题目内容

【题目】下面文章中有五处(31-35)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、EF)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Five ways to make a great first impression(印象)!

Researchers have discovered that, in general, it only takes seven seconds for a person to start making judgments about you when they first meet you. That's why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression.

1

Before meeting someone, start thinking about the purpose of the meeting. Are you trying to impress them? For example, if you want to make new friends at a social event, you will want to appear friendly. And if you decide to run for class president at your

you will need to appear confident(自信).

2

Smiling is the most important thing you can do when meeting someone new. It shows that you're friendly and makes people around you feel more comfortable. To have a winning smile, make sure your teeth are clean by brushing them every day.

3

Before you begin speaking, you will be judged on your body language. Therefore. it's important to show trust in yourself by standing up tall and putting your shoulders back. Besides, if you uncross your arms, you will appear relaxed and friendly.

4

How you smell can influence people's firs: impression of you. If you have a bad body smell, it will put people off. In short, aim to smell clean and avoid putting on a lot of scented products.

5

What you wear matters. While you should look clean and tidy. it's also important to dress properly, whether you’re going to a birthday party or a sporting event. You should think about what your clothes say about you.

A. Smell good

B. Dress to impress

C. Get ready for a speech

D. A smile goes a long way

E. Be careful about your body language

F. Decide what image(形象) you want to present

【答案】

1F

2D

3E

4A

5B

【解析】文章大意:短文讲述了创造一个良好的第一印象的五种方法:决定你想要呈现什么样的形象,微笑,关注你的肢体语言、身上的味道和穿衣打扮等。

1细节推理题。根据下文Before meeting someone, start thinking about the purpose of the meeting. Are you trying to impress them?在遇到某人之前,先想想见面的目的。你想给他们留下深刻印象吗?结合选项,可知F选项 Decide what image(形象) you want to present.决定你想要展现什么样的形象,符合题意,故答案选F。

2细节推理题。根据下文Smiling is the most important thing you can do when meeting someone new. It shows that you're friendly and makes people around you feel more comfortable.微笑是你遇到新朋友时最重要的事情。这表明你很友好,让周围的人感觉更舒服。结合选项,可知D选项A smile goes a long way微笑虽小,作用很大,符合题意,故答案选D。

3细节推理题。根据下文Before you begin speaking, you will be judged on your body language.在你开始说话之前,你的肢体语言会被评判。结合选项,可知E选项Be careful about your body language注意你的肢体语言,符合题意,故答案选E。

4细节推理题。根据下文How you smell can influence people's firs: impression of you. If you have a bad body smell, it will put people off.你的气味会影响人们的第一印象,如果你身上有异味,就会让人讨厌。结合选项,可知A选项Smell good闻起来气味好,符合题意,故答案选A。

5细节推理题。根据下文What you wear matters.你穿什么很重要。结合选项,可知B选项Dress to impress穿衣打扮,符合题意,故答案选B。

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【题目】Do you know when restaurants were invented? The first restaurants were invented thousands of years ago. However, they were very different from restaurants today.

The first restaurants were in ancient Greece and ancient Rome. These restaurants served food in large stone bowls. People didn't order food from a menu. Everyone used to share the food from big bowls. People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens. Also, people didn't have to store food at home if they ate their meals at these restaurants.

Later, restaurants began to open in China. In the early 1100s, more than 1 million people lived in the city of Hangzhou, China. It was a very busy city, and people had money. All of these people had to eat. Smart cooks started cooking and selling food along the Imperial Way, a very big street in the city. Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome, people in China could choose food from a menu. They didn't have to eat the same food as everyone else.

For the next several centuries, there were restaurants all over the world. People could buy food on the street or at inns- small hotels. Then, in the middle of the 1700s, restaurants started opening in Paris. These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today. There was a bigger. variety of food, and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoyable experience. In the 19th century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. In the end, this kind of restaurant began to appear all over Europe and in other parts of the world.

Now, restaurants are everywhere. You can buy a variety of different kinds of food. You can have food sent to your door. But remember it wasn't always like that.

1It is believed that these first restaurants were popular because.

A. people could eat different food. B. the food there was very cheap.

C. people were too busy to cook. D. most homes didn't have kitchens.

2How were the restaurants in Hangzhou different from the first. restaurants?

A. They offered menus to customers.

B. They usually served the same food.

C. They sold the food in large stone bowls.

D. They prepared food for all people in the city.

3The underlined part "these restaurants” in Paragraph 4 means.

A. restaurants in ancient Greece and ancient Rome

B. restaurants in Hangzhou in the early 1100s

C. restaurants in Paris in the middle of the 1700s

D. restaurants all over Europe in the 19th century

4The author wrote this article to .

A. help us to choose restaurants B. tell us the history of restaurants

C. encourage us to eat at restaurants D. show us the changes of eating habits

【题目】Dear Li Hua,

How’s everything going? Congratulations on your graduation from junior high school!

I hope you have a great time during the holiday, but there is something important for you to think about- a plan for your personal growth. Here is some advice for yon

Firstly. study yourself. Understand what you like, what you value and what you want to be. In studying yourself, you check your strengths( 长处)and weaknesses. Find out what you need to prepare for vour dream job.

Secondly,write down your plan. When writing,you can try using Mind Maps (思维导图).It is a good way to help you to think more clearly. And you may find a proper way to you’re your plan out.

Thirdly ,go over your plan with your teachers, parents or friends. They may give you some advice.Think carefully about their advice and make some changes to your plan if necessary. And then you can go on with it.

Finally,__ 54__. For example, if you want to be an English teacher in the future, you should spend more time reading English books, learning more about English culture and practicing your listening and speaking from now on. You can make your dream come true only through hard work..

You may find it difficult to make the plan now. Don’t worry. All you need is just a rough(粗略的) one. Once you enter the senior high school, you’ll get a chance to make it better with the help of your teachers. And your personal growth plan may change with your age, your interests and the social development. So take your time and I believe you will grow into an excellent young man.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Fang

1The underlined word“study”in Paragraph 3 probably means_______in Chinese.

A. 学习 B. 审视 C. 帮助 D. 调查

2Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 6?

A. plan to find a job B. try to be an English teacher

C. practice English D. work hard to realize your dream

3According to the passage, a personal growth plan in your lifetime may change with the following things except________.

A. your Mind Maps B. your age

C. social development D. your interests

4In the letter, Li Fang mainly wants to tell Li Hua________。

A. how to spend the holiday happily B. how to prepare for his dream joy

C. how to make his personal growth plan D,how to review he plan with his frients

【题目】When I was 14 years old, I used to babysit (做临时保姆) for the lady next door. Every two weeks she would pay me $80. I always looked forward to getting paid so I could go to the shopping centre with my friends on Saturday and spend the money on my favourite things.

One Friday evening I heard my mom on the phone with our neighbor and I heard her say a fewtimes, “Oh, that is terrible.” After my mom hung up, I asked what was wrong. She said that the neighbor had no food in her house and that she didn’t know what she was going to feed her daughter with. Her husband had spent their money on beer and got angry because his wife asked for money to buy groceries (食品杂货). He began to pull dishes out of the cupboards (壁橱) and threw them at the wall. So, the lady didn’t have any groceries or dishes.

I had an idea. I asked my mom to drive me to McDonald’s.I bought the lady and her daughter dinner with the babysitting money she had given me. After I had taken them dinner, I asked my mom to take me to the store and I bought the lady dishes and groceries with the rest of the money. When I knocked on the front door, the lady gave me a big hug and told me how grateful she was that I helped her. When Saturday came around, I didn’t have any money to go to the shopping centre with my friends, but I didn’t care, because I felt great that I was able to help this family.

Later, we moved away from the area. I saw our neighbor three times and she always told me how much she thanked me for caring her and her daughter.

1The writer always looked forward to getting paid, so she could ________.

A. buy dishes for her mum B. spend money on McDonald’s

C. buy food for the lady’s daughter D. spend the money on her favourite things

2What did the writer buy for the lady?

A. McDonald’s, dishes and beer. B. Groceries, cupboard and dishes.

C. McDonald’s, dishes and groceries. D. McDonald’s, groceries and cupboard.

3How did the lady feel when the writer helped her?

A. Surprised. B. Thankful. C. Terrible. D. Angry.

【题目】A cup of coffee is a good way for many people to start their day. It can also pass on kindness.

Manyang Kher used to be a Sudanese child refugee(难民). When he was three years old, his village was burnt in the war. He was separated from his parents and never saw them again. He became one of the 20,000 young Sudanese who had to leave their home for Ethiopia’s Gambella area. He lived there as a refugee for 13 years.

When he was 16, Kher went to the United States. While he was in college, he started a program to help the refugees. Now, he owns a coffee company( ) called 734, which is a part of his program.The company has helped more than 200, 000 refugees living in the Gambella area till now. Kher said, “I know the difficulties and pains they face every day. You see kids die from hunger. You see kids dying of illnesses. You see kids running away from the refugee camp to find a place to be home, but die on the way.”

Eighty percent of the money made by the coffee company is used to send more of the children to school. And, as Kher explains, the money helps refugees to belp themselves. For example,a cup of 734 coffee can also buy one fishing net()for a refugee. They can fish for themselves.

Kher sells the coffee online and to coffee stores. Megan Murphy owns a coffee store in Washington, D.C. She serves 734 coffee in her store and people love it. The coffee tastes delicious, so it’s a win-win on both sides.

1Kher left his home when he was three years old because .

A. his parents opened a store B. his village was burnt in the war

C. he had to move to the US D. he lost his home in an earthquake

2Kher helps the refugees by .

A. making fishing nets B. offering coffee to them

C. starting a program D. sending them back home

3The writer wrote the passage to .

A. sell 734 coffee and make money B. show his love of 734 coffee

C. teach refugees to fish for themselves D. introduce Kher's program

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