题目内容

【题目】2015年襄阳市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题】完形填空(本大题满分10分,每空1分)

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文完整、通顺,并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。

It was the beginning of a new term. As a teacher in that school, I didn’t know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy.

I walked up to her and why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.” I looked at the little girl. She didn’t seem to be the smart kind. I why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and her into the classroom.

“Sit here. Now you are my student and I’m your teacher,” I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry.

I later learnt that her parents died in a car accident. She became sad and didn’t like talking to others after that.

She learnt very . I gave her respect(尊重) and never looked down upon (鄙视) her as I know everybody deserves(值得) respect. I helped her after school, and she was making little by little. As time went by, she was not as as before. At the end of the term, she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but , she was not that shy and sad little girl any more.

In the following , she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I an invitation to her wedding(婚礼). And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling brightly.

Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.

【1A. newB. beautifulC. strict D. famous

【2】A. toldB. answeredC. knew D. asked

【3】A. thoughtB. understoodC. forgot D. remembered

【4】A. pouredB. threwC. led D. turned

【5A. slowlyB. quietlyC. well D. quickly

【6】A. friendsB. decisionC. progress D. surprises

【7】A. smartB. shyC. angry D. careful

【8】A. at leastB. at firstC. at once D. at birth

【9】A. daysB. weeksC. months D. years

【10】A. wroteB. sentC. refused D. received

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【6】C

【7】B

【8】A

【9】D

【10】D

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是作者刚去一个学校当老师,在他班里遇到了一个留级的小女孩,她非常害羞,也不是很聪明。但是作者每天放学后都帮助她,渐渐地,小女孩的成绩提高了,性格也开朗起来。现在每到感恩节的时候,作者都会收到小女孩寄来的贺卡,最近作者还收到了参加她的婚礼的邀请。

【1】A考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:今天是新学期的开始,作为那个学校的新老师,我不认识一个学生。new 新的;beautiful 美丽的;strict 严格的;famous著名的。根据下句话中I didn’t know any of the students可知,我是那个学校里的新老师,故应选A。

【2】D考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解。句意:我走过去问她为什么站在那儿?told 告诉;answered 回答;knew 知道;asked问。根据文意可知,一个小女孩站在教室门口,作者不知道是怎么回事,所以走过去问她。由此可知选D。

【3】B考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我明白了她的老师为什么让她呆在三年级。thought 思考,认为;understood 理解;forgot 忘记;remembered 记得。根据上句话She didn’t seem to be the smart kind可知,作者看着这个小女孩不是聪明的那个类型的学生,因此明白了老师为什么让她留级。故应选B。

【4】C考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解。句意:我牵起她的手,领着她进入了教室。poured 倾泻,倒;threw 扔;led 带领;turned转向。根据上句话I took her hand可知,作者领着那个女孩进入了教室,由此可知选C。

【5】A考查副词及语境的理解。句意:她学得很慢。slowly 慢地;quietly 安静地;well 好的;quickly快的。根据上文She didn’t seem to be the smart kind 和下文I gave her respect and never looked down upon可知,那个女孩学习得非常慢,但是作者并没有鄙视她。故应选A。

【6】C考查名词词义辨析及语境的理解。句意:放学后我帮助她,她一点一点地取得了进步。friends 朋友;decision 决定;progress 进步;surprises惊奇。根据文意可知,在作者的帮助下,小女孩取得了进步。故应选C。

【7】B考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:随着时间的推移,她没有以前那样害羞了。smart 聪明的;shy 害羞的;angry 生气的;careful仔细的,小心的。根据文意可知,这个女孩不是聪明的那种类型的学生,因此A不对;根据下文she was not that shy and sad little girl any more可知,在作者的帮助下,那个小女孩不那么害羞了,故应选B。

【8】A考查介词短语及语境的理解。句意:当她离开那个学校的时候,她不是最好的学生,但是至少她不那么害羞,也不那么悲伤了。at least 至少;at first 一开始,起初;at once 立刻;at birth出生的时候。根据文意可知,小女孩虽然不是最好的学生,但是她的性格改变了。故应选A。

【9】D考查名词及语境的理解。句意:在接下来的几年里,在每个感恩节她都给我寄贺卡。days 日子;weeks 周,星期;months 月;years年。根据下句话she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day可知,每年的感恩节,那个小女孩都给作者寄卡片,所以这里应该是在接下来的几年里,故选D。

【10】D考查动词短语辨析及语境的理解。句意:三天前,我收到了去参加她的婚礼的邀请。wrote 写;sent 寄,发送;refused 拒绝;received 收到。receive an invitation收到邀请。根据文意可知作者收到了参加小女孩婚礼的邀请,故选D。

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