题目内容

【题目】Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper words whose initials are given.

Exercise is good for you, but most people really know very little about how to exercise p1 . What do you know about exercise?

Some people think that in case you want to reduce the waistline, the best way is to do waist exercises. In fact, exercise burns fat from all over the body and not from one p2 of body. When you reduce the fat t3 your body, you will certainly reduce your waistline, too! Exercise only twice a week is not enough, because unexercised muscles lose their strength very quickly. After 48 to 72 hours, you must use the muscles again to keep good physical fitness. So if you have enough time, exercise every day is best.

Some people think that in order to lose weight you should alway“swork up a good sweat”when exercising. That is a w 4 idea. Sweating only lowers body temperature so that you won’t overheat; it does not help you reduce your weight. After exercise, you may weigh less, but this is b5 of water loss. Once you replace the water, you replace the weight.

Exercise is very important for everyone. It keeps us healthy. One of the best exercises is walking. Walking helps circulation of blood throughout the body, and it has a direct e 6 on your feeling of health. And if your breathing does not return to normal in minutes after you finish exercising, that means you have exercised too m 7. You’d better spend 20 minutes a day exercising, and that will keep you feeling good.

【答案】

1probably

2part

3throughout

4wrong

5because

6effect

7much

【解析】

我们都知道运动对身体的健康有好处,但大多数人对如何运动了解并不多。这篇短文给我们介绍了关于运动的一些事实。

1句意:运动对你有好处,但可能大多数人对如何运动知之甚少。

根据句子结构可知,该句结构完整,结合句意和首字母可知,这里可以填probably,是一个副词,意为“可能,大概”,可以位于句中或句末。

2句意:事实上,运动燃烧的脂肪来自全身,而不是身体的一部分。

根据上句话Some people think that in case you want to reduce the waistline, the best way is to do waist exercises.和该句中exercise burns fat from all over the body可知,想要减小腰围,不能只锻炼腰部,锻炼燃烧的是全身的脂肪,并不是身体某一部分的。故这里填part,意为“部分”。

3句意:当你减少了你全身的脂肪时,你也一定会减少你的腰围。

根据句意和单词的首字母可知,这里考查throughout,意为“遍及,贯穿”。这里throughout your body意为“遍及全身”。故填throughout

4句意:那是一个错误的想法。

根据下句话Sweating only lowers body temperature so that you won’t overheat; it does not help you reduce your weight.可知,出汗只会降低体温,不会帮助减肥,因此上面的说法是错误的。故这里填wrong,是一个形容词,意为“错误的”。

5句意:运动后,你的体重可能会减轻,但这是因为水分流失了。

根据句意可知,这句话解释的是体重减轻的原因,考查短语because of…,意为“因为……”,故这里填because

6句意:散步有助于血液在全身的循环,它对你的健康有直接的影响。

根据句意和单词的首字母可知,这里考查effect,是一个名词,意为“影响”,常用于短语have an effect on…,“对……有影响”。故填effect

7句意:如果你在运动结束后的几分钟内呼吸没有恢复正常,那就意味着你运动得过量了。

根据句意和单词的首字母可知,这里考查much,意为“许多”。too much是固定短语,意为“太多,过量”。故填much

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【题目】 You can probably all ride a bike well. I’m an exception (例外).

I started riding a bike when I was three. It was a tiny toy bike with four wheels. I loved it very much and rode it every day.

When I was 5, my cousin gave me a pink bike. It was a true bicycle with just two wheels! At the time, my parents were too busy to teach me how to ride it. So I had to learn to ride by myself. I practiced hard on weekends and during vacations, although I still didn’t know how to make turns.

One summer vacation, I borrowed an old bike and rode it with my friends on a country road. We sang and practiced our riding skills. Suddenly, a small boy ran into the road. I was shocked and couldn’t control the bike at all. My bike ran into the boy and he fell. He didn’t get very seriously hurt, but his grandma was too angry to accept my apology. My cousin appeared five minutes later and saved me from the mess. But the experience frightened me: I no longer dared to ride a bike.

Then, last year, free bikes were offered to children. My mother tried to teach me how to ride. But the traffic made me so nervous that I had to ride really slowly. But I’m not going to give up. One day, believe me; you’d see me riding a bike in a big street.

1What kind of bike did the writer have when he was five?

A.An electric bicycle.B.A bicycle with two wheels.

C.A bicycle with three wheels.D.A bicycle with four wheels.

2Who taught the writer to ride a bike when he was five?

A.His fatherB.His motherC.His brotherD.No one.

3Who did the writer hit on the road?

A.A small girl.B.A small boy.C.An old man.D.An old woman.

4Why did the writer say “I no longer dared to ride a bike”?

A.Because his parents didn’t allow him to ride a bike.

B.Because he didn’t have bikes any longer.

C.Because he hit a small boy and was very frightened.

D.Because he was afraid of that small boy’s grandma.

5What is the best title of the passage?

A.My experience of riding bikes.B.The bike I love best.

C.How to ride a bike.D.An accident.

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