题目内容

2.Start the day in the English way
What do you like to have when you wake up?Do you like to have a ①shower/'?a??/,a cup of tea or a piece of fruit?
How about eggs,pork,sausages,beans in tomato sauce,bread and mushrooms,all cooked in an oily frying pan?
This is,according to tales,the traditional British breakfast,otherwise(否则) known as the"Full English"or"Fry Up".It's meaty,fatty,salty and unhealthy,and it's served all day,every day.
We British proudly tell the story of how,when most people worked as farmers,they needed a"real"breakfast-a"British breakfast"to get them started for a long day's work.
Nowadays,we often continue,②the"Full English"is eaten daily by truck drivers and builders,who also work long hours and don't have regular meals
But does every British person really chew(咀嚼)through this daily mountain?
A recent survey of those builders I mentioned before-showed that less than 1percent had a regular"Fry Up"and most actually preferred salad or sushi.③In fact,studies show that about two-thirds of British people don't eat breakfast at all.
But then,how often do you eat Beijing Roast Duck,go to Chinese opera or do a Sichuanese mask-changing dance?
We love to talk about how much we love our traditions-even if we only actually ④carry/'k?r?/them out when guests are around.In fact,many British people don't actually know how to make a British breakfast-which is why cafes are so good at serving them to tourists.
I did know one person who ate a British breakfast every morning,though-my grandfather.
⑤他不是英国人.He was from the Netherlands.
Maybe he wanted to surprise the crowd with his own strange tradition-being the only person eating a British breakfast,and the only non-British person in the room.

61.将文中③处的画线句子翻译成中文.事实上研究表明,大约三分之二的英国人根本不吃早餐
62.将文中⑤处的画线句子翻译成英语.He wasn't British.
或 He wasn't from England/the UK.
或 He didn't come from England/the UK.
63.根据音标提示,在文中①、④空格处分别填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整,上下文通顺,一空一词.
64.将文中②处的画线句子进行句型转换,一空一词.
Truck drivers and builderseat the"Full English"daily.
65.回答问题:What is the article mainly about?A
A.Changes in UK people's breakfast habits.
B.The revival (复兴) of the traditional British breakfast.
C.Why people have stopped having the traditional British breakfast.
D.How young people today treat the traditional British breakfast.

分析 本文是一篇说明文.文章重点讲解了在英国,人们早餐习惯的变化.

解答 61.答案:事实上研究表明,大约三分之二的英国人根本不吃早餐.(意思相近的中文表达也算对)英汉互译题,In fact意为"实际上",studies在此句中的意思是"研究",而不是"学习",固定短语not…at all意思为"根本不".故填:事实上研究表明,大约三分之二的英国人根本不吃早餐.
62.答案:He wasn't British.    或 He wasn't from England/the UK.    或 He didn't come from England/the UK.英汉互译题,
"英国人"翻译为British;"是英国人"翻译为be British或come from England.故填:He wasn't British. 或 He wasn't from England/the UK. 或 He didn't come from England/the UK.
63.答案:①shower; ④carry 词汇题,have a shower意为"洗澡";carry out意为"实施;执行".故填:①shower; ④carry.
64.答案:eat;  daily.句型转换题,
原句的意思为"英式早餐每天被卡车司机和建筑工人吃着",此题要求把被动语态改为主动语态.故答案为Truck drivers and builders eat the"Full English"daily.故填:eat; daily.
65.答案:A.主旨大意题,本文主要讲述了在英国人们早餐习惯的变化.故答案为A.

点评 首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后弄清题干意思,对照短文信息确定正确答案.

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CountriesSnacksWhat it is like

Japan
Matcha★a kind of green tea powder made from (56)tea leaves
★often used with ice cream or cakes
Biscuits or cookies★usually have (57)chocolate on them

The US
(58)Potato chips and French fries★cheap and tasty
Popcorn★when watching sports games and (59)seeing movies
★when visiting the amusement park
The UKBiscuits and tea★the traditional afternoon tea
Scones★eaten with (60)jam and cream
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