题目内容

【题目】阅读短文用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)

be responsible for, creative, angry, one, make, think, peaceful, others

My grandfather took me to the fishing pond (鱼塘) when I was about 7 years old, and he asked me to throw a stone into the water.

I did what I was asked. Then my grandfather told me to watch the waves 1 by the stone. Moment later, he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may make a lot of splashes (浪花) in your life, but remember the waves that come from those splashes will affect the 2 of all your friends around you,” he said.

“Always try to live in a way that the waves that come from your circle send out the peace of your goodness to other circles. The waves that come from 3 and jealousy (嫉妒) will also send those feeling to other circles. You 4 all the waves.

That was the 5 time I realized each person creates the inner (内心的) peace or anger that flows () out into the world. We can’t 6 world peace if we have hatred (仇恨) and anger. We spread the feelings and 7 that we hold inside, whether we tell others about them or not. Whatever is inside of us is flowing out into the world and touching all the 8 circles of life.

【答案】

1made

2peace

3anger

4are responsible for

5first

6create

7thoughts

8other

【解析】

文章大意:文章主要讲的是作者的爷爷让他在农场把石头扔进水里,教他一节有意义的生活课,那就是我们所想所做会影响别人的生活。为创造世界的和平,我们应该发出善意的和平信号。

1句意:然后我爷爷让我看着石头激起的波浪。

根据所给空后面的“by the stone”可知,应该是爷爷让我看被石头激起的波浪,make意为“制造”可以理解为激起,用动词的过去分词作后置定语,表被动, make的过去分词是made,故填made

2句意:但是请记住那些浪花会影响你周围所有朋友的安宁。

根据所给空前面的the可知,应该填的是名词,由前文的“those splashes will affect the”可知,应该是浪花会影响周围朋友的安宁,peaceful的名词形式是peace“和平,安宁”,故填peace

3句意:来自愤怒和嫉妒的波浪也会将这种感觉传递到其他圈子。

根据所给空后面的“and jealousy”可知,应该填的是和嫉妒一样的消极方面的名词,angry的名词形式是anger“愤怒”,故填anger

4句意:你要对所有的波浪负责。

根据所给空前面的“You”和后面的“all the waves”可知,应该是你要对所有的波浪负责,be responsible for意为“对……负责”,时态是一般现在时,主语是you,所以be动词用are,故填are responsible for

5句意:那是我第一次意识到每个人都在创造内心的平静或愤怒,而这种平静或愤怒会流入这个世界。

根据所给空前面的“the”和后面的“time”可知,应该填的是序数词表顺序,由所给词可知,只有one是数词,序数词形式是first“第一”,故填first

6句意:如果我们有仇恨和愤怒,就不能创造世界和平。

根据所给空前面的can’t可知,应该填的是动词原形,由后面的“world peace”可知,应该是创造世界和平,creative的动词形式是create意为“创造”,故填create

7句意:我们传播内心的情感和想法,不管我们是否告诉别人。

根据所给空前面的“feelings and”可知,应该填的是和feelings有并列关系的可数名词复数,think的过去式thought,可以作名词,意为“想法”是可数名词,复数形式是thoughts,故填thoughts

8句意:我们内心的一切都在涌向这个世界,并影响着生活的其他圈子。

根据所给空后面的“circles of life”可知,应该是生活的其他圈子,others意为“其他的”后面不接名词,要单独使用,other“其他的”后面接可数名词复数,故填other

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