题目内容

【题目】根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

1Stephen Curry is one of the best basketball_______in the world.( star

2It is said that an ancient Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first

_____tea as a drink.(discover)

3The 5G network lets the users download movies much______ than 4G network.(fast)

4—Who helped little Tomy tidy up the sitting room just now?

—Nobodyhe did it all_____.(he)

5We will have kinds of activities to celebrate the_____birthday of PRC this year.(seventy

【答案】

1stars

2to discover

3faster

4himself

5seventieth/70th

【解析】

1句意:斯蒂芬·库里是世界上最好的篮球明星之一。one of其中之一,后面的名词需用复数形式;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填stars

2句意:据说中国古代一位名叫神农的统治者是最早发现茶作为饮料的人。本句用不定式做the first(第一人)的后置定语,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填to discover

3句意:5G网络让用户下载电影的速度远远快于4G网络。than比,用于比较;much更加,用于比较级前表示强调;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填faster

4句意:——刚才谁帮小汤米整理客厅的?——没有人,都是他自己做的。根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知用反身代词,故填himself

5句意:我们会有各种活动庆祝中华人民共和国七十岁生日。定冠词the修饰序数词,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填seventieth/70th

用所给单词的正确形式填空,主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。

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【题目】 One cannot discuss Chinese music without mentioning the Chinese seven-string zither (七弦琴) , also known as the guqin, one of the four arts - along with go, calligraphy and painting. It first appeared over 3, 000 ago and represents China's solo musical instrument tradition.

At first, the gugin had only five strings, representing the five elements of metal, wood, water, fire and earth. Later. in the Zhou dynasty, King Wen of Zhou added a sixth string for his son, King Wu of Zhou, added a seventh string to encourage his army to fight with the Shang.

Ambience (环境气氛) was important in playing the Chinese zither. Usually, it was practised in quiet setting and never for public performance.

Ancient artists enjoyed performing by a stream in the mountains. The sound of the quqin mixed with the echoes (回音) from the mountains, until the musician found himself at one with nature. Playing it in snow was also a favorite pastime for ancient artists, who believed the instrument was the purest of its kind in the world. Also. a night with moonlight was considered ideal for Playing the guqin. Wang Wei (701-761), a highly talented man of the Tang dynasty, liked playing it in a bamboo forest on nights with moonlight most.

Guqin pieces are usually around three to eight minutes long, with the longest being Guangling Verse, which is 22 minutes long. Other famous pieces include Plum Blossoms in Three Movements, Wild Geese Landing on the Sandbank and Eighteen Songs of a Nomad Flute.

Nowadays, there are fewer than one thousand well-trained gugin players and perhaps no more than fifty living masters. The original number of several thousand pieces has greatly reduced to only a hundred works by today. The guqin and its music was added to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) in 2003.

Title: The Guilin and Its Music

Main Parts

Detailed information

Introduction to the guqin

As one of the four arts, it has a 1 of 3, 000 years and represents China's solo musical instrument tradition.

The strings

At first, there were five strings, which represented five elements.

Later, kings in the Zhou dynasty added 2 more strings to them.

The ambience

In quiet setting, not for public performance.

1. By a stream in the mountains. The 3 sound of the guqin and its

echoes could make musicians find themselves –at one with nature.

2. In snow. It was believed to be the purest instrument in the world.

3. On a night with moonlight. Wang Wei's 4 was to play the guqin in

a bamboo forest on a night full of moonlight.

The present

5

Not many players, masters and works-are alive nowadays.

The guqin and its music entered the list the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2003.

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