题目内容
【题目】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
【1】我儿子经常在家帮助做家务。
My son often_________ _________ _________ at home.
【2】早上她几乎什么都没吃。
She_________ _________ eats anything in the morning.
【3】下个周末我有空,我会去看你。
I'll_________ _________ next weekend and I'll visit you.
【4】熬夜不是个好习惯。
It is not a good habit _________ _________ _________ _________.
【5】到达学校要花我20分钟。
It takes me_________ _________ 20 minutes to get to school.
【6】喝太多咖啡对健康没好处。
Drinking too much coffee_________ _________ _________ the health.
【7】尽管天下雨了,但是那些男孩们仍在外面玩耍。
_________ _________ _________,the boys still played outside.
【8】通过跟同学交谈,你就能找出这些问 题的答案。
You can find out the _________ _________ _________ _________ by talking with your classmates.
【9】中国有许多大城市,比如北京和上海。
There are man y big cities, _________ _________Beijing and Shanghai.
【10】他每晚睡觉不到6个小时。
He sleeps _________ _________six hours every night.
【答案】
【1】 helps with/ do housework
【2】 hardly ever
【3】 be free
【4】 to stay up late
【5】 at least
【6】 isn’t good for
【7】 Although/Though it rained
【8】 answers to the /these questions
【9】 such as
【10】 less than
【解析】
【1】help帮助,常用于help sb. with sth.或者help sb. do sth.,意为“帮助某人做某事”。根据句意和句中的often可知,这句话应使用一般现在时态;主语My son是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词变为单数,故第一个空填helps;第二个空填with或者do;第三个空填housework。故答案为helps, with/do, housework。
【2】根据句意可知,这里考查的是短语hardly ever,意为“几乎不,几乎从来不”,是一个副词短语,修饰句中的谓语动词。故答案为hardly ever。
【3】free空闲的,有空的,是一个形容词,应在be动词之后作表语。空前will表示将来,后跟动词原形。故答案为be free。
【4】这句话使用了句型It is a good habit to do sth.“做某事是一个好习惯”,这里应填动词不定式形式;stay up是固定短语,意为“熬夜”;late晚地,副词,修饰动词短语。故答案为to stay up late。
【5】根据句意可知,这里考查的是固定短语at least,意为“至少”。故答案为at least。
【6】根据句意可知,这句话考查的是短语be good for…,意为“对……有好处”,否定形式在be动词之后加not。该句陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时态;主语Drinking too much coffee是动名词短语,谓语动词用单数。故答案为isn’t good for。
【7】although或者though意思相同,意为“虽然,尽管”,是一个连词,引导让步状语从句;it在这里代指天气;rain下雨,是一个动词,根据句中the boys still played outside可知,这句话使用的是一般过去时态,rain变为过去式rained。故答案为Although/Though it rained。
【8】answer回答,答案,是一个名词,answer to…表示“……的答案”;these这些,修饰名词复数;question问题,是一个名词,应用复数形式,因此相对应地answer也用复数。故答案为answers to these/the questions。
【9】根据句意可知,这里考查的是固定短语such as,意为“例如”,表示举例子。故答案为such as。
【10】less是little的比较级,意为“少的”。根据句意可知,这里考查less than这个短语,意为“比……更少,少于……”。故答案为less than。
【题目】阅读下列短文, 从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
The following shows a typical day in Darwin's middle and later years. During that time, he developed a strict routine that seldom changed, even when guests were present.
7:00 a.m. | Rose and took a short walk. |
7:45 a.m. | Breakfast alone. |
8:00 a.m.-9:30 a.m. | Worked in his study; he considered this his best working time. |
9:30 a.m.-10:30 a.m. | Went to the drawing-room and read his letters, followed by reading aloud of family letters. |
10:30 a.m.-12:00 noon | Returned to his study to work. |
12:00 noon | Walked, starting with a visit to the greenhouse, the number of times depending on his health, usually alone or with a dog. |
12:45 p.m. | Lunch with the whole family. It was his main meal of the day After lunch, he read The Times and answered his letters. |
3:00 p.m. | Rested in his bedroom on the sofa, smoked a cigarette, and listened to a novel read by his wife. |
4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m. | Worked in his study, clearing up matters of the day. |
6:00 p.m. | Rested again in the bedroom with his wife reading aloud. |
7:30 p.m. | Had high tea when the family dined. If no guests were present, he played two games of backgammon (西洋棋)with his wife, usually followed by reading to himself. |
10:00 p.m. | Left the drawing-room and usually in bed by 10:30, but slept badly. |
(1)When was the best time to work according to Darwin?
A. 8:00 a.m. - 9:30 a.m.
B. 9:30 a.m. - 10:30 a.m.
C. 10:30 a.m. - 12:15 p.m.
D. 4:30 p.m. - 5:30 p.m.
(2)Whom did he usually visit the greenhouse with?
A. His wife.
B.His friend.
C.His father.
D.His dog.
(3)What were the things he did most in the daytime?
A. Walking and sleeping.
B. Working and reading.
C. Working and playing games.
D. Eating and writing letters.
(4)What can we know from the passage?
A. Darwin didn't have good sleeps in his later years.
B. Darwin had lunch alone every day.
C. Darwin didn't like having tea.
D. Darwin only had a meal a day.