题目内容

【题目】阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear 1at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music changes the 2people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 4 music, people spend less money. With 5 music, people spend even less.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 6 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants 7 make more money that way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say 8 music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax.
The 9 time you hear music somewhere, be 10 . It might change the way you do things.
(1)A.music B.stories C.songs D.sound
(2)A.way B.time C.idea D.place
(3)A.become B.get C.feel D.look
(4)A.pop B.modern C.light D.country
(5)A.no B.much C.any D.some
(6)A.free B.busy C.happy D.sad
(7)A.can B.should C.can't D.needn't
(8)A.how B.why C.what D.that
(9)A.first B.second C.next D.last
(10)A.quiet B.quick C.happy D.careful

【答案】(1)、A
(2)、A
(3)、C
(4)、B
(5)、A
(6)、B
(7)、A
(8)、D
(9)、C
(10)、D

【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述了一些有关音乐的研究,以及日常生活中我们熟悉的音乐和这些音乐带给我们的作用,作者并鼓励大家尝试去发现身边的音乐,有是会改变我们做事的方式。
(1).考查名词。本题是根据上下文填出所缺词语,由第一段的“Today most stores and restaurants play music.”知,这是一篇有关音乐的文章,故选A。
(2).考查名词。“ 科学家们相信音乐可以改变人们的行为。”由句意知空处缺的是名词,people bahave修饰的是所缺的名词。故由句意知应选A。
(3).考查系动词。“根据一些科学家,西方古典音乐的声音使得人们……更富有。”由句意知,空处应填一个系动词,且系动词表达的意思是想象中,并不是具体情况。故填feel,选C。
(4).考查句意理解。由前一句句意:当餐馆放古典音乐的时候,人们花更多的钱在食物和饮料上。故该句应和前一句呈相反的状态,古典的的反义词是现代的,故填modern,选C。
(5).考查介词。句意:有……音乐,人们花更少的钱。结合前面句意,此处应是前两个情况的更严重形式,故应填no,指的是在没有音乐的情况下,人们花的钱更少。故选A。
(6).考查形容词。“一些餐馆在他们……的时候会放快速的音乐。”由前一句“ In fact, people eat their food faster when the music gets faster.”知此处应填忙碌的,因为在他们忙碌的时候来不及招待客人,只有客人们吃得快,才能赚更多的钱,故填busy。故选C。
(7).考查情态动词。“餐馆通过那个方式……赚更多的钱。”由句意知空处缺少动词,再根据前后语义知此处填can,故选A。
(8).考查句子结构。“他们说……音乐帮助学生变得更活泼。”分析句子结构,缺少修饰music的形容词,由前后语句知此处所说的music指的是前面提到的音乐,故填that,指代前面说到的音乐。故选D。
(9).考查形容词。“……时候你在何处听到音乐时,要……。”由句意知此处所说的是下次,接下来的时间内,故填next,选C。
(10).考查形容词。“下次你在某地听到音乐时,要……。”由后一句:它可能改变你们做事的方式,可知我们要留心我们所听到的音乐,故填careful,选D。

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相关题目

【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.
A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge. He only thinks about himself and doesn't treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money. And he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.、
That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. He sees that he is dead but nobody cares. Scrooge is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning on Christmas Day!
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!
(1)Who wrote the novel A Christmas Carol?(No more than two words)
(2)What is Scrooge like before the three spirits visit him?
(3)Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died?
(4)Which spirit takes him to the future? (No more than five words)
(5)What is the true meaning of Christmas?

【题目】 When I was twenty-eight years old, I left my hometown and went to another city. There I found my first_______.I worked_______ a dentist in a hospital.

It was cloudy yesterday. I got up early, had a breakfast and went to work. When I was _______, it started to rain. I was very sad because I found I _______ to take my umbrella. So I had to run to the _______. When I got there, my clothes were all_________It was getting colder and colder. I _______for about half an hour, but there weren't any buses coming. Just then a car _______ behind me. The woman in the car rolled()down the window and asked if I_______a ride(便车). I remembered my mother told ________not to take rides from strangers(陌生人).So I said, “No, thanks.”________she still asked me to get into her car. I looked at her________and she looked like a kind woman. So I__________in and she took me all the way to my house. I thanked her and wanted to________ her some money. She refused(拒绝) and left________I could ask for her name.

I was really lucky to meet such a kind woman in the strange city.

1A.womanB.jobC.dentist

2A.likeB.ofC.as

3A.at the stationB.at homeC.in the hospital

4A.rememberedB.wantedC.forgot

5A.hospitalB.bus stopC.home

6A.dryB.overC.wet

7A.criedB.lookedC.waited

8A.stoppedB.droveC.went

9A.cameB.boughtC.needed

10A.meB.himC.her

11A.IfB.SoC.But

12A.happilyB.carefullyC.sadly

13A.walkedB.gotC.climbed

14A.giveB.haveC.share

15A.beforeB.afterC.when

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