题目内容

3.     Westerns think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand.Here are some examples.
Many children in China are looked after by their grandfathers and grandmothers because their parents are busy.But children need to stay and communicate with their parents.
Parents pay no attention to the rights (权利) of children.Parents should knock at the door before they go  into the room of their children.(1)They shouldn't move their children's things before they agree.Parents should communicate with children and respect(尊重) the rights and decision of them.Children who are not respected also do not know how to respect others.
(2)Parents often ____their children ____others.Most Chinese parents want their children to be successful,because it can save the parents'face.Parents often say"You see somebody else is studying hard,what good  grades  they have,and  what prizes they get".This is the worst thing.It will only bring the child much harm and pain.
Many children are made to do what their parents except,though they do not like it.For example,parents ask their children to learn to play the piano or go abroad.It should be decided by children themselves.
The more hard-working,the better.Many parents think school performance is everything.In fact,the integrated (综合) ability is so important that it will affect children all their lives.
(51)将(1)句译成中文.在孩子们同意之前,他们不应该动他们的东西.
(52)在(2)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺.compare;with
(53)回答问题:Why are many children looked after by their grandparents in China?Because their parents are busy.
(54)在文中找出与Children themselves should make a decision about it.意思相近的句子,并将它写在答题卡上.It should be decided by children themselves.
(55)在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子,并将它写在答题卡上.Westerns think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand..

分析 文章大意:本文列举了几个例子,说明西方人无法理解中国家庭教育孩子的方式.属于中西方文化差异的范畴.

解答 51.答案:在孩子们同意之前,他们不应该动他们的东西.这句话是由before(在…之前)引导的时间状语从句.
52.答案:compare;with.句意:父母经常把他们的孩子和其他人比较.compare…with…"把…和…比较".
53.答案:Because their parents are busy.因为他们的父母都很忙.根据第二段Many children in China are looked after by their grandfathers and grandmothers because their parents are busy.可知答案.
54.答案:It should be decided by children themselves.根据Children themselves should make a decision about it.孩子们应该自己决定它.可以表达为"它应该被孩子们自己决定.",答案是第五段最后一句话.
55.答案:Westerns think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand.西方人认为在中国的许多家庭教育方式很难理解.结合全文可知,主要探讨中西方教育方式.因此用第一段第一句话.此类中心句通常用于句首或句尾.表达某种观点.

点评 社会文化阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.选择正确选项完成试题.

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