题目内容
17.Height is just one of the features your genes(基因)decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you're going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.But genes don't decide everything.For example,eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力).Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.
It's natural that you're wondering how fast you should grow.There's no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking,kids grow about 6cm a year between age 3and the time when they start puberty.
Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years.2cm here and 3cm there make a little difference to the height you're at now.How have you been growing up to this height?What other changes may your body be going through?
Don't be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt(高峰)duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7and 13for girls and 9and 15for boys.
You'll usually begin to notice that you're growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.
38.If you want to know how tall you should grow,B.
A.you should have enough exercise
B.you can ask doctors for help
C.you should take some special medicine
D.you can record your growth during puberty
39.The Chinese for the word"puberty"isD.
A.童年时期
B.婴幼儿时期
C.习惯养成期
D.生长发育期
40.This passage is mainly aboutD.
A.how the genes work in your body
B.how your parents'height influence you
C.how you look like your parents
D.how you grow to a certain height
41.Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?C
A.Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.
B.Girls'age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys'.
C.The features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are
different.
D.You may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.
分析 文章大意:这篇短文主要讲述了人的身高问题,通过短文我们可以知道,你的身高大部分依赖于你父母的身高,女孩的青春期一般比男孩子早,你可能有时对于自己长得过快感到惊讶或焦虑.
解答 38.答案:B.细节理解题.根据But if you have questions about how tall you're going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.描述,可知如果你想知道自己能长多高,可以去请教医生.故选B.
39.答案:D.词义猜测题.联系前文kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time描述,可知此处指的是,从三岁到青春期开始之前,故选D.
40.答案:D.主旨大意题.根据But if you have questions about how tall you're going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.但是,如果你有疑问你将要多高,问你的医生,是否他或她可以帮助你找到他们.可知这篇短文主要谈到了人如何长高的问题,故选D,你如何长到一定的高度.
41.答案:C.细节理解题.阅读短文可知,这篇短文主要讲述了你的身高大部分依赖于你父母的身高,女孩的青春期一般比男孩子早,你可以有时对于自己长得过快感到惊讶.没有关于男女青春期的区别的描述,故选C,男生和女生的青春期的第一变化是不同的.
点评 阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.
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19.-To achieve a bright future,we should study hard keep in good health.-I agree with you.( )
| A. | either; or | B. | not only; but also | ||
| C. | neither; nor |
2.We all dream about things that we would like to do and things we hope to achieve in the future.But are everybody's dreams the same?Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams,in which thousands of students across China took part.
What are the hopes of teenagers?We received several different answers to the question:what would you like to do after you finish your education?It seems that some students would like to start work as soon as they can,so that they can help offer their parents better lives.Other students hope to go on studying after they finish school and to go to university.Although money is important,many teenagers want to do jobs they like.According to the survey,the most popular choice of job is computer programming.
What are the dreams of teenagers?Teenagers have all kinds of dreams.Some are more realistic(现实的) than others.For example,many students would like to be volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup,maybe working as translators or tour guides.And many students dream of having a trip to every corner of the world one day.
According to the survey,less realistic dreams are also common,but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams.Quite a few dreamed of becoming famous,perhaps famous sports people or singers.Some students would like to go on exciting trips.One student would love to sail across the Pacific Ocean.And then there are dreams that there is no possibility for students to achieve.Three students would like to be able to fly.
It is clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes.It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job.On the other hand,students dream of very different things:good things,and even crazy things.It is very important to dream,so hold on your dreams,one day they may just be realized.
What are the hopes of teenagers?We received several different answers to the question:what would you like to do after you finish your education?It seems that some students would like to start work as soon as they can,so that they can help offer their parents better lives.Other students hope to go on studying after they finish school and to go to university.Although money is important,many teenagers want to do jobs they like.According to the survey,the most popular choice of job is computer programming.
What are the dreams of teenagers?Teenagers have all kinds of dreams.Some are more realistic(现实的) than others.For example,many students would like to be volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup,maybe working as translators or tour guides.And many students dream of having a trip to every corner of the world one day.
According to the survey,less realistic dreams are also common,but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams.Quite a few dreamed of becoming famous,perhaps famous sports people or singers.Some students would like to go on exciting trips.One student would love to sail across the Pacific Ocean.And then there are dreams that there is no possibility for students to achieve.Three students would like to be able to fly.
It is clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes.It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job.On the other hand,students dream of very different things:good things,and even crazy things.It is very important to dream,so hold on your dreams,one day they may just be realized.
| A survey about some Chinese students'hopes and dreams | |
Hopes of teenagers | ●Some students want to begin work as soon as possible to help(56)providetheir parents with better lives. ●Some students hope to (57)continue studying after finishing school. ●Many students would like to do jobs they enjoy though money is of great(58)importance. ●Most students (59)choose computer programming as their jobs. |
(60)Dreams of teenagers | ●Some students have more realistic dreams,such as working as volunteers at the World Cup and (61)travellingaround the world. ●Some students have less realistic dreams,such as becoming famous sports people or singers and(62)sailingacross the Pacific Ocean. ●It is highly(63)impossiblefor some students to achieve their dreams like being able to fly. |
Conclusion | ●The survey shows that teenagers'hopes are (64)similarwhile their dreams are different. ●You can't realize your dream (65)without holding on it and hard work. |
7.-How much __________ black socks,please?
-Two dollars.( )
-Two dollars.( )
| A. | are they | B. | is this | C. | are the | D. | is the |