题目内容

【题目】

1Red Square is about 9.1 square meters in size.(改为同义句)

Red Square covers ____________ of about 9.1 square meters.

2Cross the bridge and you will see the Panda House on your right.(改为同义句)

_______________ the bridge and you will see the Panda House on your right.

3This is Sandy's pencil case.(改为同义句)

This pencil case ____________ Sandy.

4What interesting work it is to teach the children!(改为同义句)

____________ it is to teach the children!

5Sam is so tall that he can reach the apples on the tree.(改为同义句)

Sam is ____________ to reach the apples on the tree.

6He did well in all his subjects.(否定句)

He ________________ well in all his subjects.

7Alice used the key to open the small door. (改为同义句)

Alice ________ the small door _______ the key.

8The little girl looked around and found that there was nobody else.(改为同义句)

The little girl looked around and found __________________

9We go to the Reading Club once a week. . (划线提问)

______________________________________ go to the Reading Club ?.

10This hall is too small to hold 300 people.(同义句)

This hall isn't _____________ to hold 300 people.

【答案】

1 an area

2 Go across

3 belongs to

4 How interesting

5 tall enough

6 didn’t do

7 opened with

8 nobody else

9 How often do you

10 big enough

【解析】

1根据句意,红场面积约9.1平方米。9.1 square meters in size.表示9.1平方米;相当于covers an area of about 9.1 square meters.表示9.1平方米。故填an area。

2短语cross the bridge=go across the bridge表示穿过这座桥;这里是祈使句,动词原形开头,首字母要大写。根据题意, 故填Go across。

3根据句意这是Sandy的铅笔盒;短语belong to sb.表示属于某人;这里是一般现在时态,这里的belong变第三人称单数。故填belongs to。

4What引导的感叹句可以和how引导的感叹句进行转化;What+形容词+不可数名词,可转换成How+形容词+主语+谓语。根据题意,故填How interesting。

5so+形容词+that+从句,表示如此……以至于……;可知变成简单句,形容词+enough+to dosth.表示做某事足够……。这里的意思是“Sam 如此的高能够到树上的苹果”,根据题意,故填tall enough。

6根据题意是一般过去时态的句子变成否定句,在did的后面直接加not+动词的原形。故填didn’t do。

7这里的意思是“Alice用钥匙去开那个小门”。短语use sth. to do sth.表示用……去做某事;这里相当于open...with...表示用……去开……;故填opened with。

8这里的意思是“那个小女孩向四周看了看,发现没有其他的人”。found that there was nobody else.相当于“没有其他的某个人”。故填nobody else。

9once a week表示一周一次;这里是提问频度用how often来提问;这里是一般现在时态要借助助动词do来构成特殊疑问。故填How often do you。

10This hall is too small to hold 300 people.意思是“这个大厅太小而不能容下300个人”。too+形容词+to do sth.表示太……而不能……;可以转成形容词+enough+to do的形式,表示太……而不能;根据题意,故填big enough。

  一、肯定句变否定句:

  A. 含有be动词(am/is/are)或情态动词(can/must...)的句子,直接在be动词或情态动词后加上not。

  B. 含有实义动词(大部分动词)的句子:如果句子主语是第三人称单数,在实义动词前加上doesn’t,动词还原;如果句子主语不是第三人称单数,在实义动词前加上don’t。

  肯定句变否定句时,如果肯定句中有some,要把some改为any。

  二、肯定句改为一般疑问句:

  A. 含有be动词或情态动词的句子,直接把be动词或情态动词提到句首,其余部分照抄,句号改为问号。

  B. 含有实义动词的句子:如果句子主语是第三人称单数,在句首加上Does,动词还原,其余部分照抄,句号改为问号;如果句子主语不是第三人称单数,在句首加上Do,其余部分照抄,句号改为问号。

  肯定句变一般疑问句时,如果肯定句中有some要改为any,第一人称要改为第二人称。

  三、对划线部分提问:

  做题步骤:

  1. 把原句改为一般疑问句; 注意相应的助动词,如第9小题,划线部分是once a week表示一周一次;这里是提问频度用how often来提问;这里是一般现在时态要借助助动词do来构成特殊疑问。故填How often do you。

  2. 根据划线部分内容确定相对应的特殊疑问词并放于句首;

  3. 省略划线部分(若划线部分是动名词、动词或动词词组则不能省略,要用doingdo代替划线部分),其余部分照抄。

  若句子中有some要改为any,第一人称要改为第二人称。

  (句尾问号别掉哦~)

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【题目】根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。
In common with other countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.
Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.
One of the problem is the new "out of town" shopping centres. In the past, people often walked to shops near their homes or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centres. Because the small shops have disappeared in the downtown, more people have to travel to do their shopping.
Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about 100, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over 1.00.
Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.

Environmental in Britain

Time

causes

Solutions

In the

Smog coal fires and factories

4,000 people died in 1952.

New laws were .

Today

Smog caused by .

About 160 people in a few days in 1991.

★Provide better and public transport.
★Build special paths for bicycles.
★Travel to work in one car.

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