题目内容

【题目】Should teenagers be asked to move out when they start working? People in different countries have different 1 .

In many Western countries, teenagers are allowed to move out at the age of 2 . Their parents believe that they should be 3 to care for themselves from an early age. In this way, when they start working, they can 4their own lives. In most Asian societies, 5 ,it is not common for teenagers to move out. Chinese parents believe that 6 is better for children to live with parents who can take care of them. But the young should then look after their parents when they get 7 . That is why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents, even 8 they get married.

【答案】

小题1opinions

小题2eighteen

小题3educated

小题4manage

小题5however

小题6it

小题7older

小题8after

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:青少年一参加工作就应该被父母要求搬出去住吗?不同国家的人们的观点迥异。在许多西方国家,青少年年满18周岁就会被允许搬出去居住。他们的父母想信他们应该从小时候就应该接受自立的教育。在这种情况下,他们一工作就能安排好自己的生活。然而,在大多数的亚洲国家,让青少年搬出去居住的情况并非司空见惯。中国父母相信青少年和父母住在一起并受到父母的照顾更有利于他们的成长。但是,在父母年迈时,年轻人应该照顾他们。这正是许多中国人即使在结婚后还与父母住在一起的原因。

小题1opinions 句意:青少年开始工作时应该搬出去住吗?不同国家的人有不同的观点。前面提出了一个问题,可以推测出:后面是对这个问题来表述观点,而不同国家的人有不同的观点,故选填:opinions

小题2eighteen句意:在许多西方国家,允许青少年18岁搬出去住。根据at the age of 可以确定其词性是数词,选项中只有eighteen是数词.

小题3educated句意:他们的父母认为他们应该在较小时学会照顾自己。根据句子结构,可以知道这里是用的被动语态,动词用过去分词,选项中只有一个过去分词educated。故填:educated

小题4manage句意:这样,当他们开始工作时,他们可以管理自己的生活。根据语境可以推测出这里是能够独立生活的意思:manage one’s life:经营某人的生活。故填:manage

小题5however句意:在许多亚洲国家,然而,青少年搬出去住不是很普遍。根据前后的逗号,可以确定其词性是连词,根据上下文,确定是表示转折的连词。选项中只有however是表示转折的连词.故填:however

小题6it句意:父母可以照顾孩子,中国父母认为孩子们和父母住在一起更好。这是:“it’s adj. for sb. to do sth.”结构,只有it可以做形式主语,因此填it。

小题7older句意:但是年轻人在父母老了要照顾他们。根据句意:年轻是要照顾老人,是当他们老了之后。与现在相比,用比较级,故填:older

小题8after句意:那就是为什么中国成年人继续和父母住在一起,甚至在他们结婚后。根据they get married可以确定这里填连词,引导时间状语从句,根据句意确定是after(在……之后),而不是before(在……之前)故填:after

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【题目】Dinner customs (习惯) are different around the world. If you are a guest in Ghana( 加纳), this information will help you a lot.

In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules (规则) about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dinning room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.

In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.

Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder(粉末) of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw(锯子) because it is very hard. You must chew(咀嚼) fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.

【1】From the passage we know that in Ghana ______________.

A. the rules for dinner time are not strict

B. dinner is always at six in the evening

C. a family offers food only at four in the afternoon

D. people usually invite their guests to dinner late in the evening

【2】If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, the host (主人) always takes you to ________.

A. the dining room first B. the living room first

C. the kitchen first D. the garden first

【3】People in Ghana usually eat ________.

A. from one side of a dish to the other

B. from the other side of the dish

C. with their fingers

D. with their spoons

【4】In fact, most dishes in Ghana ________.

A. are cooked with the powder of some plants

B. have fufu in them

C. are too hard to eat

D. are not very hard

【5】When you eat fufu, you’d better _________.

A. cut it with a saw B. use your right hand only

C. chew it well D. all of the above

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