题目内容

【题目】 I live in a city. Here jobs are difficult to get and finding good jobs is even_____.Many people have to walk a long way to work _____ they can't even afford an old,used car.

Yesterday I ______one of these people when I was driving home.A man was walking down the road and trying to ask for a _____from the passing cars.Two cars in front of me passed him by.Like them _____also wanted to do the same but the sight of that poor man was still in my mind for quite a few minutes._____ I drove back and gave him a ride.

As we drove along,we had a talk and I _____ that the man was trying all his best to support his_____ .He used the money to _____the house and food.

But as we came close to the house he was living in,I saw his tired eyes grow _____.His little girl was playing in the front yard and _____into her daddy's arms as soon as he was out of the____. I was almost lost in that happy moment.I smiled,said _____to them and wished them future happiness.Then I _____.

That day,the long journey home seemed to became very _____.

1A.easierB.harderC.fasterD.greater

2A.andB.butC.becauseD.so

3A.calledB.followedC.savedD.saw

4A.rideB.coinC.jobD.map

5A.HeB.IC.TheyD.We

6A.UnluckilyB.FinallyC.FirstlyD.carefully

7A.decidedB.hopedC.learnedD.said

8A.familyB.friendsC.relativesD.partners

9A.depend onB.make upC.pay forD.take away

10A.dryB.smallC.darkD.bright

11A.climbedB.fellC.knockedD.ran

12A.busB.carC.taxiD.train

13A.goodbyeB.helloC.sorryD.yes

14A.drove offB.sat downC.stoop upD.walked away

15A.boringB.unhappyC.shortD.uncomfortable

【答案】

1B

2C

3D

4A

5B

6B

7C

8A

9C

10D

11D

12B

13A

14A

15C

【解析】

文章大意:短文讲述了作者在回家路上遇到一个搭车的人。这人甚至没钱买一辆旧的二手车,所以步行上班。经过聊天,我了解到他干一份临时工努力挣钱养家。当他到家看到女儿的一瞬间,疲惫的眼光突然明亮起来,女儿跑向他的怀抱。我被这一幸福的时刻感动着。在回家路上,原来感觉很长的路似乎变短了。

1句意:这里工作难找,找好工作甚至更难。

easier更容易; harder更艰难; faster更快;greater更伟大。根据 jobs are difficult to get 工作难找,可知薪水高的好工作更难找,故答案为B

2句意:许多人不得不步行上班,因为他们甚至承担不起一辆旧的二手车。

and和;but但是 because因为 so 因此。根据they can't even afford an old used car. 他们甚至承担不起一辆旧的二手车,可知这是步行上班的原因,故答案为C

3句意:昨天当我驾车回家时看到这些人中的一个。

called打电话;followed跟随;saved挽救;saw看见。根据when I was driving home.我正驾车回家,可知这是我“看到”的情景,故答案为D

4句意:一个男人正沿着道路走,努力的从经过的车中寻求搭乘。

ride 搭乘;coin硬币;job工作;map地图。根据后文I drove back and gave him a ride我开车回去,让他搭车,可知此处他是想“搭车”,故答案为A

5句意:像他们一样我也想做同样的事情。

He他;I我;They他们;We我们。根据but the sight of that poor man remained in my mind for quite a moment但是那个可怜的人在“我”脑海里停留了很长时间,可知此处是指“我”想做同样的事情,故答案为B

6句意:最后我开车回去,让他搭车。

Unluckily不幸地;Finally最后;Firstly首先;carefully认真地。根据后文我还是把车开回去让他搭我的车,可知这是思想纠结一番后“最后”的决定,故答案为B

7句意:当我驾车前行时,我们进行了交谈。我了解到这个人正尽他最大的努力来支撑这个家。decided决定 hoped希望 learned了解 said 说,根据后文内容是关于这个人的生活状况,结合we had a talk我们聊天,可知这是通过聊天了解到的信息,故答案为C

8句意:当我驾车前行时,我们进行了交谈。我了解到这个人正尽他最大的努力来支撑这个家。family家;friends朋友;relatives亲戚;partners 伙伴。根据后文He used the money to ___9___the house and food.他用钱来支付房子和食物,可知这个人在努力支撑这个“家”,故答案为A

9句意:他用钱来支付房子和食物。

depend on 决定于;make up编造;pay for付款;take away带走。根据句意可知钱用于支付房子和食品,故答案为C

10句意:但是当我们走近他住的房子时,我看到他疲惫的眼神变得明亮了。

dry 干燥的;small小的 dark黑暗的 bright明亮的。根据His little girl was playing in the front yard 他的小女儿正在院子里玩,可知父亲看到女儿后,疲惫的眼光突然变得明亮了,故答案为D

11句意:他的小女儿正在前面的院子里玩。当他一从车里出来,女儿就扑进爸爸的怀抱。

climbed爬;fell掉下;knocked敲;ran 跑。根据语境,可知小女孩看到爸爸回来了,立刻跑到爸爸的怀抱,故答案为D

12句意:他的小女儿正在前面的院子里玩。当他一从车里出来,女儿就扑进爸爸的怀抱。

bus公交车;car 汽车;taxi出租;train火车。根据语境,是作者开车送给他回来的,所以他从汽车里出来,故答案为B

13句意:我微笑着,跟他们说再见,希望他们将来幸福。

goodbye再见;hello喂;sorry对不起;yes是。根据后文:然后我驱车离开了,所以跟他们说“再见”,故答案为A

14句意:然后我驱车离开了。

drove off驾车离开;sat down坐下;stoop up起立;walked away走开,根据the journey home 回家的旅程,可知是开车离开了,故答案为A

15句意:那天长的回家的路程似乎变得很短。

boring无聊的;unhappy不高兴;short短的;uncomfortable不舒服的。作者帮助人后,心有触动,感觉the long journey home“很长”的路似乎变得“很短”了,故答案为C

完形填空题技巧:第一步就是通读全文,领会大意。完型填空所给的都是一篇意思完整的短文,所选的答案处在整段或整篇文章中,所以在做题前,必须先浏览全文,了解短文的大意,这是绝不可省的一步;第二步紧扣内容,分析对比备选答案。完型填空所用的短文一般不给标题,但短文的主题句,往往是每段文章的首句,有时也出现在文章的中间或结尾处,主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等,这是深入了解全文的窗口。第三步瞻前顾后,全文贯通。短文中每个空白处的正确答案和上下文在意思上和结构上都有这样或那样的必然联系。第四步复查核对,决定取舍。全部题目做完以后,要仔细考查核对。填完空后,重读全文,这也是解题过程中至关重要的一环。

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【题目】根据短文理解,回答下列问题。
Did you see snow in your hometown last winter?Did you feel it was warmer than before?
" (2)自1986年以来中国已有21个暖冬了," said scientists.They also said that in the past 100 years,as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 °C ,the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 °C in only 50 years.
China needs to take quick (1) to cut carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放), because it's the main reason for global warming.The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green.China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th Five-Year Plan.
Can you slow down global warming? Sure! (3)You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.
Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.
▲ Wear used clothes.Wearing your brother's,sister's or dad's old T-shirt means you save the energy.
▲ Change your light bulbs (灯泡).Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!
▲ Ride the bus.Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.
▲ Say no to plastic bags.The next time your parents go to the market,ask them to use baskets
▲ Open a window.Don't use the air conditioner (空调),and let some fresh air in.When you have to use the conditioner,set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy
Make small changes in your daily life.Don't use paper cups,bags and boxes.
It's time for all of us to do something to save the earth.
(1)在(1)空白处填入适当的词:
(2)将(2)翻译成英文
(3)将(3)翻译成中文
(4)请在文中找出下句的同义:Remember to turn off the electrical equipment when leaving home or when they are not in use.
(5)找出能概括本文中心思想的短语:

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