【9】A. angryB. boredC. unhappyD. surprised
【10】A. withoutB. byC. aboutD. except
【11】A. weeksB. daysC. hoursD. minutes
【12】A. looked upB. tuned upC. picked upD. made up
【13】A. acceptedB. thankedC. savedD. protected
【14】A. stopB. sendC. stayD. seem
【15】A. habitB. decisionC. silenceD. sup0estion
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】B
【4】D
【5】B
【6】D
【7】B
【8】D
【9】D
【10】A
【11】D
【12】C
【13】B
【14】C
【15】C
【解析】
短文大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了Ray一次不小心丢了妻子送给他的最心爱的手表,他的四个孙子孙女帮他找回的故事。故事告诉我们,只要保持冷静,我们就能找到解决方案。
【1】句意:他有四个孙子孙女,他们都在假期里来看他。
考查介词辨析。between用于两者之间,多与and连用;during在……期间,表示一段时间;among在……之间/中间,用于三者及以上;past在……之后/晚于。their holidays他们的假期/度假,指的是一段时间;根据句意语境,可知ACD三项不合句意,故选B。
【2】句意:在他干活的时候,他丢失了他最喜欢的手表,那是他已故妻子送给他的礼物。
考查连词辨析。A. 除非,表条件;B. 超过;C. 在的时候,表时间,用于主从动作同时发生的场合;D. 仍然。本句是时间状语从句,根据句意语境,手表是他在干活时丢的,可知主从动作是同时发生的,ABD三项意思都不合句意,故选C。
【3】句意:在他工作的时候,他丢失了他最喜欢的手表,那是他已故妻子送给他的礼物。
考查名词辨析。A. 报告;B. 礼物;C. 信;D. 信息。根据句意语境,可知选B。
【4】句意:当他的孙子孙女们来到的时候,他们向他保证一定会找到手表。
考查动词辨析。A. 建议;B. 怀疑;C. 期望;D. 承诺。根据下文they would find the watch可知对爷爷做了承诺,故选D。
【5】句意:有个孙女问:“爷爷,这块表丢失前你最后是在哪里看到的?”
考查连词辨析。A. 在……之后;B. 在……之前;C.直到,和not连用表示“直到……才”,引导时间状语从句;D. 自从,用于表示一段时间。last最后,根据where did you see the watch last可知最后一次看到手表当然是在它丢失之前,故选B。
【6】句意:孩子们找了两个多小时,还是没有找到。
考查连词辨析。A. 和,表并列;B. 所以,表结果;C. 或者,表选择;D. 但是,表转折。本句前后是转折关系,根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。
【7】句意:他的一个孙子想再一次搜查谷仓。
考查副词辨析。A. 曾经;B. 再次;C. 已经;D. 总是。根据上文The children searched there for more than two hour but Could not find it可知这里是想再搜一次,ACD三项不合句意,故故选B。
【8】句意:小男孩没有解释,只是叫其他人不要跟着他。
考查不定代词辨析。other作形容词或代词,表示“其他的,别的”,不可单独使用;another作形容词或代词,泛指三个或三个以上不定数目中的“另一个”;the other作形容词或代词,特指两者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分;the others相当于“the other+名词”,表示“剩下的,其余的”,特指除此之外的全部 人或物。根据前文He had four grandchildren, and they all came to see him during their holidays可知这里是小男孩不让其他三个人跟着;四人中的三个,是特指,故选D。
【9】句意:雷很惊讶,问他是怎么做到的。
考查形容词辨析。A. 生气的;B. 无聊的;C. 不高兴的;D. 惊讶的。根据上文孩子们找了两个多小时都没有找到,现在小男孩却自己找到了,可知爷爷很惊讶,故选D。
【10】句意:我站在谷仓里,没有发出一点声音,尽量保持安静。
考查介词辨析。without没有,表伴随;by通过,表方式;about关于;except除了。根据下文and tried my best to keep silent可知没有发出一点声音,without符合句意,故选A。
【11】句意:几分钟后,我听到滴答滴答的声音。
考查名词辨析。A. 周;B. 天;C. 小时;D. 分钟。根据上文A moment later, he rushed back to his grandfather, "I found it!" he shouted.可知after a few minutes符合句意,故选D。
【12】句意:最后,我从干草中捡起了手表。
考查动词短语辨析。A. 查找;B. 调高;C. 拿起/捡起;D. 编造。根据from the hay可知从草堆里捡起来,故选C。
【13】句意:听了他的话,雷紧紧地抱住小男孩,非常感谢他。
考查动词辨析。A. 接受;B. 感谢;C. 保存;D. 保护。根据Ray hugged the little boy可知爷爷心里很激动,以拥抱来表示谢意,故选B。
【14】句意:故事告诉我们,如果我们保持冷静,我们就能找到解决办法。
考查动词辨析。A. 停止;B. 发送;C. 停留;D. 似乎。根据下文we can fired a solution可知遇事冷静才会想到办法,stay calm保持冷静,故选C。
【15】句意:这显示了沉默的力量。
考查名词辨析。A. 习惯;B. 决定;C. 沉默;D. 建议。根据if we stay calm, we can fired a solution,结合上文'I stood in the barn without making any noise,and tried my best to keep silent可知ABD三项意思都不合句意,故选C。
完形填空。完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,考查语言的综合运用能力,是难度最大的题目。本文从词汇短语方面看,考查了介词、连词、动词、名词、形容词、副词、代词、短语搭配,没有太难的单词出现,都是日常学习中常见的中考高频词汇,如: suggested v.建议; doubted v.怀疑,不确定; expected v.期待; promised v.承诺; protected v.保护; accepted v.接受; decision.决定等等。第5题需要注意上下文衔接,注意翻译的顺序,此题易错。第8题需要区别四个词即可选出, other别的,其他的; another另一个(大于等于三者); the other另一个(两者或两部分中); the others另一些(剩下的全部)。12题需要四个动词短语意思都认识即可选出,looked up查阅; turned up调高/出现; picked up拾起; made up编造/组成/化妆。
【题目】
To:Carla@yahoo.com | From:Eric@163.com |
Subject: Help! | Date:15/04/20199:05 AM |
Dear Aunt Carla, I'm having a problem with my classmate,Joan,at school. The other day I wrote an email to another classmate,Beth,in which I said something about Joan that perhaps wasn't very nice. Unluckily,when Beth was writing back to me,she sent it to Joan@163.com, which is Joan's email address! Now Joan is really angry with me and won't talk to me,and Beth is unhappy as well. She has said sorry to me a hundred times already,but the harm is done. I feel bad,because I would never have said those things to Joan's face,but how do I get her to forgive(谅解)me? What should I do? | |
To:Eric@163.com | From:Carla@yahoo.com |
Subject: Some advice | Date:16/04/20198:30 AM |
Dear Eric, This problem is more common than you might think! Email is very useful,but also very dangerous,as you don't know where your message might end up! First of all,you should say sorry right away to Joan. Explain that it was a mistake,and that you didn't mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you,but that's up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you're truly sorry. Also,you should remember that old saying: "If you don't have anything nice to say,don't say anything at all.” And good luck! Carla | |
【1】If you have any problem,you'd better send an email to .
A. Eric@163.comB. Joan@163.com
C. Beth@yahoo.comD. Carla@yahoo.com
【2】How soon did Eric get the reply from Aunt Carla?
A. In one day.B. In two days.
C. In a week.D. In a month.
【3】Why did Eric write the email to Carla?
A. To say sorry.B. To ask for advice.
C. To give advice.D. To say something unfriendly.
【4】Carla gave pieces of advice to Eric.
A. fiveB. fourC. threeD. two