题目内容

【题目】这场篮球赛将于下个月举行。

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【答案】The basketball match will be held/ take place next month.

【解析】

basketball match篮球赛,hold / take place举行、举办,next month下个月。句子应用一般将来时,即will +动词原形结构,且hold与主语basketball match之间为被动关系,故应用be held结构,可得句子The basketball match will be held/ take place next month,故答案为The basketball match will be held/ take place next month.

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【题目】 “If you don't behave, I'll call the police” is a lie that parents might use to get their young children to behave. A new psychological(心理学的) study led by Nanyang Technological University, Singapore suggests that it is connected with harmful effects when the children become adults.

The research team asked 379 Singaporean young adults whether their parents lied to them when they were children, how much they lie to their parents as adults, and how well they respond(响应) adulthood challenges.

The first questionnaire asked these young adults to recall if their parents told them lies about eating, leaving or staying, spending money and so on. Some examples of such lies are “If you don't come with me now, I will leave you here by yourself” and “I don’t bring money with me today, we can come back another day”. The second questionnaire included questions that could show how often they lie to their parents as adults. Lastly, these young adults filled in two other questionnaires that asked them about their psychosocial problems and tendency (趋势) to behave selfishly and impulsively(冲动地).

Adults who reported being lied to more as children were more likely to report lying to their parents in their adulthood. They also said they faced greater difficulty in meeting psychological and social challenges.

Lead author Setoh Peipei from NTU Singapore's School of Social Sciences said, “Parenting by lying

can seem to save time, especially when the real reasons behind why parents want children to do something are difficult to explain. When parents tell children that ‘honesty is the best policy’, but display dishonesty by lying, such behavior can send negative (消极的) messages to their children. Parents' dishonesty may finally erode trust and encourage dishonesty in children.”

“Our research suggests that parenting by lying is a practice that has negative influence on children when they grow up. Parents should be aware of these possible risks and consider other ways to replace lying, such as knowing children's feelings, giving information so children know what to expect, offering choices and solving problems together, to encourage children to have good behavior, ”said lead author Setoh Peipe.

But the study has its limitations. Some limitations of the study include depending on what young adults report about their parents' lying. “Future research can explore using many informants(提供信息的人), such as parents, to report on the same thing.” suggested Setoh.

1What did the research team do during the study?

A.They turned to 379 Singaporean children.

B.They looked for questionnaires on the Internet.

C.They collected answers to some sets of questions.

D.They asked the young adults parents for information.

2What does the underlined word “erode” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A.建立B.增进C.毁坏D.恢复

3Which of the following might Setoh Peipei agree with?

A.Parents can sometimes tell harmless lies to their kids.

B.Parents had better explain to their kids why they’ve lied.

C.Parents who like lying are more likely to behave selfishly.

D.Parents should use positive ways instead of lying during parenting.

4What is the main idea of the text?

A.Parents' lying to children can influence them negatively.

B.Parents lie to children to save themselves some trouble.

C.Children's behavior can be affected by their parents.

D.Children may lie more if their parents often lie.

【题目】 为了缓解疫情对我们的影响,进一步促进社会经济的复苏,我们现在鼓励人们开始发展地摊经济(street vending economy)。这引发了学生们讨论这种经济形式给我们带来的利与弊。为此,学校英文报社将在下期开设专栏讨论这一话题。你采访了一些同学,写了一篇题为“What street vending brings us”的报道。内容如下:

优点(Advantage

1.人们可以在周边购买到需要的物品

2.价格不会太高,可以看到实物,不容易被欺骗(be cheated

缺点(Disadvantage

1.可能会给交通带来拥堵,破坏现有的环境卫生

2.商品的质量没有太大的保障

我的观点:

我比较认可这种经济形式(this kind of economy)

理由:1. 很多人可以参与,能够地促进社会的发展

2. 自拟一点……

要求:1.短文需包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;

2.省略号处展开合理想象;

3.词数90个左右,短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

What street vending brings us

Our society has been affected by the spread of the novel coronavirus pneumonia(新冠肺炎), so it is time for us to introduce a new economy, street vending, to our society, hoping to fasten the development of our economy.

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