题目内容

【题目】I live in Qingdao. This summer holiday, I 1 (take) a trip to the cities in the west of China with my family. It’s far from Qingdao to Xi’an,2we will go to Xi’an by plane. It will take us about two hours3(get) there. When we arrive there, first we will go to Bell Tower of Xi’an4then we will visit Big Wild Goose Pagoda. After that, we will stay in the hotel and have a good rest.

On 5second day, we will take the train to Chengdu. We will eat much delicious food after we arrive there. We plan to stay in Chengdu for two days. Mount Emei is a great place 6(visit) in Chengdu. The air there is fresh and clean. We will go there by bus. We will watch the sunrise (日出) and the sea of clouds on the mountain top. They must be very 7(beauty).

After that, we will go to Jiuzhaigou. 8 you like natural beauty, it is a really good place for you. There are many mountains and rivers there. The 9 (house) there are along the river. It is very comfortable to live near the river. We are going to stay there for three days. I think all of us will enjoy 10(we) during this trip. I can’t wait to start it.

【答案】

1will take

2so

3to get

4and

5the

6to visit

7beautiful

8If

9houses

10ourselves

【解析】

这篇短文主要讲述了作者和家人去中国西部旅行的故事。

1句意:我将和我的家人一起去中国西部的城市旅行。根据上文I live in Qingdao. This summer holiday可知用一般将来时,其结构是will+动词的原形。根据句意及所给单词提示,故填will take。

2句意:从青岛到西安很远,所以我们坐飞机去西安。这里表示因果关系,根据上文It’s far from Qingdao to Xi’an可知这里用so,根据题意,故填so。

3句意:将花费我们大约2个小的时间到那儿。固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.表示花费某人多长时间做某事。根据句意,故填to get。

4When we arrive there, first we will go to Bell Tower of Xi’an___4___then we will visit Big Wild Goose Pagoda.句意:当我们到达那里,首先我们要去西安的钟楼,然后我们将参观大雁塔。这里是并列关系用and,根据题意,故填and。

5句意:在第二天,我们将乘火车去成都。表示第几天用序数词the。根据句意,故填the。

6句意:峨眉山是成都旅游的好地方。这里是动词不定式做后置定语,to visit修饰名词place,根据句意,故填to visit。

7句意 :他们一定是非常美丽的。be+形容词,这里用beauty的形容词beautiful,意思是“美丽的”,根据句意,故填beautiful。

8句意:之后,我们去九寨沟。如果你喜欢自然美景,那它对你来说真是个好地方。这里是if引导的条件状语从句,if的意思是“如果”,根据句意,故填If。

9句意:在那儿的房子们是沿着河流的。谓语动词是复数are,主要是复数,这里用house的复数houses,根据句意,故填houses

10句意:我想这次旅行我们都会玩得很开心。我等不及要开始了。短语enjoy oneself表示玩得开心,主要是我们所有的人,这里用we的名词性的物主代词ourselves。根据题意,故填ourselves。

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Communication, of course, doesn’t need to be always in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar(花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn’t trees have ways of sending messages?

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A. changing its leaves’ chemistry B. changing its leaves’ colour

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A. like willow trees B. enjoy eating fallen leaves

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A. have a chemical change and become tasteless B. have a pleasant taste

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4According to the passage, how do willow trees communicate with each other ?

A. They talk in words. B. They send out a special vapour.

C. They wave their leaves. D. they make special sounds.

【题目】阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Although I am from America, I have lived in China for several years. 1.I want to tell you some differences between China and the USA.

Education

2.中国学生比美国学生更擅长于数学。I feel that Chinese students study harder and have longer classroom hours to enter college. In my opinion, the best way for the students may be to get elementary(初等的)and secondary education in China and go to the American universities. Of course, you need to have enough money to pay for it.

Environment

American children are taught to keep the environment clean. But it isn’t the same here in China. I am happy to see more and more Chinese children are changing their habits. People are taking notice of their environment.3.And they are playing a role in keeping it clean.

Safety

If you walk down a dark street alone at night in the US, you’ll probably be afraid of being attacked (攻击). In China,it isn’t a problem. 4.I feel safe living here in China.

Leadership

There are a lot of great leaders(领导)in China, such as Chairman Xi. 5.他是中国历史上最伟大的领袖之一He is wise and is making wide choices in leading China. I am sincerely amazed at his leadership.

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【题目】Exercise is the best way to stay healthy. But few people get enough exercise. Only 20% of Americans get 150 minutes of physical activity every week. More than 80 million Americans over 6 years old are not active (活跃的).

Many US schools cut (削减) PE classes. Only 15% of schools have this class at least three days a week.

This year, the US National Institutes of Health (NIH) starts an important study. It will show the things happening inside a body after exercise. The NIH hopes to tell people that exercise is a kind of good medicine.

The study will run for six years. It studies a group of about 3,000 people. They are from the 11-year-olds to the old. The study has shown many nice changes in the body during and after exercise so far.

And the study has also shown that housework can be physical exercise. “Cutting the grass, cleaning rooms, washing the car — all of these are exercise,” says a scientist. “Exercise isn’t just throwing a ball into a basket.”

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A. To tell people exercise is important.

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D. To ask people to start doing housework.

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