题目内容

【题目】Rewrite the following sentences as required. （根据要求改写下列句子．每空格限填一词）

【1】Jessica set out for the airport early yesterday morning．（改为否定句）

Jessica______ out for the airport early yesterday morning．

【2】WeChat has been popular among people of all ages since 2011． （对画线部分提问）

______ has WeChat been popular among people of all ages？

【3】The terrible typhoon Mangkhut （山竹） destroyed thousands of houses in this province．（改为被动语态）

Thousands of houses in that area______by the terrible typhoon Mangkhut．

【4】Judy practices playing the violin after class in order to win the competition．（保持句意基本不变）

Judy practices playing the violin after class______ she can win the competition

【5】My father has told me very useful information． （改为感叹句）

______ information my father has told me!

【6】Do you prefer black tea or green tea？ The teacher asked me． （改为宾语从句）

The teacher asked me___ I___ black tea or green tea．

【7】appologized， camera， the， her， to， boy， breaking， Mary， naughty， for （连词成句）

______________________________________________________．

【答案】

【1】didn't set

【2】How long

【3】were destroyed

【4】so that

【5】What useful

【6】 whether/if preferred

【7】The naughty boy apologized to Mary for breaking her camera．

【解析】

【1】句意：杰西卡昨天早晨很早就出发去机场了。

根据时间状语yesterday morning可知此句时态为一般过去时，改为否定句，助动词提前，用didn’t。故答案为didn’t set。

【2】句意：自从2011年微信已经在各个年龄段的人都流行起来。

画线部分since 2011表示“自从2011年”，对此句提问应该问“多长时间”，用How long。故答案为How long。

【3】句意：可怕的台风山竹在这个省摧毁了上千个房子。

此句主语是typhoon Mangkhut，谓语动词destroyed，宾语为thousands of houses。改为被动语态为“房子被台风山竹摧毁”， thousands of houses为复数，并且是一般过去时，谓语动词表示为were destroyed。故答案为were destroyed。

【4】句意：朱蒂课后练习拉小提琴为了赢得比赛。

in order to win the competition．表示目的，可以用so that引导的目的状语从句代替。故答案为so that。

【5】句意：我的父亲已经告诉我非常有用的信息。

改为感叹句，根据给出的部分可知，感叹句句型为“What+adj+不可数名词+主语+谓语”。故答案为What useful。故答案为What useful。

【6】句意：老师问我。你喜欢红茶还是绿茶。

给出句子是一个选择疑问句，宾语从句中主语是The teacher，宾语为asked，然后whether/if接从句。根据asked可知宾语从句时态为一般过去时。prefer过去式为preferred。故答案为whether/if preferred。

【7】句意：淘气的小男孩为弄坏玛丽的相机道歉。

naughty形容词作定语表示“淘气的”，修饰名词boy。apologized to sb. for doing sth.表示“给某人道歉为做什么事”。根据naughty boy和breaking her camera可知主语为The naughty boy 。故答案为The naughty boy apologized to Mary for breaking her camera。

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【题目】根据表格内容写作。

PHOTO COMPETITION IS COMING!!!
Subject: Environment Problems
Requirements: 1. Title of the photo.
2. Your contact details.
3. Description of the photo including when and why you took it.

假如你是学生王大明，你要参加今年的国际中学生摄影比赛。请仔细阅读左栏中的参赛要求，完成下表。你的email：daming1998@sina.com
要求：（1）包含所有要点；
（2）程度：约110词。

Title：

Your email：

Description of the photo including when and why you took it.：

【题目】阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear 1at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music changes the 2people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 4 music, people spend less money. With 5 music, people spend even less.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 6 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants 7 make more money that way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say 8 music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax.
The 9 time you hear music somewhere, be 10 . It might change the way you do things.
（1）A.music B.stories C.songs D.sound
（2）A.way B.time C.idea D.place
（3）A.become B.get C.feel D.look
（4）A.pop B.modern C.light D.country
（5）A.no B.much C.any D.some
（6）A.free B.busy C.happy D.sad
（7）A.can B.should C.can't D.needn't
（8）A.how B.why C.what D.that
（9）A.first B.second C.next D.last
（10）A.quiet B.quick C.happy D.careful

【题目】基础写作

以“My friend and I”为题写一篇80词以上的英文短文。

内容包括：

1.你认为朋友在很多方面和你应该相同还是不同。

2.你和你朋友有哪些相同点或不同点。

3.你朋友对你做过的一件令你印象最深刻的事。

（参考词汇：be similar to 与......相似 be different from 与......不同）

My friend and I

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】—It's still a bit cold inside． Would you mind turning up the air﹣conditioner a bit？

—__________．

A.Never mind．B.Of course not．C.That's all rightD.That sounds great．

【题目】Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组的代号填入空格内。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）:

A.break into B.stranger C.personal D.friend E.easy

The modern world is very convenient. It’s 【1】 to buy or rent things. We can do a lot of our shopping and banking on the Internet. However, we also face a growing problem: identity theft.

We often give our 【2】 information to stores. That includes our birth date, personal ID number, and home address. When we apply for a store membership, we give out information to a【3】.When buying something online, we do the same thing.

Thieves work hard to get that information. They steal receipts and 【4】 computers. They also try to steal our passwords. They can use that information to become “another person”. That’s identity theft.

A. spend B. giving away C. prevent D. pay E. necessary

One common crime is to apply for a credit card using someone else’s name. The thief buys expensive things but doesn’t 【5】 the bill. That can hurt a victim’s credit. With bad credit, it’s hard to get bank or car loans.

How can you【6】 identity theft? First, be careful about 【7】 personal information. Only give someone your birth date and personal ID number when 【8】.Second, tear up old credit card receipts and bank statements if you don’t want them. Finally, some experts recommend paying in cash as much as possible.

【题目】完成句子
①众所周知，太阳从东方升起，西边落下。
As we all know, the sun and sets in the west.
② 我不太了解这所学校，但据说是一所非常好的学校。
I don’t know much of the school, but it’s quite a good one.
③电灯可以延长人们每天工作和玩耍的时间。
Light bulbs can give people more time to and every day.
④根据中国古老的传说，月亮上有位美丽的姑娘叫嫦娥。
an ancient Chinese legend, there was a pretty girl called Chang’e on the moon.
⑤她写了一部爱情小说，但没有幸福的结局。
She wrote a love story, but it didn’t have .

【题目】Answer the questions.

Years ago, a walk around Beijing’s hutong would mean hearing chatting locals adding “-er” to the end of syllables.

However, this feature can hardly be heard among today’s Beijing dwellers(居民). A recent report by the Ministry of Education( 教 育 部 ) shows that the Beijing dialect is declining among the younger generation.

With quick social development over recent years, an increasing number of migrants with different dialects can be found all over China. However, people are encouraged to speak Putonghua between each other, making the existence of dialects in danger.

But rather than just letting the problem be, efforts are being made to save these local dialects because of the culture they carry. For many Chinese who live outside their hometowns, dialect is an important reminder of who they are and where they come from. From dialects, we can also know the history and local culture behind them.

To save these valuable parts of history, the State Language Commission(国家语言文字工作委员会) has set up databases since 2008 to cover different local dialects, while many areas such as Beijing, Shanghai and Zhejiang province have built museums. The Beijing municipal education authorities(北京市 教育部门) also plans to make the Beijing dialect part of its school-based curriculum.

And it’s not just the government that is making an effort to keep the country’s dialects – an increasing number of individuals are joining in the effort, too. Wang Han, a well-known host of Hunan TV, has invested several million yuan into the research and protection of Hunan dialects.

But all these efforts are still not enough to keep dialects from fading away. What we’re doing now is mostly rescue works. A more effective measure to keep them alive could be using elements such as pop songs and the “celebrity effect”(名人效应) to attract the young to use dialects. They need to realize that speaking their local dialect is something they can be proud of.

【1】We can’t often hear chatting locals adding “-er” to the end of syllables among today’s Beijing dwellers, can we?

【2】What endangers the existence of dialects?

【3】Why do we try to save dialects?

【4】Who is making efforts to protect dialects?

【5】How can we keep dialects alive in a more effective way?

By ______________________________________________.

【6】Are you for or against the government’s efforts to save dialects? Can you think of any other way to help attract the young to use dialects?

【题目】People always argue whether a human is a _______ calculator than a computer or not.

A.powerfulB.more powerful

C.most powerfulD.the most powerful

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