Question

【题目】

Years ago, I celebrated my 40th birthday with friends in a____restaurant. Many arrived earlier and waited outside the restaurant. As I was on the roadside, a homeless man came near to me and____money. I let him know I didn’t have any cash（现金）with me. With a quiet smile on his face, he moved on.

Just then a friend arrived and called out, “Happy Birthday!” Hearing this, the man turned and asked,“Hey, man, it’s your birthday?” “Yes,” I said. He walked____, smiled and said, “Happy Birthday!” I was not_____ready for what happened next. He took out a dollar from his dirty bag, and gave it to me, saying, “Here man, take this. Happy Birthday!” That’s_____. I expected he was making a joke!

Although I____deeply by his generosity(慷 慨), accepting money from a homeless man was embarrassing for me. I felt very uncomfortable._____I replied, “Thanks, but...” Looking directly into my eyes, he said, “God’s so good to me. Every night, I always end up with a place to sleep and enough food to eat. Please take this.” I held out my hand____thinking twice, saying, “Thank you.”

This was one of my____life lessons — however poor we may feel, we always have something valuable to share with others. From then on I often helped people in need and treated everyone with kindness and_____, spreading love and joy everywhere I went.

【1】A. two floorsB. two-floorsC. two floor’sD. two-floor

【2】A. asked forB. looked forC. paid forD. cared for

【3】A. downB. alongC. backD. ahead

【4】A. completelyB. wiselyC. hardlyD. simply

【5】A. enjoyableB. luckyC. impoliteD. amazing

【6】A. movedB. was movedC. was movingD. am moved

【7】A. ButB. AsC. SoD. Since

【8】A. withB. inC. withoutD. for

【9】A. greatB. greatestC. badD. worst

【10】A. fameB. warmthC. disbeliefD. power

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【4】A

【5】D

【6】B

【7】C

【8】A

【9】B

【10】B

【解析】

本文是记叙文。在我过40岁生日时，一个流浪汉看到朋友朝我祝福生日快乐，他给了我一美元。我觉得那是在开玩笑。我很尴尬，但是他告诉我，每天吃饱睡好是他一天的渴望。从那时候，我开始用善良和热情善待每个人，随处传播爱心和欢乐。

【1】考查复合形容词作定语的用法。 句意：几年前，我和朋友在一个_______餐馆庆祝我的40岁生日。复合形容词two-floor作定语，修饰名词restaurant，故选D。

【2】考查动词短语和语境辨析。句意：当我在路边时，一个无家可归的人朝我走来，向我______钱。asked for要；looked for寻找；paid for付款；cared for照顾，保管。根据常识可知，通常流浪汉是向我要钱，故选A。

【3】考查副词和语境辨析。句意：他____，微笑着说“生日快乐！”。walk down走下去；walk along向前走；walk back向后走；walk ahead走在前面。根据上文的Hearing this, the man turned and asked, 这个人听到这，转身并问我，可知他往后走，故选C。

【4】考查副词和语境辨析。句意：我还没有______准备好接下来发生的事情。completely完全地； wisely聪明地；hardly几乎不；simply简单地。根据下一句他从一个脏袋子里拿出一美元的动作，可知我没有完全做好准备，故选A。

【5】考查形容词和语境辨析。句意：那是________的。enjoyable令人愉快的；lucky幸运的；impolite粗鲁的；amazing令人惊讶的。根据上文我心里还没做好准备，可知我心里感到惊讶，故选D。

【6】考查动词时态和语态用法。句意：虽然我被他的慷慨深深地_____，但是对我来说，从一个无家可归的人手里接受钱是难堪的。moved感动；was moved被感动，是被动语态；was moving移动，过去进行时；am moved被感动，是一般现在时被动语态。从句的主语I和动词move是动宾关系；由第一段可知是一般过去时被动语态，故选B。

【7】考查连词和语境辨析。句意：_____我回应说“多谢，但是……” But但是；As由于；So所以； Since因为，由于。因为上文提到我感到非常不舒服，所以我回答他“多谢，但是……”，后面是结果，故选C。

【8】考查介词和语境辨析。句意：我伸出手，思考了两次，说“谢谢你。”with随着；in用；without没有，缺少；for。根据后面表示感谢可知，我思考了两次，故选A。

【9】考查形容词最高级和语境辨析。句意：这是我______的生活教训之一。 great伟大的；greatest最棒的；bad坏的；worst最坏的。句型one of +形容词最高级+可数名词复数，意为“最……之一”，排除A和C；根据下文从那时起，我帮助处于困境中的人，善待每个人可知，这是最伟大的教训，故选B。

【10】考查名词和语境辨析。句意：用仁慈和热情善待每个人。fame名声； warmth热情； disbelief怀疑； power能力。根据常识可知，善待每个人用热情，故选B。