题目内容

【题目】综合填空 根据短文大意选择方框内的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处(每空填一词),使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整。

In the past, people killed animals for their meat and skins .Now some 【1】 of animals are becoming fewer and fewer. And some animals are in 2 of disappearing completely. Some people destroy the environment where animals live. For example, in the past, pandas had a quiet life and 3 food. However, the bamboo forests are now disappearing rapidly because humans destroy them. Now pandas can’t find enough bamboo to eat. Humans have come to realize that animals are 4 to us. They are our friends on this planet. We should do our best to 5 them. Then the world will be much better.

【答案】

【1】kinds

【2】danger

【3】plenty of

【4】important

【5】protect

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:在过去人们为了获得动物的肉和皮杀死动物,现在一些种类的动物变得越来越少了。一些动物处在完全消失的危险中。有些人破坏了动物生活的环境我们应该尽我们最大的努力去保护他们世界更好。

【1】根据句意:现在一些种类的动物变得越来越少了。结合所给的词汇可知该填写kinds,种类。

【2】根据句意:一些动物处在完全消失的危险中结合所给的词汇可知该填写danger。in danger在危险中。

【3】根据句意:在过去大熊猫有安静的生活,充足的食物。结合所给的词汇可知该填写plenty of,充足的,在句中作定语。

【4】根据句意:人类已经意识到动物对我们是重要的。结合所给的词汇可知该填写important,重要的。

【5】根据句意:我们应该尽我们最大的努力去保护他们结合所给的词汇可知该填写protect,保护。

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【题目】阅读理解。

“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking?
Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places.
A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fire, watching the lid of the kettle move up and down. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking. And when he became a man, he improved the steam engine (蒸汽机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses.
James Ferguson was a poor boy. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he wondered. “Why should I not make a watch?” But how could he get the materials to make the mainspring (钟表的主发条)? He soon found he could make it with whalebone (鲸骨). He then made a wooden clock which kept good time. His motto (座右铭) was “I will think of it.” And he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world.
Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, don't lose heart, and don't ask someone for help before helping yourselves. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.
(1)From the passage, we know that some great things come from _____.
A.listening
B.reading
C.speaking
D.thinking
(2)The idea of Isaac Newton's discovery was from _____.
A.the falling of an apple
B.the cleaning of a garden
C.the falling of a tree
D.the moving of a lid
(3)The achievement of James Watt was that he _____.
A.kept thinking
B.found the steam in the kettle
C.improved the steam engine much
D.watched the lid move up and down
(4)The right order of the following sentences is _____.
① James Ferguson made a wooden clock.
② James Ferguson saw the inside of a watch.
③ James Ferguson made the mainspring with whalebone.
A.③ ② ①
B.② ③ ①
C.② ① ③
D.③ ① ②
(5)What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Learn to ask for help.
B.A difficult lesson to learn.
C.It is easy to say “I will think of it.
D.Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.

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