题目内容
【题目】Dear Li Hua,
How’s everything going? Congratulations on your graduation from junior high school!
I hope you have a great time during the holiday, but there is something important for you to think about- a plan for your personal growth. Here is some advice for yon
Firstly. study yourself. Understand what you like, what you value and what you want to be. In studying yourself, you check your strengths( 长处)and weaknesses. Find out what you need to prepare for vour dream job.
Secondly,write down your plan. When writing,you can try using Mind Maps (思维导图).It is a good way to help you to think more clearly. And you may find a proper way to you’re your plan out.
Thirdly ,go over your plan with your teachers, parents or friends. They may give you some advice.Think carefully about their advice and make some changes to your plan if necessary. And then you can go on with it.
Finally,__ 54__. For example, if you want to be an English teacher in the future, you should spend more time reading English books, learning more about English culture and practicing your listening and speaking from now on. You can make your dream come true only through hard work..
You may find it difficult to make the plan now. Don’t worry. All you need is just a rough(粗略的) one. Once you enter the senior high school, you’ll get a chance to make it better with the help of your teachers. And your personal growth plan may change with your age, your interests and the social development. So take your time and I believe you will grow into an excellent young man.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Fang
【1】The underlined word“study”in Paragraph 3 probably means_______in Chinese.
A. 学习 B. 审视 C. 帮助 D. 调查
【2】Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 6?
A. plan to find a job B. try to be an English teacher
C. practice English D. work hard to realize your dream
【3】According to the passage, a personal growth plan in your lifetime may change with the following things except________.
A. your Mind Maps B. your age
C. social development D. your interests
【4】In the letter, Li Fang mainly wants to tell Li Hua________。
A. how to spend the holiday happily B. how to prepare for his dream joy
C. how to make his personal growth plan D,how to review he plan with his frients
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】C
【解析】本文是应用文。是李芳写给李华的一封信。在信中李芳主要告诉李华如何制定个人成长计划。
【1】词义猜测题。由正文第三段可知,李芳告诉李华要了解自己喜欢的、自己珍视的、自己想成为什么等。故判断study意为“审视”。
【2】主旨大意题。根据本段最后句You can make your dream come true only through hard work. 可知,介绍通过努力实现自己的梦想。知道应该是D才符合该段内容。故选D。
【3】细节理解题。由正文的最后一段的your personal growth plan may change with your age, your interests and the social development.可知,个人成长计划会随着年龄、兴趣和社会发展而改变。故选A。
【4】主旨大意题。根据信的内容可知,李芳主要告诉李华如何制定个人成长计划。故选C。
【题目】请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的単词(注意:每空1个单词)。
When we are talking to someone, we tend to change someone else’s mind to our way of thinking.And we may often find it difficult to do that, So here are five tips on how to change someone’s mind.
The first one is never to turn the conversation into an argument. It should be a conversation whereyou show your opinions and the facts that you’ve collected. By showing them the facts, we want to tell other people that we are right. But emotionally, they may not totally agree with what you say. So when you are trying to change someone’s mind, try to keep it as a conversation and not an argument.
The second tip is never to say that you are wrong. If someone makes a statement that you think iswrong, it’s better to point it out by saying, “I thought otherwise but I might be wrong, let’s look at the facts.” The key is to say that you might be wrong, not that you are wrong. This opens up the other person to look at the data again and shows them that you’re not bullheaded (顽 固 的) and that you’re not going to change your opinion. You’re showing them that you are open to new ideas and this is super important in changing someone else’s mind to your way of thinking.
Tip number three is to get the other person saying yes as fast as possible. You may begin your conversation on hobbies that you guys have, something that they’re crazy about, something that gets them saying yes. Because the more that you get them to say yes now, the more likely they are to say yes in the future. A conversation like this will get them to start to like you and maybe even more open up to ideas that you have. It builds up trust between the two of you.
Tip number four is to let the other person do a great amount of talking. If you let them talk more, you’re going to show that you actually care about their opinions and ideas, which will earn their respect in the end. By listening to them, you’re going to create a friendly relationship and build trust. So when you express your opinions, they will also show a willingness to listen. Never interrupt them when they are talking. Just listen patienly with an open mind, encourage them to talk even more and more so that when it’s your tum to talk, they’ll listen and say nothing.
The last tip is to let the other person feel like the idea was theirs. It’s wiser to make suggestions and let someone else come to the conclusion, then they have a sense of pride that it’s their idea. Giving someone the data and letting them come to the conclusion let them feel like it is their idea and they are proud of it.
Title: How to change someone else’s mind
Introduction | Though it is not 【1】 to change someone else’s mind, here are tips you can follow. |
Five 【2】of changing someone else’smind | Keep it as a conversation and not an argument, or they may not totally be in 【3】 with you. |
Say that you might be wrong【4】of saying that you are wrong to show that you are open to new ideas. | |
Try to get them saying yes as fast as possible, so they are more likely to say yes in the future. | |
Create a friendly relationship and build trust so that when you express your opinions, they are willing to listen. | |
Let someone else come to the conclusion and they will be【5】 of it because they feel like it is their idea. |
【题目】Planting Trees with Felix
Times | Evens |
At the age of 【1】 | Felix started a club called “Plant for the”【2】. |
On 【3】 28,2007 | After planting the first tree,Felix got 【4】 from Children throughout the world. |
By 2020 | Felix and his 【5】 plan to plant 150 trees for every single person in the world. |